标签归档 西安夜生活论坛

Spring Festival travel rush’s passenger flow continues to grow, and the transportation department is fully committed to travel

According to the data of the comprehensive transportation Spring Festival travel rush working class in 2024, the cross-regional mobility of the whole society is estimated to be about 210 million people today (February 4th). Among them, the number of people moving by road is expected to exceed 194 million, the passenger traffic by railway is expected to be 12.8 million, the passenger traffic by waterway is expected to be 630,000, and the passenger traffic by civil aviation is expected to be 2.15 million.

Affected by the freezing rain and snow, today, the take-off rates of airports in Wuhan, Hefei, Nanjing and Nanchang are low. The Civil Aviation Administration requires that the airports that are greatly affected report the operation information on a rolling basis.

The expressway connecting Hubei and Hunan provinces was temporarily closed, and the people of the two places returned home through the 221 provincial highway. The public security county of Hubei Province organized personnel to throw snow melting agent on key sections and add warning signs to ensure the safety of people’s travel.

In the first nine days of Spring Festival travel rush, the national railways sent more than 100 million passengers. Today, the national railway plans to open 1,307 passenger trains, and Fuyang, Anhui Province, where the migrant workers are concentrated, will operate night high-speed trains and emergency buses to send passengers stranded in the station due to heavy snow back home in time.

Since January 8, the control measures for COVID-19 epidemic situation of cold chain food imported from Shanghai have been completely cancelled.

  Cctv newsAccording to "Shanghai Market Supervision" WeChat WeChat official account news, since January 8, 2023, novel coronavirus infection has been treated with "Class B and B management". According to the frontier health and quarantine law, quarantine measures for infectious diseases are no longer taken for entry personnel and goods.

  What changes will be made to the control measures of imported cold chain food in COVID-19?

  0oneCancel the management of the "first storage point" and transit inspection library in this city.

  Cancel the "three-point-one-warehouse" closed-loop control of imported cold-chain foods in this city. For imported cold-chain foods that have entered the Shanghai port and have not been disinfected by the customs and directly entered the city for storage, production and sales, transit inspection will no longer be implemented, and it is no longer required to enter the "first storage point" in this city for "six-sided disinfection" and sampling nucleic acid detection.

  02Cancel the booking management of imported cold chain food from Shanghai port.

  Before picking up the goods from Shanghai Port Area, the cold storage will no longer be reserved through the single window of Shanghai international trade.

  0threeCancel the closed-loop management of centralized residence of employees in high-risk positions in "first storage point" cold storage enterprises

  In the "first storage point" cold storage enterprises, employees who are in direct contact with imported cold chain foods such as handling, loading and unloading, disinfection, etc. are no longer regarded as high-risk posts, no longer implement the closed-loop management requirements of two concentrations, and no longer carry out nucleic acid testing every day.

  0fourCancel the Covid-19 risk monitoring of imported cold chain foods in the market circulation.

  Covid-19 will no longer carry out risk monitoring for imported cold chain food and its outer packaging sold in this city.

  0fiveCancel the requirements of inspection and disinfection certificate and negative certificate of nucleic acid test for imported cold chain food in food production and operation in this city.

  For imported cold-chain food entering the production and operation enterprises in this city, the disinfection certificate and negative certificate of nucleic acid detection containing product batch information will no longer be examined, and the "three specialties" management (special channel, special area storage and counter sales) will no longer be implemented.

Scientific and technological innovation leads the high-quality development of manufacturing industry

  General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed that "the high-quality development of manufacturing industry is the top priority of the high-quality development of China’s economy" and "we should base ourselves on the existing industrial base, solidly promote the high-quality development of advanced manufacturing industry, accelerate the upgrading of traditional manufacturing industry, and give play to the incremental role of scientific and technological innovation". The Decision of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Further Comprehensively Deepening Reform and Promoting Chinese Modernization, adopted by the Third Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, made special arrangements for accelerating new industrialization and cultivating and expanding advanced manufacturing clusters, and clearly put forward "establishing a mechanism to maintain a reasonable proportion of manufacturing investment". All these have pointed out the way and direction for leading the high-quality development of manufacturing industry with scientific and technological innovation. Today, scientific and technological innovation permeates all factors of productivity and is running through the whole process of manufacturing, giving birth to new industries, new models and new kinetic energy, and empowering the manufacturing industry to develop towards high-end, intelligent and green. In the face of a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation, we must do a good job in scientific and technological innovation, transform and upgrade traditional industries, cultivate and expand emerging industries, lay out and build future industries, improve the modern industrial system, and lead the high-quality development of manufacturing industry.

  Focus on transformation and upgrading to support the transformation of traditional industries.

  Traditional manufacturing industry is the base of modern industrial system, plays a vital role in the national economic system, and is the basis to meet people’s growing needs for a better life. However, the problem of "big but not strong" and "all but not refined" in China’s traditional industries is still outstanding, and the problems of low-end oversupply and high-end shortage coexist. Therefore, we should accelerate the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries, improve the "advanced nature" of traditional industries, and form new kinetic energy for development.

  To transform and upgrade traditional industries, we must make full use of the key measure of high-level technological transformation and improve the system and mechanism to enhance the leading position of advantageous industries. The first is to promote the high-end transformation of traditional industries. At present, the chain of scientific and technological innovation is more dexterous, and technological innovation and transformation of achievements are faster. The achievements of scientific and technological innovation should be applied to traditional pillar industries such as petrochemical industry, chemical industry, light industry, steel, construction, textile, machinery, automobile, etc., and the chain of superior industries should be supplemented and the chain of traditional industries upgraded to improve the position and competitiveness of traditional industries in the global industrial division of labor. Make good use of various policies and measures for large-scale equipment renovation, carry out in-depth technical renovation and upgrading of manufacturing industry and large-scale equipment renovation projects, promote the construction of major technical renovation projects, fill outstanding shortcomings in core hardware and basic raw materials, and improve the toughness and safety level of industrial chain supply chain. The second is to promote the green transformation of traditional industries. At present, China’s traditional industrial structure and energy structure have obvious high-carbon characteristics. We should correctly handle the relationship between development and carbon reduction, promote carbon neutrality in peak carbon dioxide emissions in an orderly manner, improve the regulation of total energy consumption and intensity, strengthen institutional constraints such as environmental protection and safety, establish and improve a green and low-carbon development policy system, improve energy use efficiency, and promote green and low-carbon transformation of enterprises. Accelerate the innovation of green science and technology, promote the application of energy-saving and energy-efficient technologies, technologies and equipment, and promote the economical and intensive utilization of various resources in manufacturing industry. The third is to promote the diversified development of traditional industries. Focusing on the individualized, diversified and escalating material needs of the people,Promote traditional industries to implement industrial base reconstruction projects and major technical equipment research projects, improve product quality and technical performance, enrich product categories, and better meet people’s growing needs for a better life.

  Integrate innovative resources and cultivate and expand emerging industries.

  With the development of scientific and technological innovation, cutting-edge technologies and disruptive technologies are constantly emerging and spreading, giving birth to new products, new models and new formats, and forming a series of emerging sub-industries. At present, China has a world-class team of researchers and engineers, a huge amount of R&D investment, and the effectiveness of innovation-driven development is increasingly apparent. The achievements of scientific and technological innovation are fruitful, and the development of emerging industries shows a good momentum. However, the foundation of scientific and technological innovation in China is still not solid, the relationship between scientific research and economy is not close, the conversion rate of scientific and technological achievements is not high, and the situation that key core technologies in some fields are controlled by people has not fundamentally changed. To solve these outstanding contradictions and problems, we must fundamentally rely on reform, adhere to the problem orientation, turn the scientific and technological innovation achievements in the laboratory into a realistic driving force to promote the high-quality development of the manufacturing industry, cultivate and expand emerging industries, and lay out and build future industries.

  To lead strategic emerging industries and future industrial development with scientific and technological innovation, we should base ourselves on the advantages of resource endowment and industrial base, make full use of cutting-edge technologies and subversive technologies, and build advanced manufacturing clusters. The first is to strengthen original and basic research. Adhere to the market orientation, focus on the national strategy and the practical needs of economic and social development, take key common technologies, cutting-edge leading technologies, modern engineering technologies and subversive technological innovations as breakthroughs, increase the proportion of scientific and technological expenditures for basic research, and encourage high-risk and high-value basic research. Highlight the dominant position of enterprises in innovation, give play to the advantages of the new national system, implement major scientific and technological innovation projects, and make new breakthroughs in original and subversive scientific and technological innovation achievements. Deploy innovation chain around the industrial chain, integrate all kinds of innovative resources, accelerate the transformation and industrialization of scientific and technological achievements, and cultivate a good innovation pattern of combining Industry-University-Research, connecting the upper, middle and lower reaches, and coordinating large, medium and small enterprises. The second is to cultivate and expand strategic emerging industries. Vigorously develop high-end equipment, new energy vehicles, aerospace, biomedicine, artificial intelligence, next-generation information technology and other strategic emerging industries with high technology content, strong market competitiveness, great driving effect and good economic benefits, promote the development of emerging industries’ integrated clusters, and form an industrial layout with complementary advantages and reasonable structure. The third is to lay out future industries in advance. Scientifically plan the future industrial development direction, establish the future industrial investment growth mechanism, dig deep into the fields of artificial intelligence, life sciences, quantum technology, low-carbon energy and advanced materials, boldly innovate and explore, and promote the accelerated growth of future industrial clusters.Strive to form a competitive advantage in some new industrial fields. Fourth, vigorously develop modern producer services. Modern producer service industry is an important support for empowering the development of manufacturing industry. We should focus on key links to promote the high-quality development of producer service industry in different fields, accelerate the development of modern producer services such as research and development, design, consulting and patents, realize the deep integration of modern service industry and advanced manufacturing industry, and further increase the added value of manufacturing industry. Focus on railways, highways, cold chain logistics, etc., moderately advance the construction of a modern infrastructure system, accelerate the construction of an integrated comprehensive transportation system, improve the modern business circulation system, reduce the logistics cost of the whole society, and enhance the core competitiveness of manufacturing.

  Make good use of digital technology to promote the intelligence of manufacturing industry

  With the accelerated innovation and wide application of Internet, big data, artificial intelligence and other technologies, the digital economy is booming and is becoming a key force to reshape the manufacturing mode of production and influence the global competition pattern. In 2023, the added value of core industries in China’s digital economy accounted for 10% of GDP, and the digital economy has become an important engine for the high-quality development of China’s economy. China has the advantages of super-large-scale market and massive data resources, and the data-enabled manufacturing industry has great space and potential, which is promising in promoting the intelligent transformation of manufacturing industry.

  To support the intelligent transformation of manufacturing industry, digital technology should be used to empower manufacturing industry in all directions, all angles and all chains to improve total factor productivity. The first is to strengthen key core technology research. Strengthen scientific and technological research and development in key areas such as basic materials, integrated circuits, semiconductors, high-precision sensors and core electronic components, and consolidate the digital hardware support of manufacturing industry. Cultivate software enterprises with international influence, focus on breaking through key software, and enhance the technological innovation and supply capacity of key software. The second is to speed up the construction of new infrastructure. Build a new infrastructure planning and standard system, plan digital infrastructure in a forward-looking way, moderately advance the construction of new information infrastructure such as 5G, data center and computing power, implement the industrial Internet innovation and development project, and form a number of globally competitive industrial Internet platforms. The third is to strengthen the application of digital empowerment. Promote the large-scale application of industrial internet, aim at the digital pain points of manufacturing enterprises, and provide targeted digital transformation programs. Encourage small and medium-sized enterprises to use cloud storage, cloud security and other application services, support enterprises to build digital workshops, smart factories and intelligent production lines, and promote intelligent, digital and networked manufacturing.

  Promote system innovation and create a good development environment.

  Running an effective system and mechanism is not only a strong support for scientific and technological innovation, but also an important guarantee for the high-quality development of manufacturing industry. With the deepening of high-quality development, China’s economic development system and mechanism have been continuously improved, and the development momentum of manufacturing industry has been continuously enhanced. In the future, we should further deepen the reform in an all-round way, give full play to the role of the market mechanism, establish a high-standard market system, expand high-level opening to the outside world, optimize the efficiency and maximize the benefits of resource allocation, and create a fairer and more dynamic market environment.

  To promote institutional innovation, we should focus on talents, capital and business environment. The first is to innovate the system and mechanism of talent development. Talent is the key to promoting scientific and technological innovation and empowering the high-quality development of manufacturing industry. Combined with the development trend of manufacturing technology, we should optimize the discipline setting and talent training mode of colleges and universities, strengthen the training of scientific researchers and workers’ skills, and continuously improve the quality of all kinds of talents. Optimize the distribution mechanism of scientific research achievements, build a salary system suitable for scientific researchers, managers and technical talents, better reflect the market value of knowledge, technology and talents, and attract outstanding talents to the manufacturing industry. The second is to deepen the reform of the financial system. We will further promote the structural reform of the financial supply side, improve the multi-level fund supply system, promote the integrated development of technology and finance, inclusive finance and green finance, and use more financial resources for technological innovation, advanced manufacturing, green development and small and medium-sized enterprises to improve the adaptability of financial services. Actively develop venture capital, establish an investment orientation of investing early, investing small and investing in hard technology, and guide more long-term capital and patient capital to invest in high-tech manufacturing. The third is to create a market-oriented, legalized and internationalized first-class business environment. Accelerate the construction of a unified national market, improve the comprehensive market supervision ability and level, improve laws, regulations and technical management standards that are compatible with the high-quality development of manufacturing industry, improve the market environment and credit evaluation system, and create a stable, fair, transparent and predictable business environment. Actively carry out technical exchanges with foreign countries, strive to make good use of both domestic and international scientific and technological resources, and continue to build a new pattern of international scientific and technological cooperation in an all-round, multi-level and wide-ranging manner.

  (This article Source: Economic Daily Author: Hu Jinyan Author is the Party Secretary of Qingdao University and a researcher at the Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought Research Center of the Supreme Leader of Shandong Province in the New Era)

Notice of the General Office of the People’s Government of Hainan Province on Printing and Distributing the Implementation Plan of Hainan Province’s Service "Six Guarantees" and "Six Guarantees" to Fu

General Office of Hainan Provincial People’s Government on Printing and Distributing
The "Six Guarantees" and "Six Guarantees" of Service in Hainan Province further
Do a good job in the "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" reform implementation plan "notice.
Qiong Fu Ban [2021] No.72

The people’s governments of cities, counties and autonomous counties and the units directly under the provincial government:

"Hainan Province’s service" six stability "and" six guarantees "to further improve the" streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services "reform implementation plan" has been approved by the provincial government and is hereby issued to you, please conscientiously implement it according to the actual situation.

General Office of Hainan Provincial People’s Government

December 20, 2021

(This piece is made public voluntarily)

Hainan Province’s Service "Six Guarantees" and "Six Guarantees"
Further improve the implementation plan of the "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" reform work

In order to implement the Opinions of the General Office of the State Council on Serving "Six Guarantees" and "Six Guarantees" (Guo Ban Fa [2021] No.10) and deepen the "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" reform nationwide, we will focus on cultivating and stimulating the spirit of video teleconference of market players, deepen the "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" reform, accelerate the creation of a legalized, international and convenient business environment, and further stimulate the vitality and creativity of market players.

First, further promote the optimization of the employment environment

(1) Broaden the channels for employment and entrepreneurship. Expand the supply of employment resources, build a public employment information system, and organize various special recruitment activities as a whole. Optimize employment services, simplify the employment procedures for fresh college graduates, promote the interconnection of personnel files of floating personnel, and accelerate the implementation of "one-point archiving and multi-point services". Promote entrepreneurship to promote employment, encourage college graduates to start their own businesses, and organize the Hainan Free Trade Port Entrepreneurship Competition.

(2) Support the upgrading of vocational skills. Support enterprises to independently carry out the evaluation of skilled personnel according to the national vocational skills standards, and allow enterprises in independent development industries without national vocational skills standards to evaluate norms. Strengthen the overall planning of all kinds of vocational skills training funds, increase the training of vocational skills for employees in the pension industry, and train 10,000 nursing staff within three years. Explore the training mode of purchasing training results by project system. Implement vocational skills upgrading actions and optimize the application process of vocational training subsidies.

(3) Support and standardize the development of new forms of employment. Implement inclusive and prudent supervision of new formats and new models. For those with employment difficulties and unemployed college graduates who have left school for 2 years and pay social insurance premiums flexibly, social insurance subsidies will be given according to regulations. For key groups such as college graduates, returning migrant workers and retired military personnel who are engaged in self-employment, policy support such as business guarantee loans and business subsidies will be given. Persons who have obtained residence permits and residence permits are allowed to participate in basic medical insurance in Hainan and enjoy the same medical insurance benefits. Broaden the channels of insurance payment for groups such as overseas talents and flexible employees, and improve the convenience of payment. Establish an occupational injury protection system for flexible employees in new formats to protect the legitimate rights and interests of employees in new formats.

Second, further promote the reduction of the burden on market players.

(4) Improve the service mechanism for benefiting enterprises. According to the regulations, the qualified funds of enterprises will be included in the direct mechanism. Continuously improve the electronic library withdrawal audit system. Promote the use of electronic payment channels for non-tax revenue, and promote the "inter-provincial payment" of non-tax revenue. Intensify the publicity of tax policy of Hainan Free Trade Port, and amplify the policy effects of "zero tariff", low tax rate and tariff exemption for domestic sales of processed value-added goods. Basically, enterprise tax payment matters can be handled online, and individual tax payment matters can be handled on the palm. Simplify the tax filing process of foreign payment such as service trade. Increase the distribution of Pratt & Whitney micro-enterprise credit loans, and build and improve the "credit-easy loan" platform. Optimize and upgrade the national enterprise credit information publicity system (Hainan) and the credit information sharing platform of Hainan Free Trade Port, and use big data technology to "accurately portrait" enterprises. We will build a platform for realizing the policy of benefiting enterprises, sort out and collect the policies of benefiting enterprises, and realize the realization of "one-stop access" and "one-click direct access" for benefiting enterprises. Clear water, electricity, gas, heat, communication, cable TV and other access standards, simplify the access approval process, disclose information such as service content and tariff standards, and accelerate the whole process of online registration, inquiry and payment.

(5) Standardize and upgrade intermediary and certification services. Standardize the list management of intermediary service institutions, and conduct spot checks and clean up the norms of industry associations that have legal responsibilities, undertake the functions entrusted or authorized by administrative departments, and have not been decoupled from government departments. Establish a reasonable pricing mechanism, strengthen bidding management, and curb vicious competition at low prices. Promote the transformation of certification bodies into enterprises, decouple from government departments, and promote fair and orderly competition. Strengthen the supervision of certification bodies, urge certification bodies to disclose charging standards, and publish certification information in a timely manner. Implement new product certification systems such as green product certification.

(6) Optimize the examination and approval services for enterprises. Clean up and standardize the preconditions and standards of administrative examination and approval by industry and field, deepen the reform of "one seal for examination and approval", and further rationalize the guiding relationship between examination and approval and supervision, provincial examination and approval departments and city and county examination and approval bureaus. Continue to optimize the "Hainan e-registration" platform to provide convenience for enterprises to start and extend the service chain. Promote the "zero running" reform of government services, and compile and publish a list of "zero running" items of government services. Deepen the reform of "separation of licenses", expand the implementation of notification commitments, and improve the rate of notification commitments. Through the reform of "commitment is to enter the system", it is the first in the country to cancel a number of business licenses related to enterprises with mandatory standards. Carry out special actions to crack down on malicious cybersquatting, and investigate and deal with malicious cybersquatting and other behaviors.

Third, further promote the expansion of effective investment

(seven) continue to improve the efficiency of investment approval. Deepen the reform of the investment approval system, implement the enterprise investment project commitment system, and optimize the approval process of major investment projects in transportation, water conservancy, energy and other fields. Promote the reform of "standard land" transfer with "minimal approval+gambling agreement" as the core, expand the scope of application of the reform, and improve the index system of "standard land" transfer. Promote "machine management planning" and build an intelligent platform for land and space governance. Promote the interconnection and data sharing between the online approval and supervision platform for investment projects and relevant approval systems, and avoid repeated reporting by enterprises and repeated verification by departments.

(eight) optimize the examination and approval of engineering construction projects. Continue to deepen the reform of the examination and approval system for engineering construction projects, and formulate and implement the Three-year Work Plan for Deepening the Reform of the Examination and Approval System for Engineering Construction Projects in Hainan Province. Compared with the evaluation index system of the office of the leading group for the reform of the examination and approval system of engineering construction projects of the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, we will further innovate the examination and approval mechanism and improve the examination and approval efficiency of engineering construction projects by benchmarking the advanced areas.

Fourth, further promote the stimulation of consumption potential

(9) Removing hidden barriers to consumption. Implement the fair competition policy, and establish and improve mechanisms such as fair competition review, deliberation and coordination, and social co-governance. Accelerate the construction of an international tourism consumption center, and introduce detailed measures to do three articles on duty-free shopping, medical care and education in consumption abroad. Formulate an implementation plan to accelerate the development of new consumption with new formats and new models, foster the development of night economy and enrich night consumption. Support small non-operating second-hand car transactions in different places, issue invoices at the transfer place and go through the transfer registration procedures, and relax the operating conditions of second-hand cars. Formulate standards for tourist homestays in Hainan Province and relax market access for tourist homestays. We will promote the reform of the examination and approval of touring performances, and explore innovative mechanisms such as the acceptance of business performances.

(10) Facilitating market access for new products. In view of the new products that are urgently needed by the market and have a large consumption demand, social organizations such as industry associations are encouraged to coordinate relevant market entities to jointly formulate group standards to meet the needs of the market and innovation. Promote the export of tilapia from Hainan to domestic market and establish the brand of "Hainan Sparus"; Establish a standard certification system to realize the "same line, same quality and same standard" of export and domestic products; Innovate the domestic credit payment system to solve the problem of domestic funds; Expand domestic sales channels and promote the brand image of "Hainan Sparus" in key cities in China. Strengthen the construction of supporting software and hardware facilities for cross-border e-commerce, expand the import of internationally renowned brands, and increase the import volume of cross-border e-commerce. Continue to expand the business scope of the cross-border e-commerce comprehensive experimental zone, and actively strive to adjust and expand the list of cross-border e-commerce retail imports. Accelerate the introduction and support of excellent logistics enterprises to enter the island, and promote the formation of industrial chains between Hainan and other parts of the country, Hainan and overseas.

V. Further promoting the stability of foreign trade and foreign investment.

(eleven) continue to optimize the foreign investment environment. Continue to clean up laws, regulations and normative documents that are inconsistent with the foreign investment law. Actively strive for the country to further reduce the negative list of foreign investment access. Implement the Measures for Complaints of Foreign-invested Enterprises in Hainan Province to protect the legitimate rights and interests of foreign-invested enterprises. Further enrich and improve the English version of the "Hainan e-registration" platform. Optimize the "single window" of Hainan’s international investment and continuously improve the level of foreign investment facilitation.

(12) Continue to facilitate customs clearance. We will deepen the construction of a "single window" for international trade and promote the electronic circulation of documents such as equipment interchange receipt, packing list and bill of lading at ports and terminals. Construction of "airport port logistics service" system. Popularize and apply customs clearance modes such as "advance machine inspection", "direct pick-up by ship" and "direct loading at arrival" at Yangpu Port and Haikou Port. Popularize and apply customs clearance modes such as declare in advance, two-step declaration and two-step access. The "7×24-hour" reservation customs clearance system shall be implemented for goods that need emergency inspection and release. Accept the inspection results of import and export commodities by legally established third-party inspection institutions, and reduce the inspection rate of law-abiding and compliant enterprises and low-risk commodities. Encourage tally, tugboat, entrusted inspection and other business entities to enter the market and promote fair competition.

(thirteen) clean up and standardize port charges. Supervise and guide port operators and pilotage institutions to implement the revised "Measures for Charging Port Charges" to further standardize port charges. Promote shipping companies and port business units to standardize and simplify charging items, and clarify the name and service content of charging items. Do a good job in publicizing and dynamically updating the list of port charges, and open it to the public in the "single window" of international trade and the charging sites of business service subjects, unblock the channels of complaints and reports, and strengthen the supervision of port charges.

Sixth, further promote the optimization of people’s livelihood services

(14) Innovating the supply of old-age care and medical services. Introduce social capital and professional management service institutions to build a brand of old-age care and health care with Hainan characteristics. Build Hainan Electronic Prescription Center and accelerate the online sales of prescription drugs. Improve the reimbursement policy for medical treatment in different places, realize that more than 60% cities and counties in the province have at least one inter-provincial networked medical institution for general outpatient expenses, and basically realize direct settlement of general outpatient expenses across provinces; For outpatient chronic and special diseases that are in great demand from the masses and widely carried out in various places, at least one overall planning area has realized direct settlement of related treatment expenses across provinces. Promote medical services through medical insurance electronic certificate and social security cards (including electronic social security cards).

(fifteen) improve the accuracy of social assistance. We will improve the dynamic monitoring and normalization assistance mechanism for low-income population, and promote data sharing in civil affairs, human society, disabled persons’ federations, medical insurance, rural revitalization, education, housing construction, and justice. Full implementation of subsistence allowances, poor, temporary assistance, subsistence allowances marginal families identified audit confirmation authority according to the procedures delegated. Improve the basic living standard for orphans and children without de facto support. Establish and improve the dynamic adjustment mechanism of living allowance for disabled people with difficulties and nursing allowance for severely disabled people, and comprehensively carry out the application for the qualification of two subsidies for disabled people and the "cross-provincial general office" for disabled people’s cards. Unified payment of various social assistance subsidies through social security cards.

(sixteen) to improve the level of convenience services. Optimize the enterprise and mass service platform (Haiyiban) and the government collaborative office platform (Haizhengtong). We will further promote the realization of "one network for government services", establish and improve the coordination mechanism for government data sharing, and realize the "four reductions" and "two exemptions from submission" of government services. Formulate a "one thing at a time" task list and service guide, and comprehensively sort out and optimize the government service process. Expand the scope of "inter-provincial communication" for high-frequency government services, and realize "inter-provincial communication" for 74 government services such as registration and settlement of medical treatment in different places, application for social security cards, household registration transfer, and handling of industrial product production licenses. Optimize notarization services, fully implement the list management of notarization certification materials, and reduce the charging standards for notarization matters. Effectively increase the supply of affordable housing and standardize the development of the housing rental market. Strengthen the deep integration of online and offline government services, and promote the intelligent service of vulnerable groups such as the elderly and the disabled.

Seven, to further strengthen supervision after the event.

(seventeen) to improve the efficiency of supervision after the event. For the cancellation and decentralization of administrative licensing matters, as well as the administrative licensing matters for which the license is changed for the record and the notification commitment system is implemented, the competent department shall, jointly with relevant departments, formulate post-event supervision measures one by one, clarify the supervision level, supervision department and supervision mode, and improve the supervision measures. Improve the province’s "internet plus Supervision" system, establish and improve an integrated online supervision platform, implement cross-departmental collaborative supervision, and actively introduce third-party supervision forces. Strengthen the risk assessment of regulatory matters, implement hierarchical and classified supervision, establish a risk early warning mechanism, and form a closed loop of acceptance, distribution, disposal, closing and evaluation of risk early warning.

(eighteen) strictly regulate administrative law enforcement. Formulate and introduce an implementation plan to further standardize the benchmark system of administrative discretion, promote all departments to clarify the types and ranges of administrative discretion, standardize the application procedures, establish a flexible law enforcement list management system, and use administrative coercive measures with caution for minor violations, avoid "one size fits all" law enforcement, and prevent one-off and penalty escrow.

VIII. Safeguard measures

(nineteen) improve the evaluation mechanism of enterprises and the masses. Adhere to the sense of gain and satisfaction of enterprises and the masses as the criteria for judging the effectiveness of the reform, and establish a normalized mechanism for enterprises and the masses to evaluate the "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" reform and business environment construction. Publicize the evaluation results in a timely manner, strengthen the rectification of bad reviews, and form a closed loop of evaluation, feedback and rectification.

(twenty) to strengthen the organization and implementation. All cities, counties and departments should attach great importance to it, focus on the key points, difficulties and blocking points of the "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" reform, quantify and refine the tasks, take the implementation of the "Regulations on Optimizing the Business Environment of Hainan Free Trade Port" as the starting point, launch a general battle to create a first-class business environment, accelerate the improvement of the convenience of the business environment, and earnestly release vitality, manage fairness and serve efficiency.

Attachment:List of Key Tasks for Serving "Six Guarantees" and "Six Guarantees" and Further Improving the Implementation Plan of "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" Reform in Hainan Province

It is estimated that 385 million people will travel during the Spring Festival holiday, and these 10 cities are the most popular.

  Beijing, Feb. 8 (Reporter Li Jinlei) The National Tourism Administration released a travel guide for the Spring Festival holiday in 2018 today. During the Spring Festival holiday in 2018, the domestic tourist market will reach 385 million person-times, and tourists choose the top ten popular tourist destination cities: Sanya, Harbin, Hangzhou, Xiamen, Zhangjiajie, Beijing, Shanghai, Kunming, Chengdu and Chongqing.

  According to the data center survey of the National Tourism Administration, during the Spring Festival holiday in 2018, the domestic tourism market will reach 385 million person-times, and it is estimated that the tourism revenue will reach 476 billion yuan, up by 12% and 12.5% respectively.

  In the era of mass tourism, tourism has become an important way for the masses to celebrate the Spring Festival, and this year’s Spring Festival tourism market continues to flourish. According to the survey, in the first quarter of 2018, the willingness of Chinese residents to travel was 83%, of which 48.9% of tourists chose to travel during the Spring Festival. Judging from the content of travel, the theme tourism and leisure market, such as study tour, island tour, cruise tour, ice and snow tour and country tour, which serves family tourists, is hot.

  Among the residents who are willing to travel during the Spring Festival, 65.9% chose domestic long-distance travel, with the highest proportion. The top ten popular tourist destination cities for tourists are Sanya, Harbin, Hangzhou, Xiamen, Zhangjiajie, Beijing, Shanghai, Kunming, Chengdu and Chongqing. It can be seen that going south to avoid the cold and going north to play with snow is still an important motivation for tourists to travel during the Spring Festival.

  In addition, the proportion of residents who choose to travel in the suburbs is 34.5%, which indicates that family reunions and short-distance family trips will heat up during the Spring Festival. Combined with the peak of returning tourists, commercial blocks, museums, theme parks, playgrounds, zoos and temple fairs in second-and third-tier cities will welcome a large number of tourists.

  With the continuous implementation of the paid annual leave system for employees, residents are more inclined to choose off-peak leave. The survey shows that the proportion of early travel and delayed return is getting higher and higher, and the Spring Festival tourism market has a trend of breaking through the holiday and expanding after the holiday.

  From the way of travel, free travel has become the most important way for residents to travel during the Spring Festival, and the proportion of family self-help travel is as high as 52.7%. In terms of transportation, the proportion of self-driving travel reached 44.7%, and high-speed rail travel and train travel accounted for 18.8%.

  More and more tourists pay more attention to the service quality and brand image of travel agencies, and are less sensitive to prices. According to the survey, when choosing a travel agency, 36.7% take brand as the primary consideration, 17.9% choose a travel agency that they know well and are nearby, and only 6.2% choose a travel agency with low price.

  The National Tourism Administration reminds us that when purchasing tourism products, we should pay attention to verifying the business qualifications of travel agents and signing standardized travel contracts. After payment, you should take the initiative to ask the other party for the invoice and keep it as proof. We should keep in mind the "12301" national tourism service hotline and defend our rights by calling for consultation, help or complaint. When defending rights, we should be reasonable and reasonable, and we should not extend our rights without restrictions and take excessive actions to cause adverse effects. (End)

In the first three quarters of this year, the performance of foreign trade "transcripts" was outstanding. "Soft" environment+"hard" strength helped stabilize the quality increase.

CCTV News:In the first eight months of this year, the total import and export value of China’s goods trade was 28.58 trillion yuan. Since this year, China’s export performance has been particularly eye-catching. Both traditional fields and new formats have grown, and old and new kinetic energy have gone hand in hand.

Since the beginning of this year, the cultivation of new kinetic energy in China’s foreign trade field has been fruitful, the export of labor-intensive products such as services has been revitalized, the export of high-tech products such as ships has accelerated, and the old and new kinetic energy have gone hand in hand; The international contribution has been continuously improved, and the export of machinery, equipment and intermediate products has strongly supported the relevant countries to develop production and expand investment, and maintained the stability of the global industrial chain and supply chain; New models and new formats are developing vigorously. Advanced technical means and models such as digital economy and market procurement enable the sustainable development of foreign trade, and new platforms and carriers such as e-commerce and free trade zones activate the vitality of foreign trade import and export.

Tu Xinquan, Dean of China World Trade Organization Research Institute of the University of International Business and Economics, said: "China’s export product structure has been continuously optimized and upgraded. After decades of accumulation, the high-end and advanced nature of China’s export products have been further improved in recent years. Some product markets that were difficult for China to enter in the past have now become the territory for Chinese enterprises to expand their territory. A landmark development is that China will become the world’s largest automobile exporter in 2023. Even in some traditional fields, the technical content and brand value of China’s export products have also increased rapidly. It can be said that China’s industrialization has entered a stage of all-round rise and is rapidly entering a leading position. "

China’s economic third quarterly report: the import of bulk commodities increased steadily.

Judging from the foreign trade performance up to August this year, China imported 12.13 trillion yuan, an increase of 4.7%, of which the import of energy and mineral products increased by 4.9%. China’s imports of bulk commodities have steadily increased.

In Fangchenggang Wharf, Guangxi, the iron ore imported by enterprises is intelligently controlled with the cooperation of the terminal front conveyor belt and intelligent inspection terminal. The import of zinc ore at Guangxi port accounts for 1/3 of the country’s total, and the import of copper, manganese, lead and other mineral products accounts for 1/4 of the country’s total.

Wu Guojing, deputy section chief of Fangcheng Customs Supervision Section 7 under Nanning Customs, said that the "intelligent commodity inspection+imported iron ore inspection supervision mode" reduced the customs clearance time of imported iron ore by more than 50%, improved the efficiency of port loading and unloading operations by more than 20%, and saved the ship rent by 300,000 yuan at a time.

In March this year, Guangxi’s first pilot project to optimize the inspection and supervision mode of imported copper concentrate was launched in Nanning. According to statistics, the cumulative remote inspection of iron ore exceeded 7 million tons, reducing the cost for enterprises by more than 40 million yuan.

Zhou Caide, manager of the supply and sales department of Guangxi Jinchuan Nonferrous Metals Co., Ltd. said: "Now, as soon as the copper concentrate arrives in Hong Kong, we can send a car to the warehouse immediately, and the goods don’t have to be blown by the wind and rain at the dock. This model really saves us time and money, and it is ‘ Real money and silver ’ Good policy. "

From the perspective of imports, the China market continued to bring development opportunities to countries in the first eight months. Crude oil in the Middle East, natural gas in Central Asia, and metal ore in South America, all kinds of advantageous commodities in the "Belt and Road" countries are exported to China.

Tu Xinquan, Dean of the China World Trade Organization Research Institute of the University of International Business and Economics, said: "The increase in imports more reflects the changing trend of domestic production and consumption demand. From the perspective of production materials and consumption materials, China’s imports have increased rapidly in the first three quarters of this year, which shows that China’s economic vitality is constantly consolidating and strengthening. The increase in imports has actually provided strong support for China’s export growth. The benign interaction between imports and exports reflects the good trend of healthy economic development. "

The third quarterly report of China economy: continuous optimization of port business environment promotes foreign trade to speed up and increase efficiency

This year, China’s foreign trade continues to grow, which is not only the blessing of the subjective initiative of foreign trade enterprises, but also the help of the continuously optimized port business environment. Especially on the long coastline, China’s marine ports support more than 30% of the world’s foreign trade and shipping.

Entering Rizhao Port, Shandong Port, customs officers are conducting quarantine inspection on more than 40,000 tons of imported wood chips at the special loading and unloading berth. After the inspection, the wood chips are directly transported to the enterprise raw material storage yard with a straight line distance of 800 meters without reloading, thus realizing seamless connection from the dock to the factory.

Xu Guangli, director of pulp and paper company, said: "The advantages of port resources and business environment attract enterprises to invest nearly 30 billion yuan in Rizhao, and the annual import and export value of enterprises is nearly 1.5 billion US dollars."

Shandong port plays a geographical advantage of connecting the north and the south and connecting the east and the west. The transportation volume of crude oil, iron ore, bauxite and grain accounts for 1/3, 1/4, 3/5 and 1/5 of the national total respectively.

Cao Ning, general manager of Rizhao Port Minggang Crude Oil Terminal Co., Ltd., Shandong Port, said that at present, there are more than 90 national routes for building the Belt and Road Initiative and more than 120 routes serving RCEP, which provides an important boost for China’s northern trade to reach the whole world.

The import volume of fuel oil in Shandong port ranks first in China. In view of the focus problems reflected by imported fuel oil enterprises, such as repeated inspection of goods in and out of the warehouse, inconsistent results, pressure on goods and increased customs clearance costs, Qingdao Customs innovatively put forward the "one-stop test" reform in April this year, and the General Administration of Customs has now implemented it nationwide.

The continuously optimized business environment not only presses the "shortcut key" for the import and export of goods, but also attracts more domestic and foreign enterprises to accelerate their gathering. The new measures for the reform of Qingdao Port are an example of the five-month special action to promote cross-border trade facilitation, which was launched in April this year. Reducing the burden and increasing the vitality for foreign trade enterprises is a portrayal of the effective implementation of cross-border trade facilitation measures. At present, the relevant departments are constantly reforming and innovating, and constantly strengthening their efforts. Through the "two-wheel drive" of reform and science and technology, they are constantly optimizing the "soft" business environment, continuously cultivating and developing "hard" strength, and helping China’s foreign trade to increase steadily.

Construct a complete, scientific, standardized and efficient functional system of the party and state institutions.

  The Third Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee thoroughly implemented the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, fully implemented the spirit of the 19th CPC National Congress, and deliberated and adopted the the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China Decision on Deepening the Reform of Party and State Institutions and the Plan for Deepening the Reform of Party and State Institutions, which fully reflected the firm determination and political courage of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core to uphold and develop Socialism with Chinese characteristics and be brave in self-revolution, and reflected its foresight and mission commitment to the party’s leadership, national prosperity, national rejuvenation and people’s happiness. The "Decision" clearly stated that the goal of deepening the reform of party and state institutions is to build a functional system of party and state institutions with complete systems, scientific norms and efficient operation. This is a major strategic decision made by the CPC Central Committee with a far-sighted vision and a good assessment of the situation, and it is of far-reaching significance for the decisive victory in building a well-off society in an all-round way and winning the great victory of Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era.

  First, deeply understand the significance of improving the functional system of the party and state institutions.

  Our party has always attached great importance to the construction and reform of the party and state institutions. The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China clearly requires deepening the reform of institutions and administrative systems, making overall consideration of the establishment of various institutions, scientifically allocating the powers of party and government departments and internal institutions, and clarifying their responsibilities. The decision of the Third Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee to build a systematic, scientific, standardized and efficient functional system of the Party and state institutions is an important measure to implement the spirit of the 19th CPC National Congress, and it is also the refinement and concretization of the strategic deployment of the 19th CPC National Congress.

  (1) The inevitable requirement of upholding and strengthening the overall leadership of the Party. The most essential feature of Socialism with Chinese characteristics is the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s leadership, the greatest advantage of Socialism with Chinese characteristics system is the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s leadership, and the Party is the highest political leadership. Only under the leadership of the Party can China be strong, national rejuvenation and people’s happiness. If our party wants to unite and lead the people to carry out great struggles, build great projects, advance great undertakings and realize great dreams, it must strengthen and improve the overall leadership of the party and constantly improve its ruling ability and leadership level. The party and state institutions are important carriers of the party’s governance. Deepening the reform of the party and state institutions, establishing and improving the party’s leadership system and mechanism for major work, optimizing the party and state organizations, and making overall arrangements for the party and state institutions are conducive to taking the overall situation of the party and coordinating all parties to implement it, and to ensuring the long-term governance of the party and the long-term stability of the country from the system. Only by firmly grasping the fundamental principle of upholding the Party’s overall leadership, resolutely safeguarding the authority and centralized leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, and strengthening and optimizing the Party’s leadership in all fields and aspects, can we continuously enhance the Party’s political leadership, ideological leadership, mass organization and social appeal, and ensure that our Party will always maintain its vigorous vitality and strong combat effectiveness.

  (2) Major measures to promote the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity. The functional system of the Party and state institutions is an important part of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s system, and it is also an important guarantee for governing the Party, rejuvenating the Party and governing the country. The overall goal of deepening reform in an all-round way is to improve and develop the Socialism with Chinese characteristics system and promote the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has made a series of important expositions on deepening the reform of the Party and state institutions, promoted the reform of the Party and state institutions to make significant progress in some important areas and key links, and provided a strong guarantee for the historic achievements and changes in the cause of the Party and state. Deepening the reform of the party and state institutions is an important part of comprehensively deepening the reform, which is directly related to the improvement of the national governance system and the improvement of governance capacity, and plays an institutional support and guarantee role in promoting the overall layout of the "five in one" and coordinating the promotion of the "four comprehensive" strategic layout. Only by keeping pace with the times, reforming institutional setup and optimizing functional allocation can we widely mobilize the enthusiasm, initiative and creativity of all parties and improve the governance efficiency of the party and the state.

  (C) the practical needs of perfecting and developing the Socialism with Chinese characteristics system. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader profoundly pointed out: "The purpose of promoting reform is to constantly promote the self-improvement and development of China’s socialist system and give socialism new vitality." Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era. From the 19th National Congress to the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, it is the historical intersection of the goal of "two hundred years". In the face of the new requirements put forward by the new era and new tasks, the institutional setup and functional allocation of the Party and the state are not fully adapted to the requirements of promoting the overall layout of the "five in one" and coordinating the promotion of the "four comprehensive" strategic layout. In some areas, the institutional setup and functional allocation of the Party are not sound enough, the Party and state institutions overlap, their responsibilities overlap, their powers and responsibilities are out of line, and the division of powers and responsibilities between central and local institutions is not reasonable. If these problems are not solved in time, they will inevitably hinder the development of the cause of the party and the state. Only by strengthening the sense of hardship, adhering to the problem orientation, advancing with the times, deepening institutional reform, and focusing on solving the contradictions and problems existing in the institutional setup and functional allocation of the party and the state can we promote the formation of a more mature and stereotyped Socialism with Chinese characteristics system and give full play to the superiority of the socialist system.

  (4) Adhere to the institutional arrangement of developing ideas with the people as the center. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized that "serving the people is the fundamental purpose of our party and the fundamental purpose of governments at all levels." No matter how the functions of the party and state institutions change, the purpose of serving the people will not change, and the essential requirements of building the party for the public and governing for the people will not change. In the new era, the main contradiction in our society has been transformed into the contradiction between the people’s growing need for a better life and the unbalanced development. The people not only put forward higher requirements for material and cultural life, but also have increasing requirements for democracy, rule of law, fairness, justice, security and environment. This requires that the Party and state organs must adhere to the people’s dominant position, implement the Party’s mass line, fully allocate ruling resources to better meet the people’s new diversified needs for a better life, improve the system and mechanism of making profits for the people, doing things for the people, solving worries for the people, safeguarding people’s rights and interests, listening to people’s voices and accepting people’s supervision, continuously enhance people’s sense of gain, happiness and security, and better promote people’s all-round development, social progress and common prosperity.

  Second, accurately understand and improve the overall requirements of the functional system of the party and state institutions.

  The situation determines the task, and the goal determines the path. To deepen the reform of the party and state institutions and improve their functional systems, we must adhere to the general tone of striving for progress while maintaining stability, adhere to the correct direction of reform, and accurately understand the main connotation and spiritual essence of complete system, scientific standardization and efficient operation.

  A complete system means sound institutions, supporting functions and perfect mechanisms, focusing on solving the problem of the coverage of the functional system of the party and state institutions, ensuring the full coverage of the party’s leadership and ensuring that the party’s leadership is stronger. China’s national governance system is an institutional system for managing the country under the leadership of the party, and national governance ability is the ability to manage all aspects of social affairs by using the national system. The key to deepening the reform of the party and state institutions is to grasp the relationship between party leadership and state governance. The "Decision" and "Plan" focus on the overall leadership macro-planning and overall thinking of the party, and strive to build a closely linked and coordinated functional system of the party and state institutions. First, it is emphasized that the party’s overall leadership is an important goal and fundamental guarantee for deepening the reform of the party and state institutions. Under the guidance of strengthening the party’s overall leadership and the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity, strengthening the party’s leadership over all work runs through all aspects of the reform and is implemented in all fields and links of the party and state organs to fully and correctly perform their duties. The second is to clarify the functional system of the reformed party and state institutions, including the party’s leadership system that takes the overall situation into account and coordinates all parties, the government governance system with clear responsibilities and administration according to law, the world-class armed forces system with China characteristics, and the group work system with extensive contacts and serving the masses, so as to promote the coordinated actions of the people’s congresses, governments, CPPCC, supervisory organs, judicial organs, procuratorial organs, people’s organizations, enterprises and institutions, and social organizations under the unified leadership of the party. Third, it is required to improve the institutional arrangements to ensure the party’s overall leadership and improve the party’s leadership and governance.Improve the party’s ability and determination to take the direction, seek the overall situation, formulate policies and promote reform, ensure the full coverage of party leadership, and ensure that party leadership is stronger.

  Scientific standardization is to set up reasonable, strict procedures, and follow the law in GAI, focusing on solving the problem of the accuracy of the functional system of the party and state institutions, and constantly improving the level of institutionalization, standardization and proceduralization. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader clearly demanded: "Where the government functions change, the rule of law construction will follow up." The key to deepening the reform of the party and state institutions is to grasp the relationship between deepening reform and promoting the rule of law. The "Decision" emphasizes that we must adhere to the unity and mutual promotion of reform and the rule of law, adhere to the joint promotion of governing the country according to law, governing the country according to law, and administering the country according to law, and adhere to the integration of a country ruled by law, a government ruled by law, and a society ruled by law. First, we should implement the requirement that all major reforms should be based on the law, emphasize the improvement of the functions of the party and state institutions in accordance with the law, perform their duties in accordance with the law, manage institutions and staffing according to the law, and play the role of the rule of law in regulating and safeguarding reforms. Second, strengthen the rule of law through reform, actively adapt to the needs of reform, promote the legalization of institutions, functions, authorities, procedures and responsibilities, and maintain the lasting vitality of the socialist rule of law in the process of continuous exploration, practice and improvement. Third, based on the current situation, focusing on the long-term, focusing on prominent contradictions, grasping key points, filling shortcomings, strong and weak items, and preventing risks, and providing guarantees for the decisive victory in building a well-off society in an all-round way from the functions of the party and state institutions; At the same time, we should pay attention to solving the long-term institutional problems, laying a foundation, establishing pillars and defining the structure, so as to create favorable conditions for the formation of a more perfect Socialism with Chinese characteristics system.

  Efficient operation means coordinated operation, smooth implementation and strong supervision, focusing on solving the effectiveness of the functional system of the party and state institutions, and promoting the coordinated and efficient optimization of the functions of the party and state institutions. In view of the outstanding contradictions and problems existing in the current institutional setup and functional allocation of the Party and the State, the Decision emphasizes that we should focus on promoting the coordination and efficiency of the functions of the Party and the State, reform the institutional setup, optimize the functional allocation, deepen the transfer of functions, modes and styles, and improve efficiency and effectiveness. First, it is necessary to be scientific and reasonable, with the same powers and responsibilities, focus on the needs of development, the aspirations of the grassroots and the aspirations of the people, optimize the institutional setup and functional allocation, adhere to the principle that one department should co-ordinate matters in principle and one department should be responsible for one thing in principle, and strengthen the cooperation and linkage of relevant institutions to avoid the problems of multiple policies, unclear responsibilities and buck passing. Second, it is necessary to have unity and division, and to have a master and a second time, not only to set up the party and state institutions as a whole, but also to pay attention to the role of functional departments; It not only emphasizes that the central departments should concentrate on grasping major events and seeking the overall situation, but also fully mobilize local enthusiasm and do a good job according to local conditions. Third, it is necessary to perform their duties in place, the process is smooth, strengthen the cooperation and linkage of relevant institutions, strengthen supervision after the event, improve the ability to serve the masses, and make the party and state institutions more scientific, more optimized in functions, more coordinated in powers and responsibilities, more powerful in supervision and operation.

  The system is complete, scientific and standardized, and operates efficiently. The three are interrelated and interconnected, but each has its own emphasis and different connotations, and it is an all-round and three-dimensional organic whole. A complete system is the foundation. Only by strengthening the top-level design and paying attention to overall planning can we ensure the scientificity and effectiveness of the reform by promoting all aspects, levels and elements as a whole. Scientific norms are the guarantee. Only by promoting development with good laws and ensuring good governance can we promote the complete and efficient operation of the functional system of the party and state institutions; Efficient operation is the key, and a complete system and standardized system will ultimately be reflected in the effective operation of institutional functions. The three are interactive, interlocking and indispensable. We should accurately understand and grasp its inherent requirements in practice, focus on strengthening the systematicness, integrity and coordination of reform, expand the breadth and depth of reform, promote the self-improvement and development of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s system, and open up broader development prospects for Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s cause.

  Third, make overall plans to grasp and improve the functional system of the party and state institutions.

  Deepening the reform of the party and state institutions is a systematic project and must be carried out under the centralized and unified leadership of the CPC Central Committee. Party committees (party groups) at all levels should unify their thoughts and actions in the decision-making and deployment of the CPC Central Committee, strengthen the "four consciousnesses", strengthen the "four self-confidences", strengthen their responsibility, and accomplish the task of reforming the party and state institutions accurately, pragmatically, with high quality and efficiency.

  (1) Improve the system and mechanism of upholding the leadership of the Party. Strengthening the Party’s leadership in all fields and aspects of work is the primary task of deepening the reform of the Party and state institutions. The "Decision" requires establishing and improving the Party’s leadership system and mechanism for major work, strengthening the Party’s centralized and unified leadership over major work involving the overall cause of the Party and the state, and optimizing the decision-making and deliberation and coordination institutions of the CPC Central Committee; Strengthen the leading position of Party organizations in organizations at the same level, and Party committees (leading groups) established in state organs, institutions and other non-party organizations should ensure that the Party’s principles, policies and decision-making arrangements are implemented; Give full play to the role of the party’s functional departments, and optimize the establishment and responsibility allocation of the party’s departments, party Committee offices, and party agencies; Co-ordinate the establishment of party and government institutions, and those with similar functions and close ties can be merged or co-located; Promote the reform of the party’s discipline inspection system and the state supervision system, and improve the party and state supervision system. The "Program" implements the above requirements, specifically makes arrangements for deepening the institutional reform of the CPC Central Committee, and puts forward reform tasks such as the establishment of the National Supervisory Commission (NSC). The implementation of these reform measures is conducive to safeguarding the authority of the CPC Central Committee and centralized and unified leadership, ensuring the smooth implementation of the Party Central Committee’s decrees and efficient work, and implementing the Party’s line, principles and policies.

  (2) Adjust and optimize the functions of government agencies. Transforming government functions is an important task to deepen the reform of the party and state institutions. Since the reform and opening up, China’s government has undergone seven centralized institutional reforms, which have provided organizational guarantee for establishing and improving the macro-control system. However, there are still some institutional and institutional drawbacks that restrict the market from playing a decisive role in resource allocation and better play the role of the government. The "Decision" requires that relevant government functions be strengthened and improved around promoting high-quality development, building a modern economic system; Rationally allocate the functions of macro-management departments, strengthen the functions of formulating national development strategies and unifying planning systems, build policy coordination and work coordination mechanisms for development planning, finance and finance, improve the financial management system, and build a unified and efficient audit and supervision system; We will further promote decentralization, clean up and standardize various administrative licensing, qualifications, intermediary services and other management matters, and fully implement the negative list system for market access. The Decision also proposes to improve the market supervision and law enforcement system, reform the natural resources and ecological environment management system, improve the public service management system, strengthen the supervision after the event, and improve administrative efficiency. The Plan implements the above requirements, makes arrangements for deepening institutional reform in the State Council, and puts forward a series of major reform tasks. The purpose of implementing these reform measures is to adjust and optimize the establishment of government institutions, functional allocation and workflow, comprehensively improve government efficiency and build a service-oriented government that the people are satisfied with.

  (3) coordinating various institutional reforms. This is an inevitable requirement to strengthen the centralized and unified leadership of the party and realize the optimization, coordination and efficiency of institutional functions. The "Decision" requires improving the layout of party and government institutions, rationalizing the relationship between party and government institutions, systematically planning and determining the reform of party and government institutions, and coordinating the allocation of resources; Deepen the reform of the National People’s Congress, the CPPCC and the judiciary, give full play to the functions of the NPC and its Standing Committee, promote the construction of the CPPCC’s ability to perform its duties, and improve judicial credibility; Deepen the reform of group organizations, improve the system of unified leadership of group organizations by party committees, promote the political, advanced and mass nature of group organizations, and give full play to the role of group organizations as a bridge and link between the party and the government and the people; Promote the reform of social organizations and improve the social governance system of party Committee leadership, government responsibility, social coordination, public participation and rule of law guarantee; Accelerate the reform of public institutions, realize the separation of government affairs and enterprises; Deepen the cross-military reform of the armed police force, militia and reserve forces, and promote the reform of the public security forces in active service. The implementation of these reform measures is conducive to rationalizing and optimizing the responsibilities of the Party’s departments, state organs, mass organizations and institutions, enhancing the Party’s leadership, improving the government’s executive power, stimulating the vitality of mass organizations and social organizations, enhancing the combat effectiveness of the people’s army, making all kinds of institutions organically connected and coordinated, and promoting and complementing each other in various reforms to form an overall effect.

  (4) Reasonable establishment of local institutions. Local authority comes from the authority of the CPC Central Committee, and local work is the concrete implementation of the decision-making and deployment of the CPC Central Committee. On the premise of ensuring the smooth implementation of the Party Central Committee’s decrees, local governments can be given more autonomy in matters that are more directly and efficiently managed by lower levels. Judging from the reality, the functions of central and local institutions in some fields are generally rough, the establishment and power allocation of grass-roots institutions need to be improved, and the ability to organize and serve the masses needs to be further improved. This requires a reasonable definition of functional allocation among different levels, optimization of institutional setup, and giving full play to their respective comparative advantages. The "Decision" requires that the establishment of local institutions should ensure the effective implementation of the CPC Central Committee’s principles and policies and national laws and regulations, and ensure that the top and bottom are connected and implemented effectively; Strengthen local governance capacity and delegate economic and social management matters that are directly oriented to the grassroots, large in quantity and wide in scope, and more convenient and effective for local implementation to local governments; Build a simple and efficient grass-roots management system, improve service methods, and maximize the convenience of the masses; Standardize the vertical management system and the local hierarchical management system, and straighten out and clarify the relationship between power and responsibility. The implementation of these reform measures will give full play to the enthusiasm of the central and local governments, build a smooth, dynamic and forbidden work system from the central to the local governments, and provide a strong institutional guarantee for winning the victory in building a well-off society in an all-round way, starting a new journey of building a socialist modernized country in an all-round way, and realizing the Chinese nation’s great rejuvenation of the Chinese dream. Yang Xiaodu

China has 43 "human non-legacy", ranking first in the world! Let’s see what they have together.

  Original title:43 items of "non-legacy of human beings" in movable type printing of Cantonese opera, Kunqu opera and China tea came from China.

  China’s intangible cultural heritage list and roster rank first in the world, including wooden arch bridge construction, abacus calculation, acupuncture and so on.

  A few days ago, China declared "China traditional tea-making skills and related customs" as a representative list of UNESCO’s intangible cultural heritage of mankind. So far, 43 projects in China have been listed in UNESCO’s intangible cultural heritage list, ranking first in the world. What are the 43 "human heritages" made in China? What’s their history?

  1. Guqin Art (listed in 2008)

  Chinese guqin is one of the oldest plucked instruments in the world, which is mainly pronounced by string and wood resonators. It has a history of more than 3,000 years.

  2. Kunqu Opera (listed in 2008)

  Kunqu Opera, formerly known as "Kunshan Opera" or "Kunqu Opera" for short, originated more than 600 years ago. Many plays of Kunqu Opera, such as Peony Pavilion, Palace of Eternal Life and Peach Blossom Fan, are immortal works in ancient opera literature.

  3. Mongolian long-tune folk songs (listed in 2008 [China and Mongolia jointly declared])

  Mongolian long-tune folk songs are the traditional music of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, and are known as "the living fossil of grassland music". The representative tracks include Walking Horse, Little Huang Ma, Vast Grassland, Vast and Rich Alashan and so on.

  4. Xinjiang Uygur Muqam Art (listed in 2008)

  Xinjiang Uyghur Muqam art is a large-scale comprehensive classical music art form that combines singing, dancing and music. There are a series of divertimentos with regional characteristics, such as Hami Muqam, Hotan Muqam, Daolang Muqam and Ili Muqam.

  5. Year of Qiang (included in 2009)

  The Year of the Qiang is a traditional festival popular in the Qiang people’s settlements in Li County, Mao County, Wenchuan County and Beichuan Qiang Autonomous County of Sichuan Province. Celebrations are held every year on the first day of the tenth lunar month, usually for 3-5 days.

  6. Traditional construction techniques of wooden arch bridge in China (listed in 2009)

  Wooden arch bridge is a high-tech category of traditional wooden bridges in China, and it is also the only category in the history of bridges in the world. It is mainly distributed in Zhejiang and Fujian in China, and its core technology is to build arch frames.

  7. Traditional spinning, dyeing, weaving and embroidery skills of Li nationality (listed in 2009)

  The traditional spinning, dyeing, weaving and embroidery technique of Li nationality is a kind of textile technique created by Li nationality women in Hainan Province, which integrates spinning, dyeing, weaving and embroidery. There are more than 160 kinds of brocade patterns, mainly figures, animals and plants.

  8. Seal cutting in China (listed in 2009)

  China seal cutting is a unique engraving art with stone as the main material, carving knife as the tool and Chinese characters as the representation. It has a history of more than 3,000 years.

  9. Engraving printing skills in China (listed in 2009)

  Engraving printing technology is a special technology that uses a knife to carve characters or patterns on a wooden board, and then uses ink, paper, silk and other materials to print and bind books. It has a history of more than 1,300 years, which has created a precedent for human copying technology.

  10. China Calligraphy (listed in 2009)

  With the emergence and evolution of Chinese characters, China’s calligraphy has developed. After more than 3,000 years, it has become a representative symbol of China culture. It has evolved from Oracle Bone Inscriptions, Shi Guwen and Jinwen (Zhong Dingwen) to Dazhuan, Xiaozhuan, Lishu, cursive script, regular script and running script.

  11. Chinese paper-cutting (listed in 2009)

  Chinese paper-cutting can be divided into three categories: monochrome paper-cutting, color paper-cutting and three-dimensional paper-cutting. Under each category, there are many sub-categories, which are rich in form and highly decorative.

  12. China traditional wooden building construction skills (listed in 2009)

  China traditional wooden structure building construction technology is a building construction technology system with wood as the main building material, tenon and mortise as the main combination method, and modulus system as the scale design and processing production means.

  13. craftsmanship of nanjing yunjin brocade (included in 2009)

  Craftsmanship of nanjing yunjin brocade applied core technologies such as "warping and weft breaking" to large looms with complicated structures, and two people manually operated them to weave luxurious fabrics, such as robes, from silk thread, gold thread and peacock feather thread.

  14. Dragon Boat Festival (listed in 2009)

  Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional festival in China. There are many legends about its origin, such as the commemoration of Quyuan’s throwing himself into the river, the taboo that began on May 5th, the training of the navy by Gou Jian, the King of Yue, and the commemoration of Wu Zixu’s throwing himself into Qiantang River and Cao E’s saving his father.

  15. China Korean Agricultural Music Dance (listed in 2009)

  China Korean agricultural music dance is a folk performing art which integrates performance, singing and dancing, reflecting the traditional farming production and life, offering sacrifices to pray for blessings and celebrating the harvest.

  16. Gesar (in 2009)

  The epic Gesa (Si ‘er), which has been sung for thousands of years, is spread among the Tibetan, Mongolian, Tu, Yugu, Naxi, Pumi and other ethnic groups on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau in China. It tells the heroic achievements of King Gelsall in banishing evil spirits, restraining the strong and helping the weak, unifying the ministries, and finally returning to heaven.

  17. Dong people’s big songs (listed in 2009)

  Dong people’s big song, called "Ga Lao" in Dong language, is a distinctive folk song singing form of Dong people. The Song Dynasty was mature. In the Ming Dynasty, Kuang Lu clearly recorded the Dong people’s "Long song closed his eyes" in "Chiya".

  18. Huaer (included in year 2009)

  Hua ‘er is a folk song shared by the Han, Hui, Tibetan, Dongxiang, Bao ‘an, Salar, Tu and Yugu nationalities in the three provinces (regions) of northwest China. It was born in the early Ming Dynasty, and was named because the lyrics compared women to flowers, and it was sung in Chinese.

  19. Manas (included in 2009)

  Manas, a local traditional folk literature in Kizilsu Kirgiz Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang, describes the heroic Manas and his seven generations of descendants who fought against foreign invaders and various evil forces.

  20. Mazu believes in customs (listed in 2009)

  Mazu, formerly known as Lin Mo, was born on March 23rd in the first year of Jianlong in the Northern Song Dynasty (960) and died on September 9th, 987. Mazu’s belief in custom refers to Mazu’s belief and custom, which consists of three series: sacrificial ceremony, folk custom and stories and legends.

  21. Mongolian Humai Singing Art (listed in 2009)

  Humai is a magical singing art created by Mongolians: the singer sings two parts at the same time purely with his own vocal organs.

  22. Nanyin (listed in 2009)

  Nanyin, also called "Xianguan" and "Quanzhou Nanyin", is mainly composed of three categories: finger, score and qu, and it is a kind of music with rich and complete ancient music system in China.

  23. Regong Art (listed in 2009)

  Regong art, a traditional art among citizens in Tongren, Qinghai Province, originated in Huangnan Tibetan area in the 13th century, mainly referring to Thangka, murals, pile embroidery, sculpture and other painting plastic arts.

  24. China Traditional Silk Weaving Skills (listed in 2009)

  China’s traditional mulberry silk weaving techniques spread in Taihu Lake basin in northern Zhejiang and southern Jiangsu (including Hangzhou, Jiaxing, Huzhou and Suzhou) and Chengdu, Sichuan, including mulberry planting, sericulture, reeling, dyeing and silk weaving.

  25. Tibetan Opera (listed in 2009)

  Tibetan opera is a Tibetan drama with masks and songs and dances, which was formed in the 14th century and spread in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. Most of the contents are myths and legends in Buddhist scriptures to persuade good and punish evil.

  26. Traditional firing techniques of Longquan celadon (listed in 2009)

  The traditional firing technique of Longquan celadon has a history of more than 1700 years. The thick glazed porcelain of "pink-green" and "plum-green" fired in Longquan kiln is the expression of the aesthetic taste of China classical works.

  27. Traditional production techniques of Xuan paper (listed in 2009)

  Xuan paper is an outstanding representative of traditional handmade paper, which has the characteristics of soft texture, no decay and so on. There are 108 processes in the traditional production technology of Xuan paper, which have strict requirements on water quality, raw material preparation, equipment production and process control.

  28. Drum Music in Xi ‘an (listed in 2009)

  Drum music in Xi ‘an, spread in Xi ‘an (ancient Chang ‘an) and surrounding areas, flowed into the people with the exile of court musicians during the Anshi Rebellion. Representative repertoires include Drum Pieces, Dazazi, Quotations, Formulas, Nanci, Qupo and Zaqu.

  29. Cantonese Opera (listed in 2009)

  Cantonese Opera, also known as Guangfu Opera and Guangdong Opera, is the largest opera in Guangdong and Guangxi Cantonese dialect areas. Originated in Foshan and sung in Cantonese dialect, it is one of the traditional operas of the Han nationality. Cantonese Opera was formed in Guangdong, and then spread to Guangxi, Hongkong, Macau and Taiwan Province. Cantonese Opera was performed in Southeast Asia and American countries where overseas Chinese lived.

  30. Masire (included in year 2010)

  Maixi Refu is the most important bearer of the cultural tradition of the Uygur people. The complete activities of Maixi Refu include a series of rich customs and performing arts, such as music, dance, drama, folk art, acrobatics, oral literature, diet and games.

  31. Manufacturing Technology of China Watertight Compartment Fortune Boat (listed in 2010)

  The manufacturing technology of watertight compartment is developed in Fujian province, which makes it possible to build seagoing vessels with watertight compartments, mainly made of camphor wood, pine wood and Chinese fir, and assembled by using traditional carpenter’s tools.

  32. Chinese movable type printing (listed in 2010)

  China’s wood movable type printing is one of the oldest printing technologies in the world, and Ruian, Zhejiang Province has maintained this technology, where it is still used to compile genealogy.

  33. Acupuncture in China (listed in 2010)

  For thousands of years, people have used metal needles or moxa cones to inject needles into specific parts of the human body to treat diseases and relieve pain, and thus established a unique theory of human meridian acupoints, which has become a wonderful work of China medicine.

  34. Peking Opera (listed in 2010)

  Beijing opera is a performing art that combines singing, reading, doing and playing. Peking Opera is regarded as the epitome of the aesthetic ideal of traditional Chinese opera in China.

  35. Imakan of Hezhe nationality (listed in 2011)

  Imakan, a Hezhe nationality, is a folk art storytelling form of Hezhe nationality, which is popular in Hezhe nationality inhabited areas in Heilongjiang Province. Representative works include Shirdaru Mo Rigen, Mangemu Mo Rigen and so on.

  36. Chinese Shadow Play (listed in 2011)

  Chinese shadow play is a kind of drama form with colorful shadow puppets made of leather or paper, which is performed with music and singing. It is mainly performed in entertainment or religious ceremonies, weddings, funerals and other special occasions.

  37. Fujian Puppet Show Successor Training Plan (listed in 2012)

  Fujian puppet show is an outstanding representative of puppet performance art in China. Since 2006, relevant communities, groups and representative inheritors have focused on the main goal of cultivating inheritors.

  38. China abacus (included in the year 2013)

  Abacus calculation is a method of digital calculation with abacus as a tool. After the Ming Dynasty, China’s abacus first spread to Japan, Korea, Southeast Asian countries, and gradually became popular in America in recent years.

  39. Twenty-four solar terms (included in year 2016)

  Twenty-four solar terms originated in the Yellow River Basin. As far back as the Spring and Autumn Period, the ancient sages of China set four solar terms, such as mid-spring, mid-summer, mid-autumn and mid-winter, which were continuously improved and perfected. By the Qin and Han Dynasties, the twenty-four solar terms had been completely established.

  40. Tibetan medicine bath method (listed in 2018)

  Tibetan medicine bath method, called "soaking" in Tibetan, is the Tibetan people’s view of life based on the five sources of earth, water, fire, wind and air, as well as the health and disease views of Long, Chiba and Bacon, and they adjust their physical and mental balance by bathing in natural hot springs or water juice or steam boiled by medicine.

  41. Tai Ji Chuan (included in year 2020)

  Tai Ji Chuan pays attention to mental cultivation and breathing adjustment, with five steps and eight methods as the core movements, and routines, exercises and pushing hands as the forms of movement.

  42. Send the King Ship (included in the year 2020, China and Malaysia jointly declare)

  With a history of more than 600 years, the King-sending Boat is a disaster relief ceremony widely spread in Minnan, China and Malacca, Malaysia.

  43. Traditional tea-making techniques and related customs in China (listed in 2022)

  China’s traditional tea-making skills and related customs are knowledge, skills and practices related to tea garden management, tea picking, hand-made tea, and tea drinking and sharing.

  Written by: Southern Reporter Zhou Peiwen Intern Huang Peilin

  Photo: Southern Reporter Liu Shihao Xinhua News Agency

An unannounced visit to the fake Maotai industrial chain: it is easy to earn millions of dollars a year with hot water for bottle disinfection.

  During the Spring Festival, the demand for high-end liquor such as Maotai increased, and even "Feitian Maotai" was out of stock, while counterfeit Moutai took advantage of it. According to media reports, in January 2018, Mr. Wang of Xi ‘an spent 90,000 yuan to buy 10 boxes of "Feitian Maotai" wine, which was tested by counterfeiters in the Maotai Distillery market. All of them were fake wines. Afterwards, the tobacco hotels involved were seized.

  Where do these fake maotai come from?

  The Paper reporter visited renhuai city, the birthplace of Moutai, which is known as "the wine capital of China".

  The Paper visited and found that from Renhuai downtown to Maotai Town, a complete industrial chain from counterfeiting to packaging was formed. A large number of "Maotai" packages suspected of infringement or counterfeiting are sold in an open and semi-open way. Here, a bottle of Feitian Maotai, with a market price of about 1,800 yuan, can be bought if it is not counterfeit in 200 yuan.

  During the visit, due to the hot business during the Spring Festival, some fake merchants said that many fake packages were "sold out". Some vendors know that selling fake goods is illegal, but driven by interests, many people still take risks.

  On February 26th, The Paper reported the relevant situation to Maotai Branch of Guizhou Provincial Administration for Industry and Commerce, which indicated that it had referred the situation to relevant departments for handling. The staff of Guizhou Administration for Industry and Commerce then called The Paper and said that the area involved was a complicated place, which had always been the focus of their attention, and they would immediately investigate and deal with it.

  The fake Moutai wine purchased by the reporter was covered with boxes of other brands of wine. The pictures in this article are all the pictures of The Paper reporter Zhuang An.

  "If you don’t meet in business, you won’t worry about selling this wine."

  "Do you want to imitate maotai liquor? I have friends who don’t do this, help you ask. " At the beginning of February, on the expressway from Zunyi to Renhuai, the driver started his business when he learned that a reporter from The Paper was looking for a fake Maotai.

  In July 2004, renhuai city was recognized as "China Wine Capital". As of September 2017, the number of liquor enterprises in this city reached 2,811. According to the city’s total population of 640 thousand, there is a winery for an average of 200 people. Liquor-making industry is undoubtedly the pillar industry of the local area.

  Thousands of wineries are scattered in renhuai city, making it seven or eight kilometers away from the city, and you can smell a smell of wine.

  Among these thousands of wine enterprises, renhuai city, a well-known wine brand, doesn’t own much. According to renhuai city government website, as of September 2017, the city has 7 well-known liquor trademarks in China and 117 famous provincial trademarks. On average, every 22 wine companies have a well-known trademark.

  Among the scarce well-known trademarks, "Maotai" can impress consumers most, so businesses around "Maotai" abound.

  "High imitation Maotai, these two days are expensive, 1800 yuan a box of six bottles." The wine merchants introduced by the above-mentioned drivers to The Paper reporters openly quoted the price of fake Feitian Maotai on WeChat and sent photos of fake wine.

  According to the merchant, the counterfeit Feitian Maotai they sell is divided into the old models in 2013 and the new models with chips in 2016 and 2017, which are more expensive than the old models in 50 yuan. However, when the reporter proposed a face-to-face transaction in Renhuai, the other party refused, saying that "this is not to meet" and "this wine is not for sale". The other party asked to send him money through WeChat, and then the fake wine will be mailed to the designated place as required.

  Transaction: trading places suddenly changed when unpacking inspection.

  After many twists and turns, The Paper reporter contacted a merchant who was willing to deal face to face. At 11 o’clock at night, meet in a coffee shop in Renhuai.

  "Flying Maotai, the price is 4,100 yuan for two pieces (12 bottles). If you want, you can transfer money to me on WeChat, and I will send it to you directly. " The merchant said that in order to avoid risks, all the fake Maotai they sold were packaged now, and they didn’t hoard goods, and they were all traded through WeChat. The fake seller said that they have their own winery and brand in renhuai city, and the wine filled with fake Maotai is produced in their factory, which can ensure the stable quality of the wine.

  For the counterfeit Feitian Maotai packaging, the merchant said that these counterfeit packaging from wine boxes to wine labels, identification chips are all the same as genuine products. "The packaging is real. You can sell this wine at the market price." After talking about the price, The Paper and the merchant agreed to deal face to face at noon the next day.

  The next day, at the appointed time and place, the fake merchant came by a local yellow taxi. However, when The Paper reporter and the merchant opened the box for inspection, the merchant suddenly said that he wanted to change trading places. Subsequently, a black JEEP Grand Cherokee "staked" the taxi and quickly left the downtown area. In the sparsely populated second trading places, The Paper reporters completed the transaction with the fake merchants.

  From the packaging point of view, there is almost no difference between the fake Feitian Moutai sold by fake merchants to The Paper reporters and the genuine ones, and boxes, wine glasses, anti-counterfeiting labels and even anti-counterfeiting detectors are all available. Where did these fake packages come from? The Paper reporter then visited many places in renhuai city and Maotai Town.

  Buying and selling fake Maotai is mostly a big business.

  Maotai Town is only ten minutes’ drive from renhuai city, and the headquarters of Maotai Group is located at the southern end of the town. Here, the streets on both sides of Chishui River are full of shops selling loose wine and brand wine. Advertising boxes for "moutai prince Wine" and "Maotai Welcome Wine" can be seen everywhere.

  "This is Moutai, and I definitely didn’t lie to you." Near the Rainbow Bridge in Maotai Town, a merchant selling loose liquor pointed to a catty of 400 yuan maotai-flavor liquor he sold and told the The Paper reporter. He said that this is Feitian Moutai, but it has no packaging.

  Talking about the fake "Maotai" liquor business, the merchant bluntly said that because the liquor produced in this area, like Moutai, is a maotai-flavor liquor fermented with sorghum, as long as the vintage of the wine is close, people who don’t drink Maotai often can’t taste the difference at all.

  In addition, buying and selling fake Moutai in Maotai Town is a big business. Many businesses are reluctant to do small business. "You want it in large quantities, and it is enough for him to do it once."

  The merchant settled accounts with the The Paper reporter. Now, the packaging price of a set of fake Feitian Moutai is around 80 yuan. For filling the fake Feitian Maotai, the local wine of one or two hundred yuan is enough to confuse the real with the fake. Plus packaging and transportation, the average cost per bottle of fake Feitian Maotai is about 200 yuan. The genuine Maotai is priced at 1500 yuan. Selling dozens or hundreds of fake wines at a time, the winery can stop doing business for half a year. "This (fake wine business) is well played. It is very simple to earn hundreds of thousands and millions a year."

  The outer packaging of various Moutai wines displayed in a shop on Xingsheng Road.

  As for where to sell fake Feitian Maotai packaging, the merchant said that he could go directly to renhuai city No.3 District and buy it in the wholesale market of liquor packaging along Xingsheng Road. "Over there ‘ Feitian ’ (Maotai) There are many packages, and three streets are everywhere. "

  Business is booming during the Spring Festival, and fake wine packaging is "sold out of stock"

  There are dozens of shops selling wine packaging on both sides of Xingsheng Road in renhuai city, from wine boxes, wine labels, wine glasses to bottle caps, all of which are available here. Almost every packaging shop has packages printed with the words "Liquor for Maotai" and "Liquor for Maotai" on the exhibition cabinets. Many of the "MOUTAI for Internal Use" liquor packages are printed with all the logos and names of Kweichow Moutai Group such as "Kweichow Moutai Co., Ltd." and "Moutai".

  For this kind of "Moutai for internal supply" liquor packaging, Xingsheng Road merchants have a unified name — — "currency" “‘ Currency ’ It’ s okay to sell here, and the industrial and commercial discovery is confiscated at most. " A packaging shop owner said that packaging such as "Moutai for wine" is basically open for sale. Including wine boxes, wine labels, anti-counterfeiting labels and receipts, the price of one piece (6 sets of packages) is 20 to 30 yuan.

  The Paper reporter bought a set of "MOUTAI wine for internal use" package with the logo of "Moutai" printed on it from a merchant in Xingsheng Road, and scanned the attached QR code anti-counterfeiting logo through the mobile phone. As a result, a webpage popped up, showing that the price of this "Moutai wine for internal use" was 688 yuan.

  Besides "currency", the merchant also sells counterfeit packages such as "moutai prince wine" and "Feitian Maotai" which are almost the same as the genuine products. In terms of price, counterfeit packaging is several times or even ten times more expensive than "currency". For example, a package of "moutai prince wine" costs 158 yuan (6 sets), while a package of "Feitian Maotai" costs 158 yuan (6 sets) in 400 yuan.

  For the sale of counterfeit Maotai packaging, the merchant said that he knew it was illegal. The merchant said that due to the hot Spring Festival trading, many counterfeit Maotai packages were "sold out of stock" and they needed to transfer goods from outside Area 3. Another packaging shop nearby also said that some counterfeit packages were out of stock and had to be purchased from other places if necessary.

  Only half a bucket of hot water is used for bottle disinfection.

  With the fake "Feitian Maotai" packaging, it is necessary to assemble the fake packaging accessories into finished products. In the area of Xingsheng Road, packaging "fake Maotai" is also a business. The price of one (6 sets) fake Maotai is 100 yuan.

  After making an agreement with a merchant on Xingsheng Road to buy two counterfeit "Feitian Maotai" wines, the The Paper reporter saw these counterfeit Maotai packers and packers the next day. The packaging location is in the basement of the shop selling fake packaging.

  These counterfeit "Feitian Maotai" packages include bottles, ribbons, wine boxes, logos, anti-counterfeiting codes, and even outer packaging carton cable ties, anti-counterfeiting chips and anti-counterfeiting detectors. Every accessory is copied according to the genuine product. There is a number "2" at the right end of genuine wine neck ribbon, and there is also a number "2" at the right end of counterfeit ribbon. The color change and anti-counterfeiting of genuine Moutai caps are also available for counterfeit Maotai.

  Counterfeiters pack fake Moutai in the basement.

  In the dark basement with peeling walls and a large number of counterfeit "Maotai" packages piled up. The packer only brought half a bucket of hot water to clean the bottle, and then began to pack the fake Moutai by hand.

  First, he rinsed the white porcelain bottle with fake Moutai in half a bucket of hot water, then poured the bulk liquor into the bottle with a funnel and a measuring spoon with a weight of just one catty, pressed the first bottle cap by hand, and sealed the link between the plastic bottle cap and the bottle with a hand-operated wine cap packer. Then use 502 universal glue to stick the anti-counterfeiting chip on the bottle cap. The anti-counterfeiting chip is divided into front and back, and the packer said that the "black spot" side must face up, otherwise the information cannot be scanned. After that, apply a layer of glue on the anti-counterfeiting chip, and then tie the wine neck ribbon on the wine cover. The method of tying the wine neck ribbon is very particular, compared with the authentic Maotai.

  After the caps, ribbons and bottles were put out, the packer found a hot hair dryer to heat the caps and bottles. So that the bottle cap is completely sleeved on the bottle body. Then the Maotai trademark and anti-counterfeiting label are affixed. Finally, the packaged counterfeit Moutai is put into a wine box and put into a box of 6 bottles of Moutai, and the production label is affixed. Its paste position is also compared with the position of the genuine Maotai carton. Finally, in order to avoid suspicion, the packer also found a carton of other brands of wine that was a little bigger than the fake Maotai carton.

  It took the packer less than 20 minutes to pack 2 boxes of 12 bottles of fake Maotai. The packer said that the way he packed fake Maotai was the same as that of genuine Maotai.

  Merchants in Xingsheng Road said that counterfeit Maotai shipped from Renhuai would be packed in cartons of other brands of wine. In this way, express delivery will not be investigated. Even if it is unlucky to spot-check that it is a fake Maotai, as long as it is not in large quantities, the courier company will only confiscate it and will not pursue it. The Paper reporter statistics, from the purchase of loose wine, fake packaging to packaging, a bottle of fake flying Maotai as long as 183 yuan.

  As for the origin of these fake Maotai packages, merchants along Xingsheng Road introduced that some of them were local products, but the anti-counterfeiting labels and stickers were imported from foreign printing plants.

  The Paper reporter took the counterfeit Moutai assembled in Xingsheng Road, renhuai city, and tested it in a Maotai franchise store in Zunyi. After repeatedly watching the fake wine, the salesperson said that "it feels real". However, the fake wine failed to pass the detection of the in-store inspection machine, and the scanning results showed that no information about the fake wine was found.

  The Paper bought fake Moutai and fake packaging, will be handed over to the relevant departments.

  Some people get rich, others go to jail."

  A merchant in Maotai Town told The Paper that selling fake Maotai now "made a lot of money, but also got caught". This is indeed the case.

  On December 16th, last year, the Ministry of Public Security deployed a two-month "Spring Thunder Action" to severely crack down and centrally rectify the persistent regional fraud. According to a report by Litchi.com in December 2017, in the "Spring Thunder Action" launched by the Ministry of Public Security, the police in Suining, Xuzhou, Jiangsu Province cracked a case of maotai liquor fraud and seized more than 200 boxes of fake wine, involving several million yuan. After investigation, the suspect was a fake "Feitian Maotai" purchased from Guiyang.

  Wine packaging street in Huairen City.

  According to the 2017 Legal Daily, in 2016, the police in Longhui County, Hunan Province smashed a den selling counterfeit Maotai liquor in Huairen City, Guizhou Province, and seized nearly 2,000 bottles of counterfeit Maotai liquor, involving tens of millions of yuan. Dozens of people, including the Wang brothers, the leader of criminal gangs, were arrested by the police.

  According to the criminal suspect Wang, the production of fake wine in Renhuai, Guizhou has formed a huge and complete industrial chain. Therefore, he found business opportunities and recruited 11 salespeople to sell fake wine to all parts of the country through online platforms and WeChat. From 2014 to 2016, it was investigated and dealt with, and the amount of fake wine sold by the gang was tens of millions of yuan.

  According to a report by Chongqing Business Daily on February 11th, at the end of January, 2018, Chongqing police moved to Beijing and Chongqing, and cracked a case involving the production and sale of counterfeit well-known brands of liquor, including Maotai. Sixteen people involved in the case were arrested, and three dens for manufacturing and selling fake wine were destroyed, involving more than 10 million yuan.

Strictly check the online performance and online game market! Fourteen companies were blacklisted.

  CCTV News:Recently, the Ministry of Culture and Tourism once again organized a centralized law enforcement inspection of online performances and online game markets. The communication channels of mobile performance platforms, prohibited contents of online performances and prohibited contents of online game markets are the focus of this centralized inspection.

  In the special clean-up of mobile phone performance platforms in major Internet application stores such as Tencent, Baidu, Ali, 360, Huawei, Xiaomi, Lenovo, OPPO and VIVO, the Ministry of Culture and Tourism investigated 4,939 live mobile phone applications, among which 370 offline mobile phone performance platforms were deleted. Beijing Miko World Technology Co., Ltd., Shanghai Duluo Information Technology Co., Ltd., Chenyu Technology (Fujian) Co., Ltd., Guangzhou Yicheng Information Technology Co., Ltd., etc.Fourteen units were blacklisted by the Ministry of Culture and Tourism for forging business licenses for online culture.57 mobile phone performance platforms and other applications they provided were offline, and industry-wide credit punishment was implemented, and relevant clues were transferred to relevant departments for legal treatment.

  According to complaints from the masses, the Ministry of Culture and Tourism organized centralized law enforcement inspections on 30 online performance platforms, including Zanthoxylum bungeanum Live, Six Rooms Live, Panda Live, DouYu Live and Tiger Tooth Live. At present, 190 prohibited content problems such as endangering social morality and promoting violence have been identified, involving 110 live rooms, and follow-up inspections and investigations are being carried out.

  50 online games such as "Chu Liuxiang" and "Love and Producer" are the focus of investigation.

  The focus of the centralized investigation of the online game market includes providing prohibited content such as obscenity and pornography, endangering social morality, promoting violence, gambling, instigating crimes, etc., and inducing users to obtain online game products and services by means of random sampling.The Ministry of Culture and Tourism has organized law enforcement officers to conduct centralized investigation and clean-up of 50 online game products such as "Chu Liuxiang" and "Love and Producer".

  Today, the Ministry of Culture and Tourism also announced the telephone number (010-59881010) and the reporting platform (www.12318.gov.cn) for centralized law enforcement inspection in the online cultural market, and welcomed the public to report and supervise illegal online performances and online game business activities.

  1. Pepper live broadcast; 2. Six rooms; 3. honey crazy live broadcast; 4. Live broadcast of red people; 5. Panda live broadcast; 6. What a live broadcast; 7. Chatting; 8. Hualang live broadcast; 9. Warm live broadcast; 10. Dragon Ball live broadcast; 11. Live broadcast of the battle flag; 12. Have fun live broadcast; 13. Live broadcast in Gentle Township; 14. Miaobo; 15. Sina SHOW; 16. Assembly entertainment; 17. Live broadcast; 18. Hot dance live broadcast; 19. Tianxiang live broadcast; DouYu; 21. Live night train; 22. Yutu live broadcast; 23. Tiger tooth live broadcast; 24. Netease CC live broadcast; 25. Peach live broadcast; 26. Live by moonlight; 27. Live broadcast of tadpole nest; 28.17 Play live; 29. What a live broadcast; 30. Night Show Live Room.

  Centralized inspection of 50 online game products

  1. Let go of those three countries; 2. War and order; 3. The age of musket; 4. the sky front; 5. Plague Company; 6. World War II; 7. Douro Continent 3; 8. Creation and magic; 9. The football of the giants; 10. make a demon plan; 11. the contract of food; 12. Wang Ye is not good; 13. Sword and Home; 14. The road to a strong nautical king; 15. Life and death fighting 5 infinite; 16. Nautical King sets sail; 17. Glory of the Republic 2; 18. Ji Mo loves war discipline; 19. My mission; 20. the era of angels; Angel sword; 22. Ghost Story; Terminator 2: Judgment Day; 24. Rebellious Million King Arthur; 25. decisive battle! Ping an Jing; 26. Soul hunting awakens; 27. The eternal city of seven days; 28. The fifth personality; Chu Liuxiang; 30. Wilderness Action; 31. Love and producer; 32. Magic Pocket Edition; 33. call me long live ye; 34. Friends, please stay; 35. the era of Cang; SHEN WOO 3; 37.QQ dazzles dance; 38. Miracle: Awakening; 39. Crossing the line of fire; 40.QQ Huaxia; 41. Naruto; 42. The new knight errant love; 43. choosing a day; 44. Xuanyuan legend; 45. the royal dragon is in the sky; 46. Journey; 47. Dragon Ball atrix; 48. The ultimate battle of the king of fighters 98 OL; 49. Fairy Tale; 50. Starship Empire.

  List of units that forge online documents:

  1. Beijing Miko World Technology Co., Ltd.;

  2. Jilin Jiaan Network Information Technology Co., Ltd.;

  3. Shanghai Duluo Information Technology Co., Ltd;

  4. Shanghai Netcast Information Technology Co., Ltd.;

  5. Chenyu Technology (Fujian) Co., Ltd.;

  6. Hangzhou Haixi Network Technology Co., Ltd.;

  7. Hangzhou Maimai Network Technology Co., Ltd.;

  8. Hangzhou Soumi Network Technology Co., Ltd.;

  9. Hangzhou Xiakexing Network Technology Co., Ltd.;

  10. Hangzhou Youtong Network Technology Co., Ltd;

  11. Guangzhou Yicheng Information Technology Co., Ltd.;

  12. Shenzhen Activist Network Technology Co., Ltd.;

  13. Shenzhen Yike Technology Co., Ltd.;

  14. Ningxia Youha Network Technology Co., Ltd..