标签归档 西安耍耍网

Scientific and technological innovation leads the high-quality development of manufacturing industry

  General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed that "the high-quality development of manufacturing industry is the top priority of the high-quality development of China’s economy" and "we should base ourselves on the existing industrial base, solidly promote the high-quality development of advanced manufacturing industry, accelerate the upgrading of traditional manufacturing industry, and give play to the incremental role of scientific and technological innovation". The Decision of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Further Comprehensively Deepening Reform and Promoting Chinese Modernization, adopted by the Third Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, made special arrangements for accelerating new industrialization and cultivating and expanding advanced manufacturing clusters, and clearly put forward "establishing a mechanism to maintain a reasonable proportion of manufacturing investment". All these have pointed out the way and direction for leading the high-quality development of manufacturing industry with scientific and technological innovation. Today, scientific and technological innovation permeates all factors of productivity and is running through the whole process of manufacturing, giving birth to new industries, new models and new kinetic energy, and empowering the manufacturing industry to develop towards high-end, intelligent and green. In the face of a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation, we must do a good job in scientific and technological innovation, transform and upgrade traditional industries, cultivate and expand emerging industries, lay out and build future industries, improve the modern industrial system, and lead the high-quality development of manufacturing industry.

  Focus on transformation and upgrading to support the transformation of traditional industries.

  Traditional manufacturing industry is the base of modern industrial system, plays a vital role in the national economic system, and is the basis to meet people’s growing needs for a better life. However, the problem of "big but not strong" and "all but not refined" in China’s traditional industries is still outstanding, and the problems of low-end oversupply and high-end shortage coexist. Therefore, we should accelerate the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries, improve the "advanced nature" of traditional industries, and form new kinetic energy for development.

  To transform and upgrade traditional industries, we must make full use of the key measure of high-level technological transformation and improve the system and mechanism to enhance the leading position of advantageous industries. The first is to promote the high-end transformation of traditional industries. At present, the chain of scientific and technological innovation is more dexterous, and technological innovation and transformation of achievements are faster. The achievements of scientific and technological innovation should be applied to traditional pillar industries such as petrochemical industry, chemical industry, light industry, steel, construction, textile, machinery, automobile, etc., and the chain of superior industries should be supplemented and the chain of traditional industries upgraded to improve the position and competitiveness of traditional industries in the global industrial division of labor. Make good use of various policies and measures for large-scale equipment renovation, carry out in-depth technical renovation and upgrading of manufacturing industry and large-scale equipment renovation projects, promote the construction of major technical renovation projects, fill outstanding shortcomings in core hardware and basic raw materials, and improve the toughness and safety level of industrial chain supply chain. The second is to promote the green transformation of traditional industries. At present, China’s traditional industrial structure and energy structure have obvious high-carbon characteristics. We should correctly handle the relationship between development and carbon reduction, promote carbon neutrality in peak carbon dioxide emissions in an orderly manner, improve the regulation of total energy consumption and intensity, strengthen institutional constraints such as environmental protection and safety, establish and improve a green and low-carbon development policy system, improve energy use efficiency, and promote green and low-carbon transformation of enterprises. Accelerate the innovation of green science and technology, promote the application of energy-saving and energy-efficient technologies, technologies and equipment, and promote the economical and intensive utilization of various resources in manufacturing industry. The third is to promote the diversified development of traditional industries. Focusing on the individualized, diversified and escalating material needs of the people,Promote traditional industries to implement industrial base reconstruction projects and major technical equipment research projects, improve product quality and technical performance, enrich product categories, and better meet people’s growing needs for a better life.

  Integrate innovative resources and cultivate and expand emerging industries.

  With the development of scientific and technological innovation, cutting-edge technologies and disruptive technologies are constantly emerging and spreading, giving birth to new products, new models and new formats, and forming a series of emerging sub-industries. At present, China has a world-class team of researchers and engineers, a huge amount of R&D investment, and the effectiveness of innovation-driven development is increasingly apparent. The achievements of scientific and technological innovation are fruitful, and the development of emerging industries shows a good momentum. However, the foundation of scientific and technological innovation in China is still not solid, the relationship between scientific research and economy is not close, the conversion rate of scientific and technological achievements is not high, and the situation that key core technologies in some fields are controlled by people has not fundamentally changed. To solve these outstanding contradictions and problems, we must fundamentally rely on reform, adhere to the problem orientation, turn the scientific and technological innovation achievements in the laboratory into a realistic driving force to promote the high-quality development of the manufacturing industry, cultivate and expand emerging industries, and lay out and build future industries.

  To lead strategic emerging industries and future industrial development with scientific and technological innovation, we should base ourselves on the advantages of resource endowment and industrial base, make full use of cutting-edge technologies and subversive technologies, and build advanced manufacturing clusters. The first is to strengthen original and basic research. Adhere to the market orientation, focus on the national strategy and the practical needs of economic and social development, take key common technologies, cutting-edge leading technologies, modern engineering technologies and subversive technological innovations as breakthroughs, increase the proportion of scientific and technological expenditures for basic research, and encourage high-risk and high-value basic research. Highlight the dominant position of enterprises in innovation, give play to the advantages of the new national system, implement major scientific and technological innovation projects, and make new breakthroughs in original and subversive scientific and technological innovation achievements. Deploy innovation chain around the industrial chain, integrate all kinds of innovative resources, accelerate the transformation and industrialization of scientific and technological achievements, and cultivate a good innovation pattern of combining Industry-University-Research, connecting the upper, middle and lower reaches, and coordinating large, medium and small enterprises. The second is to cultivate and expand strategic emerging industries. Vigorously develop high-end equipment, new energy vehicles, aerospace, biomedicine, artificial intelligence, next-generation information technology and other strategic emerging industries with high technology content, strong market competitiveness, great driving effect and good economic benefits, promote the development of emerging industries’ integrated clusters, and form an industrial layout with complementary advantages and reasonable structure. The third is to lay out future industries in advance. Scientifically plan the future industrial development direction, establish the future industrial investment growth mechanism, dig deep into the fields of artificial intelligence, life sciences, quantum technology, low-carbon energy and advanced materials, boldly innovate and explore, and promote the accelerated growth of future industrial clusters.Strive to form a competitive advantage in some new industrial fields. Fourth, vigorously develop modern producer services. Modern producer service industry is an important support for empowering the development of manufacturing industry. We should focus on key links to promote the high-quality development of producer service industry in different fields, accelerate the development of modern producer services such as research and development, design, consulting and patents, realize the deep integration of modern service industry and advanced manufacturing industry, and further increase the added value of manufacturing industry. Focus on railways, highways, cold chain logistics, etc., moderately advance the construction of a modern infrastructure system, accelerate the construction of an integrated comprehensive transportation system, improve the modern business circulation system, reduce the logistics cost of the whole society, and enhance the core competitiveness of manufacturing.

  Make good use of digital technology to promote the intelligence of manufacturing industry

  With the accelerated innovation and wide application of Internet, big data, artificial intelligence and other technologies, the digital economy is booming and is becoming a key force to reshape the manufacturing mode of production and influence the global competition pattern. In 2023, the added value of core industries in China’s digital economy accounted for 10% of GDP, and the digital economy has become an important engine for the high-quality development of China’s economy. China has the advantages of super-large-scale market and massive data resources, and the data-enabled manufacturing industry has great space and potential, which is promising in promoting the intelligent transformation of manufacturing industry.

  To support the intelligent transformation of manufacturing industry, digital technology should be used to empower manufacturing industry in all directions, all angles and all chains to improve total factor productivity. The first is to strengthen key core technology research. Strengthen scientific and technological research and development in key areas such as basic materials, integrated circuits, semiconductors, high-precision sensors and core electronic components, and consolidate the digital hardware support of manufacturing industry. Cultivate software enterprises with international influence, focus on breaking through key software, and enhance the technological innovation and supply capacity of key software. The second is to speed up the construction of new infrastructure. Build a new infrastructure planning and standard system, plan digital infrastructure in a forward-looking way, moderately advance the construction of new information infrastructure such as 5G, data center and computing power, implement the industrial Internet innovation and development project, and form a number of globally competitive industrial Internet platforms. The third is to strengthen the application of digital empowerment. Promote the large-scale application of industrial internet, aim at the digital pain points of manufacturing enterprises, and provide targeted digital transformation programs. Encourage small and medium-sized enterprises to use cloud storage, cloud security and other application services, support enterprises to build digital workshops, smart factories and intelligent production lines, and promote intelligent, digital and networked manufacturing.

  Promote system innovation and create a good development environment.

  Running an effective system and mechanism is not only a strong support for scientific and technological innovation, but also an important guarantee for the high-quality development of manufacturing industry. With the deepening of high-quality development, China’s economic development system and mechanism have been continuously improved, and the development momentum of manufacturing industry has been continuously enhanced. In the future, we should further deepen the reform in an all-round way, give full play to the role of the market mechanism, establish a high-standard market system, expand high-level opening to the outside world, optimize the efficiency and maximize the benefits of resource allocation, and create a fairer and more dynamic market environment.

  To promote institutional innovation, we should focus on talents, capital and business environment. The first is to innovate the system and mechanism of talent development. Talent is the key to promoting scientific and technological innovation and empowering the high-quality development of manufacturing industry. Combined with the development trend of manufacturing technology, we should optimize the discipline setting and talent training mode of colleges and universities, strengthen the training of scientific researchers and workers’ skills, and continuously improve the quality of all kinds of talents. Optimize the distribution mechanism of scientific research achievements, build a salary system suitable for scientific researchers, managers and technical talents, better reflect the market value of knowledge, technology and talents, and attract outstanding talents to the manufacturing industry. The second is to deepen the reform of the financial system. We will further promote the structural reform of the financial supply side, improve the multi-level fund supply system, promote the integrated development of technology and finance, inclusive finance and green finance, and use more financial resources for technological innovation, advanced manufacturing, green development and small and medium-sized enterprises to improve the adaptability of financial services. Actively develop venture capital, establish an investment orientation of investing early, investing small and investing in hard technology, and guide more long-term capital and patient capital to invest in high-tech manufacturing. The third is to create a market-oriented, legalized and internationalized first-class business environment. Accelerate the construction of a unified national market, improve the comprehensive market supervision ability and level, improve laws, regulations and technical management standards that are compatible with the high-quality development of manufacturing industry, improve the market environment and credit evaluation system, and create a stable, fair, transparent and predictable business environment. Actively carry out technical exchanges with foreign countries, strive to make good use of both domestic and international scientific and technological resources, and continue to build a new pattern of international scientific and technological cooperation in an all-round, multi-level and wide-ranging manner.

  (This article Source: Economic Daily Author: Hu Jinyan Author is the Party Secretary of Qingdao University and a researcher at the Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought Research Center of the Supreme Leader of Shandong Province in the New Era)

Notice of the General Office of the People’s Government of Hainan Province on Printing and Distributing the Implementation Plan of Hainan Province’s Service "Six Guarantees" and "Six Guarantees" to Fu

General Office of Hainan Provincial People’s Government on Printing and Distributing
The "Six Guarantees" and "Six Guarantees" of Service in Hainan Province further
Do a good job in the "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" reform implementation plan "notice.
Qiong Fu Ban [2021] No.72

The people’s governments of cities, counties and autonomous counties and the units directly under the provincial government:

"Hainan Province’s service" six stability "and" six guarantees "to further improve the" streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services "reform implementation plan" has been approved by the provincial government and is hereby issued to you, please conscientiously implement it according to the actual situation.

General Office of Hainan Provincial People’s Government

December 20, 2021

(This piece is made public voluntarily)

Hainan Province’s Service "Six Guarantees" and "Six Guarantees"
Further improve the implementation plan of the "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" reform work

In order to implement the Opinions of the General Office of the State Council on Serving "Six Guarantees" and "Six Guarantees" (Guo Ban Fa [2021] No.10) and deepen the "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" reform nationwide, we will focus on cultivating and stimulating the spirit of video teleconference of market players, deepen the "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" reform, accelerate the creation of a legalized, international and convenient business environment, and further stimulate the vitality and creativity of market players.

First, further promote the optimization of the employment environment

(1) Broaden the channels for employment and entrepreneurship. Expand the supply of employment resources, build a public employment information system, and organize various special recruitment activities as a whole. Optimize employment services, simplify the employment procedures for fresh college graduates, promote the interconnection of personnel files of floating personnel, and accelerate the implementation of "one-point archiving and multi-point services". Promote entrepreneurship to promote employment, encourage college graduates to start their own businesses, and organize the Hainan Free Trade Port Entrepreneurship Competition.

(2) Support the upgrading of vocational skills. Support enterprises to independently carry out the evaluation of skilled personnel according to the national vocational skills standards, and allow enterprises in independent development industries without national vocational skills standards to evaluate norms. Strengthen the overall planning of all kinds of vocational skills training funds, increase the training of vocational skills for employees in the pension industry, and train 10,000 nursing staff within three years. Explore the training mode of purchasing training results by project system. Implement vocational skills upgrading actions and optimize the application process of vocational training subsidies.

(3) Support and standardize the development of new forms of employment. Implement inclusive and prudent supervision of new formats and new models. For those with employment difficulties and unemployed college graduates who have left school for 2 years and pay social insurance premiums flexibly, social insurance subsidies will be given according to regulations. For key groups such as college graduates, returning migrant workers and retired military personnel who are engaged in self-employment, policy support such as business guarantee loans and business subsidies will be given. Persons who have obtained residence permits and residence permits are allowed to participate in basic medical insurance in Hainan and enjoy the same medical insurance benefits. Broaden the channels of insurance payment for groups such as overseas talents and flexible employees, and improve the convenience of payment. Establish an occupational injury protection system for flexible employees in new formats to protect the legitimate rights and interests of employees in new formats.

Second, further promote the reduction of the burden on market players.

(4) Improve the service mechanism for benefiting enterprises. According to the regulations, the qualified funds of enterprises will be included in the direct mechanism. Continuously improve the electronic library withdrawal audit system. Promote the use of electronic payment channels for non-tax revenue, and promote the "inter-provincial payment" of non-tax revenue. Intensify the publicity of tax policy of Hainan Free Trade Port, and amplify the policy effects of "zero tariff", low tax rate and tariff exemption for domestic sales of processed value-added goods. Basically, enterprise tax payment matters can be handled online, and individual tax payment matters can be handled on the palm. Simplify the tax filing process of foreign payment such as service trade. Increase the distribution of Pratt & Whitney micro-enterprise credit loans, and build and improve the "credit-easy loan" platform. Optimize and upgrade the national enterprise credit information publicity system (Hainan) and the credit information sharing platform of Hainan Free Trade Port, and use big data technology to "accurately portrait" enterprises. We will build a platform for realizing the policy of benefiting enterprises, sort out and collect the policies of benefiting enterprises, and realize the realization of "one-stop access" and "one-click direct access" for benefiting enterprises. Clear water, electricity, gas, heat, communication, cable TV and other access standards, simplify the access approval process, disclose information such as service content and tariff standards, and accelerate the whole process of online registration, inquiry and payment.

(5) Standardize and upgrade intermediary and certification services. Standardize the list management of intermediary service institutions, and conduct spot checks and clean up the norms of industry associations that have legal responsibilities, undertake the functions entrusted or authorized by administrative departments, and have not been decoupled from government departments. Establish a reasonable pricing mechanism, strengthen bidding management, and curb vicious competition at low prices. Promote the transformation of certification bodies into enterprises, decouple from government departments, and promote fair and orderly competition. Strengthen the supervision of certification bodies, urge certification bodies to disclose charging standards, and publish certification information in a timely manner. Implement new product certification systems such as green product certification.

(6) Optimize the examination and approval services for enterprises. Clean up and standardize the preconditions and standards of administrative examination and approval by industry and field, deepen the reform of "one seal for examination and approval", and further rationalize the guiding relationship between examination and approval and supervision, provincial examination and approval departments and city and county examination and approval bureaus. Continue to optimize the "Hainan e-registration" platform to provide convenience for enterprises to start and extend the service chain. Promote the "zero running" reform of government services, and compile and publish a list of "zero running" items of government services. Deepen the reform of "separation of licenses", expand the implementation of notification commitments, and improve the rate of notification commitments. Through the reform of "commitment is to enter the system", it is the first in the country to cancel a number of business licenses related to enterprises with mandatory standards. Carry out special actions to crack down on malicious cybersquatting, and investigate and deal with malicious cybersquatting and other behaviors.

Third, further promote the expansion of effective investment

(seven) continue to improve the efficiency of investment approval. Deepen the reform of the investment approval system, implement the enterprise investment project commitment system, and optimize the approval process of major investment projects in transportation, water conservancy, energy and other fields. Promote the reform of "standard land" transfer with "minimal approval+gambling agreement" as the core, expand the scope of application of the reform, and improve the index system of "standard land" transfer. Promote "machine management planning" and build an intelligent platform for land and space governance. Promote the interconnection and data sharing between the online approval and supervision platform for investment projects and relevant approval systems, and avoid repeated reporting by enterprises and repeated verification by departments.

(eight) optimize the examination and approval of engineering construction projects. Continue to deepen the reform of the examination and approval system for engineering construction projects, and formulate and implement the Three-year Work Plan for Deepening the Reform of the Examination and Approval System for Engineering Construction Projects in Hainan Province. Compared with the evaluation index system of the office of the leading group for the reform of the examination and approval system of engineering construction projects of the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, we will further innovate the examination and approval mechanism and improve the examination and approval efficiency of engineering construction projects by benchmarking the advanced areas.

Fourth, further promote the stimulation of consumption potential

(9) Removing hidden barriers to consumption. Implement the fair competition policy, and establish and improve mechanisms such as fair competition review, deliberation and coordination, and social co-governance. Accelerate the construction of an international tourism consumption center, and introduce detailed measures to do three articles on duty-free shopping, medical care and education in consumption abroad. Formulate an implementation plan to accelerate the development of new consumption with new formats and new models, foster the development of night economy and enrich night consumption. Support small non-operating second-hand car transactions in different places, issue invoices at the transfer place and go through the transfer registration procedures, and relax the operating conditions of second-hand cars. Formulate standards for tourist homestays in Hainan Province and relax market access for tourist homestays. We will promote the reform of the examination and approval of touring performances, and explore innovative mechanisms such as the acceptance of business performances.

(10) Facilitating market access for new products. In view of the new products that are urgently needed by the market and have a large consumption demand, social organizations such as industry associations are encouraged to coordinate relevant market entities to jointly formulate group standards to meet the needs of the market and innovation. Promote the export of tilapia from Hainan to domestic market and establish the brand of "Hainan Sparus"; Establish a standard certification system to realize the "same line, same quality and same standard" of export and domestic products; Innovate the domestic credit payment system to solve the problem of domestic funds; Expand domestic sales channels and promote the brand image of "Hainan Sparus" in key cities in China. Strengthen the construction of supporting software and hardware facilities for cross-border e-commerce, expand the import of internationally renowned brands, and increase the import volume of cross-border e-commerce. Continue to expand the business scope of the cross-border e-commerce comprehensive experimental zone, and actively strive to adjust and expand the list of cross-border e-commerce retail imports. Accelerate the introduction and support of excellent logistics enterprises to enter the island, and promote the formation of industrial chains between Hainan and other parts of the country, Hainan and overseas.

V. Further promoting the stability of foreign trade and foreign investment.

(eleven) continue to optimize the foreign investment environment. Continue to clean up laws, regulations and normative documents that are inconsistent with the foreign investment law. Actively strive for the country to further reduce the negative list of foreign investment access. Implement the Measures for Complaints of Foreign-invested Enterprises in Hainan Province to protect the legitimate rights and interests of foreign-invested enterprises. Further enrich and improve the English version of the "Hainan e-registration" platform. Optimize the "single window" of Hainan’s international investment and continuously improve the level of foreign investment facilitation.

(12) Continue to facilitate customs clearance. We will deepen the construction of a "single window" for international trade and promote the electronic circulation of documents such as equipment interchange receipt, packing list and bill of lading at ports and terminals. Construction of "airport port logistics service" system. Popularize and apply customs clearance modes such as "advance machine inspection", "direct pick-up by ship" and "direct loading at arrival" at Yangpu Port and Haikou Port. Popularize and apply customs clearance modes such as declare in advance, two-step declaration and two-step access. The "7×24-hour" reservation customs clearance system shall be implemented for goods that need emergency inspection and release. Accept the inspection results of import and export commodities by legally established third-party inspection institutions, and reduce the inspection rate of law-abiding and compliant enterprises and low-risk commodities. Encourage tally, tugboat, entrusted inspection and other business entities to enter the market and promote fair competition.

(thirteen) clean up and standardize port charges. Supervise and guide port operators and pilotage institutions to implement the revised "Measures for Charging Port Charges" to further standardize port charges. Promote shipping companies and port business units to standardize and simplify charging items, and clarify the name and service content of charging items. Do a good job in publicizing and dynamically updating the list of port charges, and open it to the public in the "single window" of international trade and the charging sites of business service subjects, unblock the channels of complaints and reports, and strengthen the supervision of port charges.

Sixth, further promote the optimization of people’s livelihood services

(14) Innovating the supply of old-age care and medical services. Introduce social capital and professional management service institutions to build a brand of old-age care and health care with Hainan characteristics. Build Hainan Electronic Prescription Center and accelerate the online sales of prescription drugs. Improve the reimbursement policy for medical treatment in different places, realize that more than 60% cities and counties in the province have at least one inter-provincial networked medical institution for general outpatient expenses, and basically realize direct settlement of general outpatient expenses across provinces; For outpatient chronic and special diseases that are in great demand from the masses and widely carried out in various places, at least one overall planning area has realized direct settlement of related treatment expenses across provinces. Promote medical services through medical insurance electronic certificate and social security cards (including electronic social security cards).

(fifteen) improve the accuracy of social assistance. We will improve the dynamic monitoring and normalization assistance mechanism for low-income population, and promote data sharing in civil affairs, human society, disabled persons’ federations, medical insurance, rural revitalization, education, housing construction, and justice. Full implementation of subsistence allowances, poor, temporary assistance, subsistence allowances marginal families identified audit confirmation authority according to the procedures delegated. Improve the basic living standard for orphans and children without de facto support. Establish and improve the dynamic adjustment mechanism of living allowance for disabled people with difficulties and nursing allowance for severely disabled people, and comprehensively carry out the application for the qualification of two subsidies for disabled people and the "cross-provincial general office" for disabled people’s cards. Unified payment of various social assistance subsidies through social security cards.

(sixteen) to improve the level of convenience services. Optimize the enterprise and mass service platform (Haiyiban) and the government collaborative office platform (Haizhengtong). We will further promote the realization of "one network for government services", establish and improve the coordination mechanism for government data sharing, and realize the "four reductions" and "two exemptions from submission" of government services. Formulate a "one thing at a time" task list and service guide, and comprehensively sort out and optimize the government service process. Expand the scope of "inter-provincial communication" for high-frequency government services, and realize "inter-provincial communication" for 74 government services such as registration and settlement of medical treatment in different places, application for social security cards, household registration transfer, and handling of industrial product production licenses. Optimize notarization services, fully implement the list management of notarization certification materials, and reduce the charging standards for notarization matters. Effectively increase the supply of affordable housing and standardize the development of the housing rental market. Strengthen the deep integration of online and offline government services, and promote the intelligent service of vulnerable groups such as the elderly and the disabled.

Seven, to further strengthen supervision after the event.

(seventeen) to improve the efficiency of supervision after the event. For the cancellation and decentralization of administrative licensing matters, as well as the administrative licensing matters for which the license is changed for the record and the notification commitment system is implemented, the competent department shall, jointly with relevant departments, formulate post-event supervision measures one by one, clarify the supervision level, supervision department and supervision mode, and improve the supervision measures. Improve the province’s "internet plus Supervision" system, establish and improve an integrated online supervision platform, implement cross-departmental collaborative supervision, and actively introduce third-party supervision forces. Strengthen the risk assessment of regulatory matters, implement hierarchical and classified supervision, establish a risk early warning mechanism, and form a closed loop of acceptance, distribution, disposal, closing and evaluation of risk early warning.

(eighteen) strictly regulate administrative law enforcement. Formulate and introduce an implementation plan to further standardize the benchmark system of administrative discretion, promote all departments to clarify the types and ranges of administrative discretion, standardize the application procedures, establish a flexible law enforcement list management system, and use administrative coercive measures with caution for minor violations, avoid "one size fits all" law enforcement, and prevent one-off and penalty escrow.

VIII. Safeguard measures

(nineteen) improve the evaluation mechanism of enterprises and the masses. Adhere to the sense of gain and satisfaction of enterprises and the masses as the criteria for judging the effectiveness of the reform, and establish a normalized mechanism for enterprises and the masses to evaluate the "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" reform and business environment construction. Publicize the evaluation results in a timely manner, strengthen the rectification of bad reviews, and form a closed loop of evaluation, feedback and rectification.

(twenty) to strengthen the organization and implementation. All cities, counties and departments should attach great importance to it, focus on the key points, difficulties and blocking points of the "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" reform, quantify and refine the tasks, take the implementation of the "Regulations on Optimizing the Business Environment of Hainan Free Trade Port" as the starting point, launch a general battle to create a first-class business environment, accelerate the improvement of the convenience of the business environment, and earnestly release vitality, manage fairness and serve efficiency.

Attachment:List of Key Tasks for Serving "Six Guarantees" and "Six Guarantees" and Further Improving the Implementation Plan of "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" Reform in Hainan Province

News observation: adhere to scientific, accurate and effective prevention and control of epidemic situation

CCTV News:At present, the local epidemic situation in China presents a severe and complicated situation of wide spread, many spread chains, fast spread and expanded epidemic coverage. The analysis pointed out that the more severe and complicated the situation, the more important it is to highlight scientific and precise prevention and control. In the past few days, all localities have adhered to the ninth edition of the prevention and control plan and the 20 optimization measures, unswervingly, based on early, based on fast, scientifically and accurately carry out epidemic disposal work, and promote the implementation of optimization measures and then speed up.

Covid-19 continues to mutate, and the mutant in Omicron has also evolved into several subfamilies, which are concealed and spread quickly. As an important part of epidemic prevention and control, the speed of "chasing Yang" and "looking for Yang" is directly related to the efficiency of cutting off the virus transmission chain. Experts say that if early prevention and control is delayed, the number of infected people will increase geometrically.

Xu Wenbo, Director of the Institute of Viral Disease Prevention and Control, China CDC:Without effective protective measures in the early days, its R0 value reached 21, which means that one person can pass 21 people. If you don’t prevent and control it, 10 times 20 will become 200 people, which is increasing geometrically.

The faster the virus spreads, the faster it must be. Shanghai optimized, adjusted and implemented relevant prevention and control measures in detail, and issued a series of requirements; Beijing has established a dispatch and command mechanism of "chasing the sun" for mixed management, and implemented rapid detection of the single sample book of personnel involved in mixed management according to the principle of proximity, convenience and quickness; Guangzhou Baiyun District dynamically adjusted the prevention and control measures, lifted the restrictions on the flow of people in some streets where there were no new socially positive infections for three consecutive days, and gradually restored the normal production and living order and production and operation … … All localities have continuously improved the level of accurate prevention and control of zoning and differentiation.

The ninth edition of the prevention and control plan and the twenty optimized prevention and control measures all propose to strengthen the protection of key institutions and key populations, formulate safety protection plans for the elderly, patients with basic diseases, pregnant women and hemodialysis patients, and optimize the management of places where vulnerable people are concentrated, such as nursing homes, especially for the elderly.

Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province has set up special designated hospitals and fever clinics to treat related patients, so as to ensure that the sealed and isolated personnel can seek medical treatment in time. Haizhu District of Guangzhou has optimized and adjusted the epidemic prevention and control measures, and the area where the epidemic prevention and control measures are strengthened has been further reduced, connecting the main channel of Haizhu District — — Liede Bridge and South China Bridge have resumed traffic, and some districts and streets are returning to work in an orderly manner.

In the critical period of fighting the epidemic, we will do our best to ensure the production and living services. In order to keep the people’s "rice bags" and "vegetable baskets" stable, the Ministry of Commerce has increased the supply organization and capacity adjustment in areas with severe epidemics, guided and optimized the terminal distribution measures, and the Ministry of Transport has also taken a series of measures to "ensure smooth traffic". Beijing has established a "white list" mechanism for insurance suppliers to co-ordinate the epidemic prevention of take-away riders and the distribution of living materials. In order to ensure the safety of the supply chain of daily necessities in the epidemic-affected community, Daxing District of Beijing organized a through train team to pick up goods directly from Shangchao and transport them to the community point to point.

Xu Wenbo, Director of the Institute of Viral Disease Prevention and Control, China CDC:The virus is our common enemy, and the government, the public, the community and the people should be twisted into a rope to fight the virus together. The government and professionals are also optimizing the prevention and control measures according to the variation characteristics of the virus and the changes in its transmission and pathogenicity, so as to protect people’s lives, health and safety as much as possible.

Looking at the new format of cross-border e-commerce at Canton Fair to help the new development of international trade.

    Xinhua News Agency, Guangzhou, April 26th (Reporter Ding Le, Yin Yiru): One bracket holds a mobile phone, and the other bracket holds a camera. "Today, we walked into the’ Canton Fair’ special product …" At the Canton Fair site, Zhai Lei, the cross-border e-commerce operation manager of Zhejiang Ansheng Technology Co., Ltd., was broadcasting live, bringing online customers at the other end into the venue. "We also use AI digital people to broadcast live to make online business easier and more efficient." Zhai Lei said. Virtual digital people enrich online marketing and greatly save costs.

Zhai Lei (middle), the cross-border e-commerce operation manager of Zhejiang Ansheng Technology Co., Ltd., is giving a live broadcast of the Canton Fair. Xinhua News Agency reporter Yin Yiru photo

    From the traditional foreign trade factory to the integration of industry and trade, AXA Technology established a branch specializing in e-commerce business in 2019. At present, the team has expanded from the initial two or three people to over forty people, and the annual turnover has increased by 300% in the past three years. Not only selling its own products, AXA Technology has also begun to empower other enterprises as a platform enterprise, serving other factory products to the sea, and promoting the coordinated development of upstream and downstream.

    Digital marketing has become the choice of many foreign trade enterprises. Dalian Darente International Trading Co., Ltd. has promoted the transformation of the whole chain, built a brand ecosystem, made the products available for growth, and the development of cross-border e-commerce has been "blooming" all the way.

    "We specialize in developing products that meet the characteristics of online platforms and user habits. Compared with OEM, we are more motivated to create our own brands for C-end consumers." The relevant person in charge of Durrant said. Building a marketing company in Britain, setting up an overseas warehouse and logistics center in the United States … Darrent is constantly exploring overseas markets such as Europe, America and Southeast Asia by taking advantage of the east wind of cross-border e-commerce.

The relevant person in charge of Dalian Darente International Trade Co., Ltd. communicated with customers at the Canton Fair. Xinhua News Agency reporter Yin Yiru photo

    The supply chain industry chain of new formats has been continuously extended, and more enterprises have continued to exert their efforts in all aspects to accelerate the rapid and effective flow of resources from overseas warehouses, cross-border payment, platform services, testing and certification and other service trade fields.

    "Laoguangjiao" Jiangsu Suhao Holding Group Co., Ltd. was previously a traditional foreign trade enterprise. At the first cross-border e-commerce and overseas warehouse exhibition area established this year, it showed a "gorgeous turn" to new service providers. Ding Hai, vice president, said that relying on the platform system, the company not only ushered in new opportunities for development, but also increased its cross-border e-commerce performance by 60% in the first quarter of this year; It also empowers other enterprises to explore a new path of digital transformation and upgrading and realize value multiplication.

    Fujian Zuohai International Logistics Co., Ltd. helps enterprises to improve cross-border logistics efficiency and reduce logistics costs by building self-operated overseas warehouses in the United States and Vietnam. Cai Tengda, manager of the operation and maintenance department, said: "The company" escorts "international trade with intelligent overseas warehouse management mode and multi-link transportation mode. In the future, we will continue to expand Latin American markets such as Brazil. "

    Compared with going it alone, some enterprises "hold the group out to sea". "The company has built more than 130 overseas warehouses around the world. For small and medium-sized foreign trade enterprises, it is a good opportunity to expand the trade’ friend circle’ at the Canton Fair. " Hu Lixin is the head of a logistics enterprise, located in Haiyao cross-border e-commerce industrial park, Jieyang City, Guangdong Province. Chen Shuhai, chairman of the Industrial Park, said that the delegation’s participation in the Canton Fair is a strong alliance with the "cross-border e-commerce+industrial belt" model, so that traditional enterprises can enjoy more pooled resources and accelerate the group’s "going out to sea".  

    Zhou Mi, deputy director of the Institute of Americas and Oceania of the Ministry of Commerce, said that in the era of digital economy, service trade has more innovative models, and through technology empowerment, it has added new momentum to new formats such as cross-border e-commerce.

It is estimated that 385 million people will travel during the Spring Festival holiday, and these 10 cities are the most popular.

  Beijing, Feb. 8 (Reporter Li Jinlei) The National Tourism Administration released a travel guide for the Spring Festival holiday in 2018 today. During the Spring Festival holiday in 2018, the domestic tourist market will reach 385 million person-times, and tourists choose the top ten popular tourist destination cities: Sanya, Harbin, Hangzhou, Xiamen, Zhangjiajie, Beijing, Shanghai, Kunming, Chengdu and Chongqing.

  According to the data center survey of the National Tourism Administration, during the Spring Festival holiday in 2018, the domestic tourism market will reach 385 million person-times, and it is estimated that the tourism revenue will reach 476 billion yuan, up by 12% and 12.5% respectively.

  In the era of mass tourism, tourism has become an important way for the masses to celebrate the Spring Festival, and this year’s Spring Festival tourism market continues to flourish. According to the survey, in the first quarter of 2018, the willingness of Chinese residents to travel was 83%, of which 48.9% of tourists chose to travel during the Spring Festival. Judging from the content of travel, the theme tourism and leisure market, such as study tour, island tour, cruise tour, ice and snow tour and country tour, which serves family tourists, is hot.

  Among the residents who are willing to travel during the Spring Festival, 65.9% chose domestic long-distance travel, with the highest proportion. The top ten popular tourist destination cities for tourists are Sanya, Harbin, Hangzhou, Xiamen, Zhangjiajie, Beijing, Shanghai, Kunming, Chengdu and Chongqing. It can be seen that going south to avoid the cold and going north to play with snow is still an important motivation for tourists to travel during the Spring Festival.

  In addition, the proportion of residents who choose to travel in the suburbs is 34.5%, which indicates that family reunions and short-distance family trips will heat up during the Spring Festival. Combined with the peak of returning tourists, commercial blocks, museums, theme parks, playgrounds, zoos and temple fairs in second-and third-tier cities will welcome a large number of tourists.

  With the continuous implementation of the paid annual leave system for employees, residents are more inclined to choose off-peak leave. The survey shows that the proportion of early travel and delayed return is getting higher and higher, and the Spring Festival tourism market has a trend of breaking through the holiday and expanding after the holiday.

  From the way of travel, free travel has become the most important way for residents to travel during the Spring Festival, and the proportion of family self-help travel is as high as 52.7%. In terms of transportation, the proportion of self-driving travel reached 44.7%, and high-speed rail travel and train travel accounted for 18.8%.

  More and more tourists pay more attention to the service quality and brand image of travel agencies, and are less sensitive to prices. According to the survey, when choosing a travel agency, 36.7% take brand as the primary consideration, 17.9% choose a travel agency that they know well and are nearby, and only 6.2% choose a travel agency with low price.

  The National Tourism Administration reminds us that when purchasing tourism products, we should pay attention to verifying the business qualifications of travel agents and signing standardized travel contracts. After payment, you should take the initiative to ask the other party for the invoice and keep it as proof. We should keep in mind the "12301" national tourism service hotline and defend our rights by calling for consultation, help or complaint. When defending rights, we should be reasonable and reasonable, and we should not extend our rights without restrictions and take excessive actions to cause adverse effects. (End)

In the first three quarters of this year, the performance of foreign trade "transcripts" was outstanding. "Soft" environment+"hard" strength helped stabilize the quality increase.

CCTV News:In the first eight months of this year, the total import and export value of China’s goods trade was 28.58 trillion yuan. Since this year, China’s export performance has been particularly eye-catching. Both traditional fields and new formats have grown, and old and new kinetic energy have gone hand in hand.

Since the beginning of this year, the cultivation of new kinetic energy in China’s foreign trade field has been fruitful, the export of labor-intensive products such as services has been revitalized, the export of high-tech products such as ships has accelerated, and the old and new kinetic energy have gone hand in hand; The international contribution has been continuously improved, and the export of machinery, equipment and intermediate products has strongly supported the relevant countries to develop production and expand investment, and maintained the stability of the global industrial chain and supply chain; New models and new formats are developing vigorously. Advanced technical means and models such as digital economy and market procurement enable the sustainable development of foreign trade, and new platforms and carriers such as e-commerce and free trade zones activate the vitality of foreign trade import and export.

Tu Xinquan, Dean of China World Trade Organization Research Institute of the University of International Business and Economics, said: "China’s export product structure has been continuously optimized and upgraded. After decades of accumulation, the high-end and advanced nature of China’s export products have been further improved in recent years. Some product markets that were difficult for China to enter in the past have now become the territory for Chinese enterprises to expand their territory. A landmark development is that China will become the world’s largest automobile exporter in 2023. Even in some traditional fields, the technical content and brand value of China’s export products have also increased rapidly. It can be said that China’s industrialization has entered a stage of all-round rise and is rapidly entering a leading position. "

China’s economic third quarterly report: the import of bulk commodities increased steadily.

Judging from the foreign trade performance up to August this year, China imported 12.13 trillion yuan, an increase of 4.7%, of which the import of energy and mineral products increased by 4.9%. China’s imports of bulk commodities have steadily increased.

In Fangchenggang Wharf, Guangxi, the iron ore imported by enterprises is intelligently controlled with the cooperation of the terminal front conveyor belt and intelligent inspection terminal. The import of zinc ore at Guangxi port accounts for 1/3 of the country’s total, and the import of copper, manganese, lead and other mineral products accounts for 1/4 of the country’s total.

Wu Guojing, deputy section chief of Fangcheng Customs Supervision Section 7 under Nanning Customs, said that the "intelligent commodity inspection+imported iron ore inspection supervision mode" reduced the customs clearance time of imported iron ore by more than 50%, improved the efficiency of port loading and unloading operations by more than 20%, and saved the ship rent by 300,000 yuan at a time.

In March this year, Guangxi’s first pilot project to optimize the inspection and supervision mode of imported copper concentrate was launched in Nanning. According to statistics, the cumulative remote inspection of iron ore exceeded 7 million tons, reducing the cost for enterprises by more than 40 million yuan.

Zhou Caide, manager of the supply and sales department of Guangxi Jinchuan Nonferrous Metals Co., Ltd. said: "Now, as soon as the copper concentrate arrives in Hong Kong, we can send a car to the warehouse immediately, and the goods don’t have to be blown by the wind and rain at the dock. This model really saves us time and money, and it is ‘ Real money and silver ’ Good policy. "

From the perspective of imports, the China market continued to bring development opportunities to countries in the first eight months. Crude oil in the Middle East, natural gas in Central Asia, and metal ore in South America, all kinds of advantageous commodities in the "Belt and Road" countries are exported to China.

Tu Xinquan, Dean of the China World Trade Organization Research Institute of the University of International Business and Economics, said: "The increase in imports more reflects the changing trend of domestic production and consumption demand. From the perspective of production materials and consumption materials, China’s imports have increased rapidly in the first three quarters of this year, which shows that China’s economic vitality is constantly consolidating and strengthening. The increase in imports has actually provided strong support for China’s export growth. The benign interaction between imports and exports reflects the good trend of healthy economic development. "

The third quarterly report of China economy: continuous optimization of port business environment promotes foreign trade to speed up and increase efficiency

This year, China’s foreign trade continues to grow, which is not only the blessing of the subjective initiative of foreign trade enterprises, but also the help of the continuously optimized port business environment. Especially on the long coastline, China’s marine ports support more than 30% of the world’s foreign trade and shipping.

Entering Rizhao Port, Shandong Port, customs officers are conducting quarantine inspection on more than 40,000 tons of imported wood chips at the special loading and unloading berth. After the inspection, the wood chips are directly transported to the enterprise raw material storage yard with a straight line distance of 800 meters without reloading, thus realizing seamless connection from the dock to the factory.

Xu Guangli, director of pulp and paper company, said: "The advantages of port resources and business environment attract enterprises to invest nearly 30 billion yuan in Rizhao, and the annual import and export value of enterprises is nearly 1.5 billion US dollars."

Shandong port plays a geographical advantage of connecting the north and the south and connecting the east and the west. The transportation volume of crude oil, iron ore, bauxite and grain accounts for 1/3, 1/4, 3/5 and 1/5 of the national total respectively.

Cao Ning, general manager of Rizhao Port Minggang Crude Oil Terminal Co., Ltd., Shandong Port, said that at present, there are more than 90 national routes for building the Belt and Road Initiative and more than 120 routes serving RCEP, which provides an important boost for China’s northern trade to reach the whole world.

The import volume of fuel oil in Shandong port ranks first in China. In view of the focus problems reflected by imported fuel oil enterprises, such as repeated inspection of goods in and out of the warehouse, inconsistent results, pressure on goods and increased customs clearance costs, Qingdao Customs innovatively put forward the "one-stop test" reform in April this year, and the General Administration of Customs has now implemented it nationwide.

The continuously optimized business environment not only presses the "shortcut key" for the import and export of goods, but also attracts more domestic and foreign enterprises to accelerate their gathering. The new measures for the reform of Qingdao Port are an example of the five-month special action to promote cross-border trade facilitation, which was launched in April this year. Reducing the burden and increasing the vitality for foreign trade enterprises is a portrayal of the effective implementation of cross-border trade facilitation measures. At present, the relevant departments are constantly reforming and innovating, and constantly strengthening their efforts. Through the "two-wheel drive" of reform and science and technology, they are constantly optimizing the "soft" business environment, continuously cultivating and developing "hard" strength, and helping China’s foreign trade to increase steadily.

Huang Xingguo’s two younger brothers were taken away and have been active in the fields of machinery, construction and real estate all the year round.

Behind almost every fallen official, there is a huge and unusual network of political and business relations.

For Huang Xingguo, the former acting secretary and mayor of Tianjin Municipal Committee, his political and business network must be inseparable from his own brother.

The minister-level official who came up from the secretary of the Communist Youth League Committee of the commune has four younger brothers at home. Over the years, with the continuous "progress" of Huang Xingguo, his eldest brother, his younger brothers have also devoted themselves to the business field, involved in machinery, construction, real estate, marine economy and other fields.

This situation continued until September 10, 2016.

Huang Xingguo China Net Map

At 10: 30 that evening, the website of the Supervision Department of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection released a message that Huang Xingguo was under investigation for serious violation of discipline. Shortly thereafter, Huang Xingguo’s younger brothers Huang Xingyu and Huang Xingrong were also taken away by the relevant departments.

The latest official bulletin of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection on Huang Xingguo’s "double opening" also confirmed this point from the side.

The website of the Supervision Department of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection reported on January 4, 2017 that a few days ago, with the approval of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the Commission for Discipline Inspection of the CPC Central Committee filed a case review on the serious violation of discipline by Huang Xingguo, a member of the 18th Central Committee, acting secretary of the former Tianjin Municipal Party Committee and mayor.

After investigation, Huang Xingguo seriously violated political discipline and rules, discussed the central government’s major policies, undermined the party’s centralization and unity, acted in a blind manner, engaged in superstitious activities, inquired about clues about his own problems, and opposed organizational censorship; Violation of organizational discipline, illegal selection and appointment of cadres and acceptance of property, official vows, cronyism; Violation of integrity discipline, accepting gifts and cash gifts,Conniving and acquiescing relatives to gain huge profits by taking advantage of their position influence, and taking advantage of their authority and position influence to seek personal gain for their sons.,Seek benefits for others and accept huge amounts of property in business operations.; Violation of work discipline, illegal arrangements for visiting entourage, oversight of staff around. Taking advantage of his position to seek benefits for others and accepting property is suspected of committing a crime.

The traces left by the Huang brothers’ active business for many years have just revealed the tip of the iceberg.

hometown

Xiangshan in September is not calm. Around the Mid-Autumn Festival, typhoons "Moranti" and "malka" came one after another, which made this small port county belonging to Ningbo and adjacent to the East China Sea stormy.

More powerful than a typhoon is the fall of Huang Xingguo.

As the hometown of Huang Xingguo, Xiangshan has long been proud to be a ministerial official.

xiangshan county

Local people say that compared with several counties and cities around Ningbo, Xiangshan’s economy is at the lower middle level. Especially before the Xiangshan Port Bridge was completed in 2012, it was very inconvenient to travel. In this case, it is difficult for Xiangshan officials to achieve political achievements and there is not much room for promotion.

But Huang Xingguo is an exception.

He is a native of Xiangshan, and his parents still live in Xibiantang Village, Xiaotang Township, south of Xiangshan. In the 1970s, Huang Xingguo started as the secretary of the Youth League Committee of Xiangshan Xiaotang Commune, and was gradually promoted to the posts of secretary of Xiangshan County Committee, secretary of Taizhou District Committee and secretary-general of Zhejiang Provincial Government.

In January 1998, 44-year-old Huang Xingguo stepped into the ranks of deputy ministerial leaders and began to serve as the vice governor of Zhejiang Province. Ten months later, he became a member of the Standing Committee of Zhejiang Provincial Committee and concurrently served as the secretary of Ningbo Municipal Committee.

In November 2003, Huang Xingguo was transferred to the post of Deputy Secretary and Vice Mayor of Tianjin Municipal Committee. As a municipality directly under the central government adjacent to the capital, Tianjin has a special political status, and this adjustment has also been favored by the outside world.

Huang Xingguo, who works in Tianjin, has a special concern for his hometown.

According to public information, since 2011, the party and government leaders of Xiangshan and Ningbo have led many delegations to study in Tianjin, and all of them were received by Huang Xingguo.

According to Zhejiang Online, in 2010, Song Qintang, who served as secretary of Xiangshan County Party Committee in his early years, died. Huang Xingguo, then deputy secretary of Tianjin Municipal Committee and mayor, sent a message of condolence and laid a wreath. Huang Xingguo’s wife Han Lingling personally went to Xiangshan to offer her condolences.

In 2013, Chen Yongzhong, then deputy head of Xiangshan County, died of illness. When introducing the relevant situation, official website of Xiangshan Port, China mentioned, "During Comrade Chen Yongzhong’s illness, Comrade Huang Xingguo, deputy secretary of the Tianjin Municipal Committee of the Communist Party of China and mayor of Tianjin, was very concerned and sent someone to visit the hospital."

Years of care and interaction have made many Xiangshan people feel sorry for Huang Xingguo’s defeat.

Some people who have had contact with him have given a relatively positive evaluation to this fellow countryman-Huang Xingguo, who was still working in the county in those days, has a good memory, outstanding ability, and a little precocious, and his career is also reasonable.

In contrast, people have some different views on Huang Xingguo’s younger brother.

According to many related sources, Huang Xingguo is the eldest in the family, and there are four younger brothers below. Compared with the eldest brother, these younger brothers have low education level and average quality, and more often rely on their special status to get involved in various businesses.

According to The Paper (www.thepaper.cn), Huang Xingguo has four younger brothers, namely Huang Xingchang, Huang Xingfang, Huang Xingyu and Huang Xingrong.

Among them, Huang Xingchang, Huang Xingyu and Huang Xingrong are all directly involved in business. In addition, since 2002, Huang Xingchang has served as the director of the village committee of Xibiantang Village in Xiangshan County, and was elected as the representative of the 17th People’s Congress of Xiangshan County in January 2012.

Another authoritative source from Xiangshan revealed that the next morning after Huang Xingguo’s fall, several strange faces appeared in the Huang family in Tangcun, west of the local area, and Huang Xingyu was immediately taken away. Huang Xingrong, who usually does not live in the village, was also taken away by the relevant departments.

marine economy

With the fall of Huang Xingguo and his two younger brothers being taken away, some companies related to the Huang brothers surfaced.

First of all, pay attention to the marine economy.

In August 2012, China Supply and Marketing Group (Ningbo) Marine Economic Development Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "China Supply and Marketing Group Ningbo Company") was incorporated in Xiangshan. The company has a registered capital of 205 million yuan and its legal representative is Zhang Jincheng.

There were two shareholders at the earliest: China Supply and Marketing Group Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "China Supply and Marketing Group") and Ningbo Xixiang Investment Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Ningbo Xixiang"). Among them, China Supply and Marketing Group is a wholly-owned enterprise of the All-China Federation of Supply and Marketing Cooperatives, holding 60% of the shares of China Supply and Marketing Group Ningbo Company.

In February 2016, Chongqing Innohill Import and Export Trading Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Chongqing Innohill") joined the investment ranks. The shareholders of China Supply and Marketing Group Ningbo Company became China Supply and Marketing Group, Ningbo Xixiang and Chongqing Ainuo Hill, and the shareholding ratio of the three companies was about 1: 3: 6.

In terms of personnel structure, the chairman of Ningbo Company of China Supply and Marketing Group is Zhang Jincheng, the vice chairman is Dai Xiyang, and the general manager is Hu Wei. Huang Xingguo’s younger brother, Huang Xingyu, was a member of the board of directors of the company.

It is reasonable for Huang Xingyu to be associated with Ningbo Company of China Supply and Marketing Group.

According to industrial and commercial data, Ningbo Xixiang, the second largest shareholder of China Supply and Marketing Group Ningbo Company, was established in May 2012 with a registered capital of 5 million yuan.

Ningbo Xixiang has three natural person shareholders: Huang Xingyu, Dai Xiyang and Dai Yongqi. Among them, Huang Xingyu contributed 2.5 million yuan, making him the largest shareholder.

This also means that Ningbo Company, a China supply and marketing group with a registered capital of more than 200 million yuan and a "national name" background, has Huang Xingyu’s investment behind it.

As one of the investors, this "mayor’s younger brother" is mostly hidden behind the scenes.

People close to Ningbo Company of China Supply and Marketing Group said that Huang Xingyu had hardly been seen in the company. Huang Xingguo’s fall has not affected the enterprise yet.

According to public information, Ningbo Company of China Supply and Marketing Group has gained the attention of leaders at all levels since its establishment in Xiangshan, and its development trend is good.

The project of Xiangshan International Aquatic Logistics Park invested and built by the enterprise has attracted much attention and has been written into the work report of Xiangshan County Government for many years. In 2015, the first phase of Xiangshan International Aquatic Logistics Park Project was included in the list of key construction projects in Zhejiang Province.

According to official website, a company, since 2013, many leaders from the national supply and marketing system, Zhejiang Province and Ningbo City have visited.

At the same time, Ningbo Company of China Supply and Marketing Group is constantly expanding its business field.

The company has successively invested in nine enterprises, including Ningbo Ocean Real Estate Co., Ltd., Ningbo Xinrou Protein Technology Co., Ltd., Ningbo Xinhaitong Da Trading Co., Ltd., Ningbo Xinmao Tongda Aquatic Products Trading Co., Ltd., Ningbo Taiken Industrial Co., Ltd., Shanghai Nongkun Industrial Co., Ltd., Beijing Huakang Yida Trading Co., Ltd., Shenzhen Qianhai Nonggan Industrial Co., Ltd. and Dalian Xinyang Tongda Industrial Co., Ltd., totaling more than 100 million yuan.

Elevator industry

Huang Xingyu also appeared in the elevator industry.

In July 2010, Tianjin Riyang Elevator Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Tianjin Riyang") was incorporated in Beichen District, Tianjin. The registered capital of the company is 10.1 million yuan, the legal representative is Jin Guoying, and shareholders Jin Guoying, Zhang Hongsheng and Huang Xingyu serve as supervisors of the company.

According to some public recruitment information, in recent years, Tianjin Riyang has repeatedly recruited personnel for Tianjin Branch of Express Elevator Co., Ltd., and the two companies are closely related.

According to industrial and commercial data, Express Elevator Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Express Elevator") was incorporated in Xiaoshan District, Hangzhou in March 2012 with a registered capital of 35.04 million yuan and its legal representative is Huang Lianyong.

The company has five shareholders, namely natural persons Fang Liang, Zhou Jinlin, Huang Lianyong and Huang Xingyu, and corporate shareholders Hangzhou Kuaidao Investment Consulting Partnership (Limited Partnership).

Among them, Huang Xingyu subscribed for 7.75 million yuan, second only to Chairman and General Manager Huang Lianyong, and was the second largest shareholder of Express Elevator.

According to Express Elevator official website, Express Elevator is a British brand elevator company headquartered in London. In 2012, the British Express Elevator entered the China market and established the British Express Elevator Asia-Pacific Industrial Park in Hangzhou, with a total investment of 60 million US dollars and a factory area of about 100,000 square meters.

Official website of this enterprise also introduced that Huang Lianyong, the chairman of the board, was born in Xiaowan Village, Shipu Town, Xiangshan County in October 1979.

The Paper found that Xiaowan Village is located in the south of Xiangshan County, only 8 kilometers away from Xifangtang Village in Xiaotang Town, Huang Xingguo’s hometown.

Official website, the express elevator, also mentioned that since the operation of the enterprise, it has successfully won the bid for the elevator installation supporting projects of several projects, such as Chongqing Xiushan Railway New Passenger Station Square, Shaanxi Xi ‘an Prison, Guizhou Central Tianjie, Tianjin Lilong Commercial Plaza, Yuanchuang International Building Grade A office building, Baoding Swan Lake Community, Changchun Yuanchuang Ziyuetai, Quanzhou Engineering Vocational and Technical School, Lanzhou Heping Jiasheng Business Center and so on.

Attention should be paid to the Tianjin Lilong Commercial Plaza project.

This project was developed by Tianjin Zhili Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Tianjin Zhili").

According to industrial and commercial data, Tianjin Zhili was established in December 2011 with a registered capital of 100 million yuan and its legal representative is Zhang Jian. Natural person shareholder Tao Huang and corporate shareholders Tianjin Huachen Investment Development Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Tianjin Huachen") hold 49% and 51% of the shares respectively.

Tianjin Huachen, another shareholder of Tianjin Zhili, is also worthy of attention.

The company was established by Tianjin Huabei Group Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Huabei Group").

Official website, North China Group, introduced that the enterprise was established in 1999, and now it has become a large-scale comprehensive group company based on copper industry, integrating cable industry, financial industry, real estate industry and modern logistics. The comprehensive strength of the Group has been ranked among the top 500 private enterprises in China and the top 500 manufacturing enterprises in China for many years, with total assets exceeding 10 billion yuan and annual turnover reaching 20 billion yuan.

The legal representative and the largest shareholder of North China Group are Zhou Wenqi, who is also one of the directors of Tianjin Zhili.

In public reports, there is not much information about Zhou Wenqi.

The most common introduction is: Zhou Wenqi was born in 1999, bought Tianjin Huabei Cable Factory, and began to set foot in the copper processing industry. Two years later, the enterprise turned losses into profits, and now produces wires and cables and copper plates and rods, which is the largest copper production base in North China.

In July 2014, the China Banking Regulatory Commission officially approved the application for the establishment of three private banks in China. North China Group, Tencent, Zhengtai, Huafeng and other well-known enterprises jointly entered the list of the first seven sponsors, which is the latest intensive concern of Zhou Wenqi.

In addition, Zhou Wenqi is a representative of Tianjin Beichen District People’s Congress, vice chairman of Beichen District Federation of Industry and Commerce and the first director of APEC China Business Council.

real estate

The intersection of Zhou Wenqi and the Huang brothers is not just the elevator industry.

In July 2006, Sanmen Wenfeng Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Wenfeng Real Estate") was registered and established in Sanmen County, Taizhou City. The registered capital of the company is 10 million yuan, and there were three shareholders at the earliest: Zheng Minjie, Sun Meiqin and Dai Zhaofei.

One year later, the shareholders of Wenfeng Real Estate were changed to Huang Xingyu and Zhou Wenqi. Each of them contributed 5 million yuan, with Huang Xingyu as the general manager and executive director and Zhou Wenqi as the supervisor.

In April 2009, Huang Xingyu and Zhou Wenqi increased their capital contribution to 10 million respectively, thus increasing the registered capital of Wenfeng Real Estate to 20 million. Two years later, Huang Xingyu stepped down from the relevant positions of the company and only retained the status of Wenfeng Real Estate.

According to public information, Wenfeng Real Estate once developed the "Hutang Yuese" project in Sanmen. The property opened in October 2009, covering an area of about 33,000 square meters, and has been basically sold out.

After Sanmen in Taizhou, the cooperation between Zhou Wenqi and Huang Xingyu continued in Shijiazhuang, Hebei.

In August 2011, Shijiazhuang Xinhua Chiyun International Trading Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as Jane)say/call"Chi Yun Business") was incorporated.

The registered capital of the company is 100 million yuan, which is jointly invested by Hebei Zhengyuan Packaging Group Co., Ltd., Tianjin Zhanyu Investment Co., Ltd. and Shanghai Linwo Industrial Co., Ltd. The legal representative is Lu Xiaofeng. Zhou Wenqi served as the chairman, and six directors, including Lu Xiaofeng and Huang Xingyu, served as directors.

In May 2012, Chiyun Commerce invested 10 million yuan to establish Shijiazhuang Chiyun Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Chiyun Real Estate").

The legal representative of Chiyun Real Estate is still Lu Xiaofeng, with Zhou Wenqi as the chairman and Huang Xingyu as the director.

The development of "Chi Yun Department" in Shijiazhuang is not smooth.

According to public information, Chiyun Commercial and Chiyun Real Estate "landed" in Shijiazhuang, with the main purpose of developing and operating the World Trade Center project in Xinhua District of the city. The project is estimated to have a total investment of 25.6 billion yuan and a planned area of 20,000 mu. In 2012, it was included in the key planned start-up project of Shijiazhuang City.

This huge project did not start as scheduled.

On April 26, 2016, yanzhao metropolis daily reported that the real estate market inspection brigade of Shijiazhuang Housing and Construction Bureau announced seven local real estate development projects to remind the majority of buyers to guard against the risks of buying houses. Among them, the World Trade Center project located in Xinhua District of the city has not obtained any development and construction procedures, does not have sales conditions, and there is a great risk of buying a house.

This situation may be related to Lu Xiaofeng, a business partner of Huang Xingyu and Zhou Wenqi.

According to public reports, Lu Xiaofeng came from Dongyang, Zhejiang Province, and started from trade. He developed the World Trade Center project in Tongxiang, Zhejiang Province and the Qiaosi Mall project in Hangzhou.

In the last two years, due to the break of the capital chain and the inability to fulfill the promised high rent return to the owners, Lu Xiaofeng faced a "crusade" from many owners.

In May, 2016, China Business News learned through many owners’ representatives in Tongxiang and Hangzhou and relevant persons of the local government that Lu Xiaofeng claimed to have gone to the United States for medical treatment because of stomach cancer, and it was difficult to get in touch. The company under its name is heavily in debt, and some assets have been seized.

intermediary/Middle Men

Compared with Huang Xingyu, Huang Xingchang and Huang Xingrong started their business earlier.

According to sources, Huang Xingchang has been involved in the construction industry since the late 1980s, and worked as a project manager in Xiangshan Municipal Engineering Construction Company.

It should be pointed out that Xiangshan is also known as the "hometown of architecture". In the 1980s and 1990s, when the local construction industry started and developed, many construction teams went to Ningbo, Shanghai and other places to explore the market, including famous Xiangshan enterprises such as Longyuan Construction and Hongrun Construction listed on the main board of Shanghai and Shenzhen.

In this context, the Huang brothers are also eager to try.

In December 1996, Huang Xingchang and Sun Yunfu invested 4.5 million yuan and 500,000 yuan respectively to establish Ningbo Great Wall Real Estate Co., Ltd..

In October 1999, Huang Xingchang and Huang Xingrong invested and established Ningbo Wanxing Construction Co., Ltd., with a registered capital of 6 million yuan and Sun Yunfu as the legal representative.

At present, Ningbo Great Wall Real Estate Co., Ltd. and Ningbo Wanxing Construction Co., Ltd. have been cancelled.

When Huang Xingchang was exploring the construction industry, Huang Xingrong turned his attention to foreign trade investment.

Relevant information shows that as early as the early 1990s, Huang Xingrong served as the legal representative of Xiangshan Oriental Materials Company. The company was established in July 1992, with the nature of collective ownership, and its business scope includes metal materials, coal, chemical raw materials and textile raw materials.

In June, 1993, Xiangshan Oriental Materials Company established Ningbo Bonded Area Rongda Economic Development Co., Ltd. with foreign investment. The legal representative of the latter is Huang Xingchang, whose business scope includes international trade, entrepot trade, export processing, warehousing and many other contents.

Xiangshan Oriental Materials Company and Ningbo Bonded Area Rongda Economic Development Co., Ltd. have also been cancelled.

In the middle and late 1990s, it was also the stage when Huang Xingguo made efforts from the main hall to the deputy department. In August 1996, he was transferred from Taizhou Municipal Party Committee Secretary to Secretary-General of Zhejiang Provincial Government, and was promoted to Vice Governor of Zhejiang Province one and a half years later.

In November, 1998, Huang Xingguo stepped into the Standing Committee of Zhejiang Provincial Committee and started to serve as the secretary of Ningbo Municipal Committee. During this period, his younger brothers appeared low-key and secretive in business.

A number of people familiar with Ningbo officialdom said that Huang Xingguo’s brother’s business was not completed by a physical company as an immediate relative of the main leaders. More often, they are just "middlemen" who bridge the gap between the government and businessmen and benefit from it.

A widely circulated case is the change of taxi in Ningbo in 1999.

Many related people recalled that at the end of July, 1999, the Ningbo Municipal Government issued relevant policies, requiring that more than 2,000 taxis in the city be replaced by Santana owned by Shanghai Volkswagen. Buy a new car, mainly through a local designated car dealer in Ningbo.

A few months later, some of the newly replaced Santana had quality problems. The "good friends" suspected that it was a defective product returned by the previous buyer, so they went to the Ningbo Municipal Government to discuss it. Without a satisfactory reply, hundreds of "brothers" intend to drive to the headquarters of Shanghai Volkswagen. The matter was intervened by the Zhejiang provincial government and stopped urgently, and all the vehicles in question were subsequently replaced.

Many years later, some taxi drivers in Ningbo who have experienced this incident are still deeply impressed by the "car change storm". Some drivers recalled that things could make a big deal at that time, in addition to the quality problems of the new car itself, it was also related to the designated model.

"At that time, it was not cheap to change Santana, and we didn’t accept it in our hearts." Some taxi drivers in Ningbo recalled that there was a rumor among "friends" that Huang Xingguo’s younger brother was involved in the operation behind the car change incident.

Now it’s so old that it’s hard to see the ins and outs. A number of people familiar with Ningbo officialdom told The Paper that it was true that Huang Xingguo’s younger brother Huang Xingrong was involved in the taxi change in 1999. It was also during Huang Xingguo’s tenure as secretary of Ningbo Municipal Party Committee that there were rumors of "Huang Xingguo’s younger brother’s participation" in Ningbo’s municipal projects such as greening and street lamp installation.

Multiple fields

Time has entered the 21st century. In November, 2003, Huang Xingguo left Zhejiang for the first time and went to work in Tianjin.

One month later, in December 2003, Huang Xingrong invested and established Ningbo Fulian FRP Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Fulian FRP") in Ningbo.

It is worth noting that at this time, Huang Xingrong was already a citizen of Hong Kong, and there was a company registered in Hong Kong in March 2000, named Hong Kong Hongxin Investment Group Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Hong Kong Hongxin").

The earliest shareholder of Fulian FRP is Hong Kong Hongxin.

As a Hong Kong-funded enterprise, Fulian FRP has a registered capital of US$ 4 million, with Huang Xingrong as the chairman, Sun Yunfu as the vice chairman and Huang Xingchang as the director.

At the beginning of the company’s establishment, its business scope was the manufacturing and processing of FRP products, and it was planned to realize the production scale with an annual output value of 150 million yuan and annual sales of 130 million yuan.

According to other data, in December 2003, Fulian FRP acquired 75.75 mu of land in Ningbo (Camel) Electromechanical Industrial Park to build a factory building. The total construction area of the plant is 35,000 square meters, and the first phase of the project lasts for two and a half years. The construction unit is Ningbo Great Wall Real Estate Co., Ltd. established by Huang Xingchang in 1996.

After 2004, the commercial map of Huangjia Brothers gradually expanded, and the equity and business direction of Fulian FRP also experienced several changes.

According to industrial and commercial data, in August 2004, Hong Kong Hongxin transferred 75% of its shares to Shanghai Rongshan Investment Management Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Shanghai Rongshan").

Shanghai Rongshan was established by Ningbo Great Wall Real Estate Co., Ltd., Zou Ying and Sun Yunfu with a registered capital of 10 million yuan.

In March 2005, Fulian FRP changed its business scope from the original manufacturing and processing of FRP products to the manufacturing and processing of ordinary mechanical parts and auto parts products, and the company name was also changed to Ningbo Fulian Machinery Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Fulian Machinery").

In April 2006, Hong Kong Hongxin transferred 2.55% equity to Huang Xingrong. The shareholders of Fulian Machinery were changed to Hong Kong Hongxin, Shanghai Rongshan and Huang Xingrong.

However, Fulian Machinery is not the main direction of the Huang brothers in business. Over the years, their road to business has not focused on a certain industry, but has spread its net widely and spanned many times.

Take Huang Xingchang as an example. In addition to the construction, real estate, trade and machinery manufacturing mentioned above, he also participated in the textile and aquaculture industries. The location of the enterprise is not limited to Ningbo, but also includes Shanghai, Anhui and even Hainan.

In March 2006, Hainan Fulian Real Estate Development Co., Ltd., jointly invested by Ningbo Great Wall Real Estate Co., Ltd. and Hong Kong Hongxin, was incorporated in Haikou. The registered capital of the company is US$ 1.28 million, and the legal representatives are Huang Xingchang and Huang Xingrong as vice-chairmen.

In August 2006, Huangshan Fulian Textile Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Fulian Textile") was established in Huangshan City, Anhui Province. The company has a registered capital of 4 million yuan, and its legal representative and executive director are Huang Xingchang.

At the same time, huangshan district Branch of Shanghai Jinshan Real Estate Management Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Shanghai Jinshan Real Estate Huangshan Branch") headed by Huang Xingchang was incorporated in Huangshan City, Anhui Province.

At present, both Hainan Fulian and Huangshan Fulian have their business licenses revoked, and Shanghai Jinshan Real Estate Huangshan Branch has been cancelled.

In 2009, Huang Xingchang also briefly held a 10% stake in Ningbo Southern Wildlife Breeding Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Southern Breeding"). In less than a year, he will transfer the shares in his hand.

At present, Dai Xiyang is the largest shareholder of Southern Aquaculture. This person is also a business partner of Huang Xingyu, who once invested with Huang Xingyu in Ningbo Company of China Supply and Marketing Group.

Associated person

In addition to the Huang brothers, several common associates around them are also worthy of attention.

In May 2008, Zou Ying and Ren Qingsui, who had previously invested in Fulian Machinery, jointly established Huangshan huangshan district Yinhe Advertising Planning Co., Ltd. With a registered capital of only 500,000 yuan, the company invested 10 million yuan abroad and established Tianjin Binhai Fulian Logistics Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Fulian Logistics").

Fulian Logistics was established in March 2009, with Ren Qingsui as the legal representative and executive director and Sun Yunfu as the supervisor.

In addition to the "rich connection" composed of Fulian Machinery, Fulian Textile, Fulian Real Estate and Fulian Logistics, enterprises related to the Huang brothers and named after Rongshan are enough to form a series.

Among them, Shanghai Rongshan, one of the investors of Fulian Machinery, established in 2004, Ningbo Rongshan Investment Holding Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Ningbo Rongshan Investment") established in 2011 and Ningbo Rongshan Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Ningbo Rongshan Environmental Protection") established in 2016.

From 2006 to 2015, Ningbo Rongshan Investment set up three other enterprises, namely Hangzhou Rongshan Greening and Maintenance Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Hangzhou Rongshan Greening"), Ningbo Rongshan Auto Parts Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Ningbo Rongshan Auto Parts") and Ningbo Free Trade Zone Yongchuang Zhilian Supply Chain Management Co., Ltd.

The investors of these three enterprises include Zou Ying.

In addition, The Paper noted that the legal representatives of Hangzhou Rongshan Greening and Ningbo Rongshan Auto Parts are Huang Hua. He is also one of the shareholders of Rongshan Environmental Protection in Ningbo.

According to relevant sources, Huang Xingguo has a nephew named Huang Hua, who is likely to be an investor in the above-mentioned "Rongshan Department".

Among the enterprises related to the Huang brothers, Huang Hua’s name does not only appear in the "Rongshan Department".

In July 2008, he and Zhang Chunxu, Yang Jiyin and others invested and established Ningbo Baiye Real Estate Investment Consulting Co., Ltd..

In January 2013, Huang Hua once again cooperated with Zhang Chunxu to invest in the establishment of Ningbo Baiyi Real Estate Investment Consulting Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Ningbo Baiyi").

According to industrial and commercial data, Ningbo Baiyi has a registered capital of 2 million yuan, with Huang Hua as the legal representative and executive director and Zhang Chunxu as the supervisor.

At present, Ningbo Baiyi has been revoked its business license, and Ningbo Baiyi is still in business. The latter works in the same place as Fulian Machinery, whose legal representative is Huang Xingchang.

In September 2016, The Paper visited Fulian Machinery and Ningbo Baiyi in an office building in jiangdong district, Ningbo. The door of the company is tight, and the staff are extremely wary of strangers who come to visit and refuse to disclose any information about the boss.

In addition, Ren Qingsui, who has a high correlation with the Huang brothers, is also the head of huangshan district Branch of Ningbo Xinhengde Real Estate Co., Ltd..

Relevant information shows that huangshan district Branch of Ningbo Xinhengde Real Estate Co., Ltd. was established in July 2009. In 2013, the company developed the property "Xintiandi Garden" in Yungu Road, huangshan district, Huangshan City, and the property is still on sale.

It should be noted that the parent company of this property is Ningbo Xinhengde Real Estate Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Ningbo Xinhengde").

Ningbo Xinhengde was established in September 2000 with a registered capital of 50 million yuan, which is an enterprise under the name of Yu Nengjian, a native of Juexi, Xiangshan.

In the Xiangshan rich circle, Yu Nengjian and his younger brother Yu Guoxiang are "legends". In 2003, Yu Guoxiang, who was previously unknown, bought Hilton Shanghai Jing ‘an, which made him famous. In 2004, Yu Nengjian spent $1 billion to buy the management right of Hangzhou Ring Expressway, which caused a sensation again.

In the impression of many Xiangshan people, the Yu brothers act in a low-key and mysterious way, and most of their friends are dignitaries. According to Caijing, in 2006, Yu Guoxiang, known as "Little Ningbo", once lost his freedom.

In November 2008, the Intermediate People’s Court of Tongling City, Anhui Province made a first-instance judgment on the case that Shanghai Shanchuan Real Estate Co., Ltd. and its actual controller, Yu Guoxiang, bribed four calligraphy and paintings totaling 3.737 million yuan, and sentenced the two units to a fine of 2 million yuan each for bribery, and sentenced Yu Guoxiang to two years’ imprisonment with a suspended sentence of three years. Yu Guoxiang said in court that he would not appeal.

A number of related sources said that in recent years, Yu Guoxiang has been active in the business field as the boss of Sanli Holding Group, a Hong Kong-funded enterprise. He has a very good relationship with Huang Xingguo’s youngest brother, Huang Xingrong. In late September 2016, after Huang Xingrong was taken away, news came from Ningbo that Yu Guoxiang cooperated with the investigation.

However, in late October 2016, The Paper verified this rumor with the Shanghai headquarters of Sanli Holding Group. The staff of the company explicitly denied it and said that the boss was not in Shanghai at present.

Eight years of begging for a child will be empty? "Songzi Clinic" in Nigeria

In the government building of Anambra State, Nigeria, a woman named Chioma hugged her baby boy Hope tightly, with tears in her eyes and repeatedly said, "This is my own son! You see, he looks exactly like my husband! "

She and her husband Ike sat side by side on the sofa, opposite Evy Obinabo, the local Commissioner for Women’s Affairs and Social Welfare. This female official, who has handled numerous family disputes, is frowning at the file at the moment-five relatives of Ike are still sitting in the room, and they all question: "This child is definitely not his own!"

01

It started eight years ago, when Chioma and Ike got married and never got pregnant, and her husband’s family gradually lost patience.

"My mother-in-law called me a’ barren girl’ in front of the whole village, and my sister-in-law even introduced Ike to a new object." Chiaoma trembled slightly as she clutched the infant’s hand.

Last winter, she saw the small advertisement of "helping pregnant hand" on the telephone pole of the market, and found it like a straw.

The "clinic" hidden in the slum injected her with unknown drugs and announced "successful pregnancy" three months later. Chiaoma touched her flat belly with disbelief, but the clinic sent her B-ultrasound photos every week.

"Watching the little hands and feet grow up in the image, I am so happy that I can’t sleep," she suddenly became excited. "I am really pregnant for 15 months! Although it is longer than ordinary people, the child is particularly healthy! "

"Nonsense! The longest human pregnancy is only 12 months! " Ike’s cousin got angry.

Commissioner Obinabo signaled everyone to be quiet, turned around and opened the files in the computer-the screen was a photo taken by the police when they raided the clinic: boxes of baby milk powder were piled up in the simple ward, and more than a dozen pregnant women’s birth inspection records were posted on the wall, but all the names were forged.

It turns out that this is a black industrial chain. Liars first attract infertile women with "ancestral secret recipe", create the illusion of pregnancy with false tests, and buy babies from traffickers when the "due date" approaches. A survey by BBC reporters found that most of these babies came from orphanages in war-torn areas, and each child could sell for 5,000 dollars.

"Look at Hope’s birth certificate. It clearly says to deliver a baby in a public hospital." Chiaoma was still arguing, but her voice gradually dropped.

The Commissioner sighed and pointed to the official seal on the certificate: "This hospital was demolished three years ago."

Ike, who has been silent, suddenly hugged his wife: "Don’t be afraid, even if the child is not biological, we can go through the formal adoption procedure."

02

Aminah (not her real name), 35, trembled and lifted her skirt at a market in a small town in southeastern Nigeria, revealing a slightly bulging abdomen. "The doctor said it was a miracle that the fetus was growing next to my liver." She stroked her stomach with morbid hope in her eyes.

Such scenes are being staged in many corners of the country-according to United Nations data, every woman in Nigeria has an average of 4.6 children, and women who can’t get pregnant are often regarded as "the curse of the family".

BBC investigative reporters lurked for three months and finally got into an underground clinic in Lagos. In the dark consulting room, the man who claimed to be the "master of gynecology" was showing three women ultrasonic images: "Look, this is your child’s toe, although it is not easy to find it behind the kidney."

In fact, these images are all fake materials downloaded from the Internet. Women who receive so-called "embryo transfer" have to pay 300 dollars equivalent to half a year in exchange for injecting a tube of turbid liquid.

"The burning sensation of the drug injected into the body convinced me that the treatment was effective." Fioma, who was deceived in Abuja, recalled. Three weeks later, her abdomen began to swell and her menstruation stopped. These physiological changes made her completely fall into a state of doubt.

What’s more frightening is that the clinic forbids them to contact with regular medical treatment-"those quack instruments will kill your angels", so the scammers threaten.

When the "due date" approached, the scam reached its climax. In a remote farmhouse in Kano state, women in labor were asked to pay an extra $500 for "God-given oxytocin".

Kira, a 26-year-old victim, described: "They gave me an injection and the whole world began to spin. I heard the baby crying in my trance. When I woke up, I had a suture in my lower abdomen and a baby boy in my arms. " Forensic tests showed that the concentration of sedatives in her body was enough to anesthetize an adult zebra.

According to a survey conducted by the Nigerian Child Protection Organization, most of these babies come from orphanages in war-torn border areas. Criminal groups buy babies for $200 each, and then sell them at ten times the high price in the name of "God-given son".

In the latest raid, the police found 47 test tubes labeled "embryo culture solution" in the freezer of a "fertility clinic"-the actual composition is normal saline mixed with hallucinogens.

"This is not a simple fraud, but a systematic mind control." Dr. Ngozi, a clinical psychologist, analyzed that swindlers accurately use the fertility worship in traditional culture to construct a complete virtual pregnancy experience in the victim’s consciousness through drug hallucination and group hypnosis. With the deepening of the investigation, 12 transnational trafficking gangs have surfaced, and their criminal networks have even extended to the European adoption black market.

03

In a dilapidated hotel in Ihiala town, southeastern Nigeria, an absurd drama is staged on the second Saturday of every month: at 7: 00 in the morning, more than 20 women with bulging bellies have lined up in the corridor, waiting for the legendary "seeing off Guanyin" Dr. Ruth. The BBC investigation team pretended to be a couple who had not had children for eight years and knocked on the door of room 306 with an invisible camera.

At the moment when the door was opened, the waves of cheers came to my face-the woman who had just been diagnosed as "pregnant" was crying with her relatives and friends, and the room was full of glass bottles with the words "God gave the holy medicine". Dr. Ruth, wearing heavy makeup, sat on a faded velvet sofa with a forged certificate from a well-known medical college hanging on her badge.

"Congratulations on finding the right person!" She scanned our forged physical examination report. "As long as you inject this tube of genetic optimizer, you can not only get pregnant, but also choose the sex of your fetus!"

Seeing his wife’s hesitation, she immediately changed her strategy and took out a bag of crushed pills: "This is an ancestral pregnancy-promoting powder. With the same room every Tuesday and Saturday, I will see you next month." The asking price of this "basic package" is 350,000 naira, which is equivalent to the salary of local civil servants for three months.

We’ll make a follow-up visit in four weeks. Ruth slipped on the reporter’s abdomen with an imitation ultrasonic instrument, and the sound suddenly came out with a "thump" heartbeat. "twins! Or twins! " She pointed to the jumping light spot on the display-it was actually a pre-recorded video. When we asked for details, she lowered her voice: "Now we need to inject fetal nutrients, otherwise the baby will be malnourished."

This "premium package" is priced at 2 million naira, which is equivalent to a 12-fold increase in the amount of fraud.

The investigation found that the second floor of the hotel was actually a temporary delivery room. The woman who gave birth here recalled: "They gave me a pink potion, and when I woke up, my stomach was flat and there was a crying baby around me." What’s even more amazing is that the so-called "gene optimizer" is only vitamin B12 injection after testing, while the "pregnancy-promoting powder" is actually ground by antidepressants.

04

It is not clear whether these women really believe these lies. But why do they easily fall into this naked scam? The answer may be hidden in the pregnancy rumors that are rampant on social media.

"Secret pregnancy" is a recognized phenomenon in the medical field, which means that women don’t realize that they are pregnant until the late pregnancy. But the BBC survey found that Facebook groups and pages are full of false information about such pregnancies.

A woman in the United States specializes in operating the "secret pregnancy" homepage, claiming that she has been pregnant for many years, and this experience cannot be explained scientifically. In the closed group of Facebook, many posts package this false "treatment" as a "miracle" in religious terms, claiming that it can help infertile women. These rumors make it easier for women to believe in scams.

Not only Nigerians participated in the group, but also women from South Africa, the Caribbean and the United States. Liars sometimes join groups and take the initiative to contact women who are interested in "treatment". Once someone expresses their willingness to participate, they will be dragged into a more secretive WhatsApp group, where the administrator will introduce the so-called "secret clinic" and its operation process.

In February this year, when the police raided Chioma’s "childbirth" clinic, the shocking picture revealed the bloody truth-behind the seemingly formal clinic building, there was a darkroom where 17-year-old pregnant women were imprisoned. Some of these girls were abandoned by their boyfriends, and some could not afford illegal abortion, and finally sold their own flesh and blood for 470,000 naira.

"They lied to me that their children would be sent to wealthy families to study." 19-year-old Wu Zhu (pseudonym) stroked the scar of caesarean section and sobbed. This girl, who was forced to be separated from her newborn, still has photos of "adopted families" sent by fraudsters in her mobile phone-it was later confirmed that they were all online maps.

05

After four hours of intense inquiry, Commissioner Obinabo finally made a ruling. She pushed a pile of DNA test reports in front of Chiaoma: "Legally speaking, you are not the birth mother of this child." After saying his word, Chiaoma suddenly fell to his knees, and Hope in his arms burst into tears.

"Please look at this!" Ike took out his mobile phone trembling and played a heartbreaking video-Ricky Omar was singing a lullaby to a fake pregnant belly with wet tears hanging from his eyes. The man who has been married for eight years choked: "She reads to the’ fetus’ every day, knits more than 30 baby clothes, and even suffers from prenatal depression."

Finally, Obinabo sighed: "You can raise Hope temporarily, but on one condition-"She pointed to the poster of the African Convention for the Protection of Children on the wall. "If you can’t find your biological parents within three years, you must go through the formal channels for adoption."

When she walked out of the government building, Chiaoma wrapped Hope more tightly. On the telephone pole on the street corner, the small advertisement of "Bao Sheng Boy" rattled in the wind. Dr. Ngozi, a child psychologist, looked at their backs and said, "Let a fake mother go today, and ten real liars will emerge tomorrow. Unless we stop using the uterus to define the value of women, such a tragedy will never end. "

The data shows that there are 1,200 new similar scams in Nigeria every year, but only 3% of the cases are exposed. In neighboring Benin, there are even whole villages involved in baby trafficking. As Adoula, a volunteer of abduction, said: "When the whole society regards fertility as a female examination paper, cheating becomes an inevitable choice."

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Original title: "Eight years of seeking a child will eventually become empty? From the beginning of Nigeria’s "Songzi Clinic", a fake B-ultrasound instrument actually made a live baby.

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China has 43 "human non-legacy", ranking first in the world! Let’s see what they have together.

  Original title:43 items of "non-legacy of human beings" in movable type printing of Cantonese opera, Kunqu opera and China tea came from China.

  China’s intangible cultural heritage list and roster rank first in the world, including wooden arch bridge construction, abacus calculation, acupuncture and so on.

  A few days ago, China declared "China traditional tea-making skills and related customs" as a representative list of UNESCO’s intangible cultural heritage of mankind. So far, 43 projects in China have been listed in UNESCO’s intangible cultural heritage list, ranking first in the world. What are the 43 "human heritages" made in China? What’s their history?

  1. Guqin Art (listed in 2008)

  Chinese guqin is one of the oldest plucked instruments in the world, which is mainly pronounced by string and wood resonators. It has a history of more than 3,000 years.

  2. Kunqu Opera (listed in 2008)

  Kunqu Opera, formerly known as "Kunshan Opera" or "Kunqu Opera" for short, originated more than 600 years ago. Many plays of Kunqu Opera, such as Peony Pavilion, Palace of Eternal Life and Peach Blossom Fan, are immortal works in ancient opera literature.

  3. Mongolian long-tune folk songs (listed in 2008 [China and Mongolia jointly declared])

  Mongolian long-tune folk songs are the traditional music of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, and are known as "the living fossil of grassland music". The representative tracks include Walking Horse, Little Huang Ma, Vast Grassland, Vast and Rich Alashan and so on.

  4. Xinjiang Uygur Muqam Art (listed in 2008)

  Xinjiang Uyghur Muqam art is a large-scale comprehensive classical music art form that combines singing, dancing and music. There are a series of divertimentos with regional characteristics, such as Hami Muqam, Hotan Muqam, Daolang Muqam and Ili Muqam.

  5. Year of Qiang (included in 2009)

  The Year of the Qiang is a traditional festival popular in the Qiang people’s settlements in Li County, Mao County, Wenchuan County and Beichuan Qiang Autonomous County of Sichuan Province. Celebrations are held every year on the first day of the tenth lunar month, usually for 3-5 days.

  6. Traditional construction techniques of wooden arch bridge in China (listed in 2009)

  Wooden arch bridge is a high-tech category of traditional wooden bridges in China, and it is also the only category in the history of bridges in the world. It is mainly distributed in Zhejiang and Fujian in China, and its core technology is to build arch frames.

  7. Traditional spinning, dyeing, weaving and embroidery skills of Li nationality (listed in 2009)

  The traditional spinning, dyeing, weaving and embroidery technique of Li nationality is a kind of textile technique created by Li nationality women in Hainan Province, which integrates spinning, dyeing, weaving and embroidery. There are more than 160 kinds of brocade patterns, mainly figures, animals and plants.

  8. Seal cutting in China (listed in 2009)

  China seal cutting is a unique engraving art with stone as the main material, carving knife as the tool and Chinese characters as the representation. It has a history of more than 3,000 years.

  9. Engraving printing skills in China (listed in 2009)

  Engraving printing technology is a special technology that uses a knife to carve characters or patterns on a wooden board, and then uses ink, paper, silk and other materials to print and bind books. It has a history of more than 1,300 years, which has created a precedent for human copying technology.

  10. China Calligraphy (listed in 2009)

  With the emergence and evolution of Chinese characters, China’s calligraphy has developed. After more than 3,000 years, it has become a representative symbol of China culture. It has evolved from Oracle Bone Inscriptions, Shi Guwen and Jinwen (Zhong Dingwen) to Dazhuan, Xiaozhuan, Lishu, cursive script, regular script and running script.

  11. Chinese paper-cutting (listed in 2009)

  Chinese paper-cutting can be divided into three categories: monochrome paper-cutting, color paper-cutting and three-dimensional paper-cutting. Under each category, there are many sub-categories, which are rich in form and highly decorative.

  12. China traditional wooden building construction skills (listed in 2009)

  China traditional wooden structure building construction technology is a building construction technology system with wood as the main building material, tenon and mortise as the main combination method, and modulus system as the scale design and processing production means.

  13. craftsmanship of nanjing yunjin brocade (included in 2009)

  Craftsmanship of nanjing yunjin brocade applied core technologies such as "warping and weft breaking" to large looms with complicated structures, and two people manually operated them to weave luxurious fabrics, such as robes, from silk thread, gold thread and peacock feather thread.

  14. Dragon Boat Festival (listed in 2009)

  Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional festival in China. There are many legends about its origin, such as the commemoration of Quyuan’s throwing himself into the river, the taboo that began on May 5th, the training of the navy by Gou Jian, the King of Yue, and the commemoration of Wu Zixu’s throwing himself into Qiantang River and Cao E’s saving his father.

  15. China Korean Agricultural Music Dance (listed in 2009)

  China Korean agricultural music dance is a folk performing art which integrates performance, singing and dancing, reflecting the traditional farming production and life, offering sacrifices to pray for blessings and celebrating the harvest.

  16. Gesar (in 2009)

  The epic Gesa (Si ‘er), which has been sung for thousands of years, is spread among the Tibetan, Mongolian, Tu, Yugu, Naxi, Pumi and other ethnic groups on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau in China. It tells the heroic achievements of King Gelsall in banishing evil spirits, restraining the strong and helping the weak, unifying the ministries, and finally returning to heaven.

  17. Dong people’s big songs (listed in 2009)

  Dong people’s big song, called "Ga Lao" in Dong language, is a distinctive folk song singing form of Dong people. The Song Dynasty was mature. In the Ming Dynasty, Kuang Lu clearly recorded the Dong people’s "Long song closed his eyes" in "Chiya".

  18. Huaer (included in year 2009)

  Hua ‘er is a folk song shared by the Han, Hui, Tibetan, Dongxiang, Bao ‘an, Salar, Tu and Yugu nationalities in the three provinces (regions) of northwest China. It was born in the early Ming Dynasty, and was named because the lyrics compared women to flowers, and it was sung in Chinese.

  19. Manas (included in 2009)

  Manas, a local traditional folk literature in Kizilsu Kirgiz Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang, describes the heroic Manas and his seven generations of descendants who fought against foreign invaders and various evil forces.

  20. Mazu believes in customs (listed in 2009)

  Mazu, formerly known as Lin Mo, was born on March 23rd in the first year of Jianlong in the Northern Song Dynasty (960) and died on September 9th, 987. Mazu’s belief in custom refers to Mazu’s belief and custom, which consists of three series: sacrificial ceremony, folk custom and stories and legends.

  21. Mongolian Humai Singing Art (listed in 2009)

  Humai is a magical singing art created by Mongolians: the singer sings two parts at the same time purely with his own vocal organs.

  22. Nanyin (listed in 2009)

  Nanyin, also called "Xianguan" and "Quanzhou Nanyin", is mainly composed of three categories: finger, score and qu, and it is a kind of music with rich and complete ancient music system in China.

  23. Regong Art (listed in 2009)

  Regong art, a traditional art among citizens in Tongren, Qinghai Province, originated in Huangnan Tibetan area in the 13th century, mainly referring to Thangka, murals, pile embroidery, sculpture and other painting plastic arts.

  24. China Traditional Silk Weaving Skills (listed in 2009)

  China’s traditional mulberry silk weaving techniques spread in Taihu Lake basin in northern Zhejiang and southern Jiangsu (including Hangzhou, Jiaxing, Huzhou and Suzhou) and Chengdu, Sichuan, including mulberry planting, sericulture, reeling, dyeing and silk weaving.

  25. Tibetan Opera (listed in 2009)

  Tibetan opera is a Tibetan drama with masks and songs and dances, which was formed in the 14th century and spread in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. Most of the contents are myths and legends in Buddhist scriptures to persuade good and punish evil.

  26. Traditional firing techniques of Longquan celadon (listed in 2009)

  The traditional firing technique of Longquan celadon has a history of more than 1700 years. The thick glazed porcelain of "pink-green" and "plum-green" fired in Longquan kiln is the expression of the aesthetic taste of China classical works.

  27. Traditional production techniques of Xuan paper (listed in 2009)

  Xuan paper is an outstanding representative of traditional handmade paper, which has the characteristics of soft texture, no decay and so on. There are 108 processes in the traditional production technology of Xuan paper, which have strict requirements on water quality, raw material preparation, equipment production and process control.

  28. Drum Music in Xi ‘an (listed in 2009)

  Drum music in Xi ‘an, spread in Xi ‘an (ancient Chang ‘an) and surrounding areas, flowed into the people with the exile of court musicians during the Anshi Rebellion. Representative repertoires include Drum Pieces, Dazazi, Quotations, Formulas, Nanci, Qupo and Zaqu.

  29. Cantonese Opera (listed in 2009)

  Cantonese Opera, also known as Guangfu Opera and Guangdong Opera, is the largest opera in Guangdong and Guangxi Cantonese dialect areas. Originated in Foshan and sung in Cantonese dialect, it is one of the traditional operas of the Han nationality. Cantonese Opera was formed in Guangdong, and then spread to Guangxi, Hongkong, Macau and Taiwan Province. Cantonese Opera was performed in Southeast Asia and American countries where overseas Chinese lived.

  30. Masire (included in year 2010)

  Maixi Refu is the most important bearer of the cultural tradition of the Uygur people. The complete activities of Maixi Refu include a series of rich customs and performing arts, such as music, dance, drama, folk art, acrobatics, oral literature, diet and games.

  31. Manufacturing Technology of China Watertight Compartment Fortune Boat (listed in 2010)

  The manufacturing technology of watertight compartment is developed in Fujian province, which makes it possible to build seagoing vessels with watertight compartments, mainly made of camphor wood, pine wood and Chinese fir, and assembled by using traditional carpenter’s tools.

  32. Chinese movable type printing (listed in 2010)

  China’s wood movable type printing is one of the oldest printing technologies in the world, and Ruian, Zhejiang Province has maintained this technology, where it is still used to compile genealogy.

  33. Acupuncture in China (listed in 2010)

  For thousands of years, people have used metal needles or moxa cones to inject needles into specific parts of the human body to treat diseases and relieve pain, and thus established a unique theory of human meridian acupoints, which has become a wonderful work of China medicine.

  34. Peking Opera (listed in 2010)

  Beijing opera is a performing art that combines singing, reading, doing and playing. Peking Opera is regarded as the epitome of the aesthetic ideal of traditional Chinese opera in China.

  35. Imakan of Hezhe nationality (listed in 2011)

  Imakan, a Hezhe nationality, is a folk art storytelling form of Hezhe nationality, which is popular in Hezhe nationality inhabited areas in Heilongjiang Province. Representative works include Shirdaru Mo Rigen, Mangemu Mo Rigen and so on.

  36. Chinese Shadow Play (listed in 2011)

  Chinese shadow play is a kind of drama form with colorful shadow puppets made of leather or paper, which is performed with music and singing. It is mainly performed in entertainment or religious ceremonies, weddings, funerals and other special occasions.

  37. Fujian Puppet Show Successor Training Plan (listed in 2012)

  Fujian puppet show is an outstanding representative of puppet performance art in China. Since 2006, relevant communities, groups and representative inheritors have focused on the main goal of cultivating inheritors.

  38. China abacus (included in the year 2013)

  Abacus calculation is a method of digital calculation with abacus as a tool. After the Ming Dynasty, China’s abacus first spread to Japan, Korea, Southeast Asian countries, and gradually became popular in America in recent years.

  39. Twenty-four solar terms (included in year 2016)

  Twenty-four solar terms originated in the Yellow River Basin. As far back as the Spring and Autumn Period, the ancient sages of China set four solar terms, such as mid-spring, mid-summer, mid-autumn and mid-winter, which were continuously improved and perfected. By the Qin and Han Dynasties, the twenty-four solar terms had been completely established.

  40. Tibetan medicine bath method (listed in 2018)

  Tibetan medicine bath method, called "soaking" in Tibetan, is the Tibetan people’s view of life based on the five sources of earth, water, fire, wind and air, as well as the health and disease views of Long, Chiba and Bacon, and they adjust their physical and mental balance by bathing in natural hot springs or water juice or steam boiled by medicine.

  41. Tai Ji Chuan (included in year 2020)

  Tai Ji Chuan pays attention to mental cultivation and breathing adjustment, with five steps and eight methods as the core movements, and routines, exercises and pushing hands as the forms of movement.

  42. Send the King Ship (included in the year 2020, China and Malaysia jointly declare)

  With a history of more than 600 years, the King-sending Boat is a disaster relief ceremony widely spread in Minnan, China and Malacca, Malaysia.

  43. Traditional tea-making techniques and related customs in China (listed in 2022)

  China’s traditional tea-making skills and related customs are knowledge, skills and practices related to tea garden management, tea picking, hand-made tea, and tea drinking and sharing.

  Written by: Southern Reporter Zhou Peiwen Intern Huang Peilin

  Photo: Southern Reporter Liu Shihao Xinhua News Agency

Beijing’s household registration reform policy: six types of situations can be settled in "public households"

  Should employees who have no room leave their collective accounts after leaving their jobs? How to solve the problem of buying a house but the original indoor staff refused to move their accounts? There is no room in Beijing, and parents are collective households. How should newborns settle in Beijing? These problems that have plagued Beijing residents will usher in solutions.

  In order to promote the innovation of the concept and mechanism of household registration management, and effectively solve the problem of household registration personnel in this city who do not have the conditions to migrate in the city for the time being, according to the regulations on household registration in People’s Republic of China (PRC), the norms for the registration of permanent residence in police stations (Trial) and other laws and policies, the Beijing Municipal Public Security Bureau, after full investigation and extensive consultation, decided to set up a "public household" in the city’s household registration police stations, which will be implemented from June 1, 2021. The specific provisions are as follows:

  I. Establishment of "public households"

  In principle, only one non-agricultural "public household" is set up in each household registration police station in the city to receive non-agricultural registered permanent residence personnel in this area who do not have the conditions for urban migration for the time being.

  Second, the "public households" settled conditions

  Meet one of the following circumstances, the city’s household registration personnel (excluding student accounts, Beijing office accounts, postdoctoral accounts and other restrictions on the transfer of household registration in the city), you can apply for "public households" to settle in the local police station:

  (1) I have to move out because of the house property transaction account, but I, my spouse or other immediate family members (other immediate family members include parents, children, (foreign) grandparents and (foreign) grandchildren. The same below) there is no legal property housing in this city, and the account cannot be moved out;

  (two) because the account must be moved out after divorce, but I, my spouse or other immediate family members have no legal property housing in this city, and the account cannot be moved out;

  (three) because the resignation account must be moved out of the original unit collective households, there is no collective households in the current unit, and I, my spouse or other immediate family members have no legal property housing in this city, and the account cannot be moved out;

  (four) because of the change of the ownership of housing transactions or the change of the right to rent public housing, the right holder of the house now applies to move out the original indoor staff, and the original indoor staff refuses to move out without justifiable reasons;

  (five) one of the biological parents of the newborn is registered in the "public household" of this Municipality, and the newborn can not declare birth registration at other addresses in this Municipality, but can declare birth registration in the "public household" where his biological parents are registered;

  (six) other special reasons in this city can not be moved in registered permanent residence city.

  Three, "public households" transfer procedures

  (a) the required documents and materials

  1. Application for entering the household. (A natural person under the age of 18 or other persons with limited capacity for civil conduct or persons without capacity for civil conduct shall be handled by his guardian on his behalf, and relevant materials on guardianship shall be provided. The same below)

  2. The applicant’s Household Registration Book or Permanent Population Registration Card. If you do not move in yourself, you must also submit the power of attorney signed by the client, the resident’s household registration book or the resident’s identity card and other valid identity documents. (If the owner of the house or the lessee of the public housing applies for the relocation of the resident in the house, it is not necessary to provide the relevant identification materials of the resident.)

  3. Housing property transactions must provide relevant documents such as the House Purchase and Sale Contract, the House Ownership Certificate or the Certificate of Immovable Property Rights; If the lessee of public housing changes, a new lease contract and a description of the public housing unit shall be provided; Divorce must provide a divorce certificate, a divorce agreement filed by the Civil Affairs Bureau or a court judgment or a court mediation; Those who leave the company must provide the resignation certificate, employee social security payment records and other relevant materials that can prove that they have left the company. If there is a new unit, it is also necessary to provide a description of the non-collective households with the administrative official seal of the new unit.

  4 newborns in the "public households" to declare birth registration, according to the city’s newborn declaration of birth registration workflow.

  5. Notice and Receipt of Notice (Annex 1), Commitment Letter for Moving into Public Households (Annex 2) or Commitment Letter for Housing Owners or Public Housing Tenants to Apply for Relocation of Stayed Accounts (Annex 3).

  6. Other necessary materials.

  (two) the process and time limit

  1. The process and time limit for the applicant or guardian to apply for moving into a "public household"

  (1) Persons who meet the requirements of "public households" should apply to the police station where their household registration is located by the applicant or guardian;

  (2) The police station where the household registration is located shall review the materials submitted by the applicant or guardian, and if the materials are complete and accepted on the spot, the applicant or guardian shall be informed of the materials that need to be supplemented at one time;

  (3) The public security organ shall complete the audit work within 35 working days from the date of accepting the materials. If it is necessary to consult the higher authorities, the period of asking for instructions shall not be included in the processing time limit;

  (4) If the applicant meets the conditions for moving into a public household, the public security organ shall notify the applicant to go through the immigration formalities within 10 working days from the date of notification.

  2. The process and time limit for the owner of the house or the lessee of the public housing to apply for moving the resident of the house into the "public household"

  (1) the owner of the house, the lessee or guardian of the public housing shall apply to the police station where the house is located;

  (2) The police station where the house is located shall review the materials submitted by the applicant or guardian, and if the materials are complete and accepted on the spot, and the materials are incomplete, the applicant or guardian shall be informed of the supplementary materials at one time;

  (3) The public security organ shall complete the handling work within 35 working days from the date of acceptance. If it is necessary to consult the higher authorities, the period of asking for instructions shall not be included in the handling time limit;

  (4) Before making a decision on account transfer, the public security organ shall inform the persons staying in the account or their guardians, and inform them that they have the right to state and defend themselves according to law. If it is impossible to inform, the public security organ will announce it for 30 days (the announcement period is not included in the processing time limit);

  (5) If the person staying in the account or his guardian fails to make statements and arguments or move the account within 7 days after receiving the notice or after the expiration of the announcement, or if the reasons for statements and arguments are not adopted by the public security organ, the public security organ will move the account to a "public account" on its own.

  3 "public households" indoor personnel to move out of "public households" for the process and time limit

  (1) voluntarily move out of the "public household", the "public household" indoor personnel or guardians shall apply to the local police station;

  (2) After examination and approval by the public security organ, if the indoor staff of the "public household" or their spouses or minor children have legally owned houses with the conditions to settle down, the indoor staff should move out of the "public household" after being informed by the public security organ. If it is impossible to inform, the public security organ will make an announcement for 30 days (the announcement period is not included in the processing time limit). "Public households" indoor staff after receiving the notice or within 30 days after the expiration of the announcement did not make statements and arguments or did not move the account, or the reasons for statements and arguments were not adopted by the public security organs, the public security organs themselves to move the account.

  (3) The indoor staff of "public households" or their spouses and minor children have one or more sets of houses with legal property rights in our city, and all of them have the conditions to settle down. The settled people voluntarily choose the registered address of the house. If the settled people do not choose, according to the principle that the real estate address has no priority in household registration, the specific relocation settlement order is as follows: ① I am the sole right holder, and according to the date of property rights registration, choose the house registered account with the earliest registration date; 2 I share with others and choose a housing registration account with a large share; Share is consistent, according to the earliest registration date of property rights.

  4. The public security organ shall deliver it to himself or his guardian within 7 days after making the decision to transfer the account by itself. If it cannot be delivered, it can be delivered by announcement. The scope and method of the announcement should be easy for the relocated person or his guardian to know, and the announcement period is 30 days (the announcement period is not included in the processing time limit).

  5. If the relocated person or his guardian refuses to accept the decision of the public security organ to transfer the household registration, he may apply for administrative reconsideration or bring an administrative lawsuit according to law.

  Fourth, the management of "public households"

  (a) the public security organs for the "public households" indoor staff to print the "permanent population registration card", valid for 1 year. Indoor staff of "public households" should apply to the local police station for renewal of the permanent population registration card within 14 working days before the expiration of the permanent population registration card;

  (two) "public households" indoor staff need to use the "public households" home page, should apply to the local police station, the police station issued a copy of the home page stamped with the "public households" special seal;

  (three) the applicant shall ensure that the documents provided are true and accurate. If the application materials are fraudulent, the public security organ will cancel its application for relocation; If it constitutes an illegal crime, administrative criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law. The applicant’s untrustworthy information is included in the city’s public credit information service platform.

  Matters involving other accounts shall be handled in accordance with existing policies. (CCTV reporter Zhao Xuerong)