Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, October 24th
The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China’s Resolution on the Report of the 18th Central Committee
(Adopted in The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China on October 24, 2017)
The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China approved the report made by the Supreme Leader on behalf of the 18th Central Committee. Holding high the great banner of Socialism with Chinese characteristics, guided by Marxism–Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought, Deng Xiaoping Theory, Theory of Three Represents, Scientific Outlook on Development and Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era, the Congress analyzed the development and changes of the international and domestic situation, reviewed and summarized the work and historic changes in the past five years. He made a major political conclusion that Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era, and the main contradiction in our society has been transformed into the contradiction between the people’s growing need for a better life and the unbalanced development, profoundly expounded the historical mission of the Communist Party of China (CPC) in the new era, established the historical position of the supreme leader Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, and put forward the basic strategy of upholding and developing Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era. The goal of building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way and starting a new journey of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way has been set, and comprehensive arrangements have been made for promoting the great cause of Socialism with Chinese characteristics and the new great project of party building in the new era. The report of the 18th Central Committee, adopted by the Congress, depicts the grand blueprint for building a well-off society in an all-round way and winning the great victory of Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era, further points out the direction of the cause of the party and the state, and is the crystallization of the wisdom of the whole party and people of all ethnic groups throughout the country.It is our Party’s political declaration and program of action that unites and leads the people of all ethnic groups throughout the country to uphold and develop Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era, and it is a programmatic document of Marxism.
The conference held that the theme of the conference expounded in the report is of great significance to our party leading the people to work hard and forge ahead. The whole Party should not forget its original intention, keep in mind its mission, hold high the great banner of Socialism with Chinese characteristics, win the decisive battle to build a well-off society in an all-round way, win the great victory of Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era, and make unremitting efforts to realize the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.
The Congress spoke highly of the work of the 18th Central Committee. The five years since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China have been extraordinary in the development of the Party and the country, and historic achievements have been made in reform, opening up and socialist modernization. In the past five years, with great political courage and strong responsibility, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has put forward a series of new ideas, new ideas and new strategies, introduced a series of major principles and policies, launched a series of major initiatives, promoted a series of major tasks, solved many problems that have been tried for a long time but not solved, and achieved many major events that were tried but failed in the past, which has promoted historic changes in the cause of the party and the state. The CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core bravely faced the great risk test faced by the Party and the outstanding problems existing in the Party, corrected the wind and discipline, combated corruption and punished evil with tenacious will, eliminated the serious hidden dangers existing in the Party and the country, renewed the atmosphere of political life within the Party, significantly improved the political ecology within the Party, significantly enhanced the creativity, cohesion and combat effectiveness of the Party, consolidated the unity and unity of the Party, significantly improved the relationship between the Party and the masses, and made the Party stronger in revolutionary forging, giving off new and powerful vitality. The achievements in the past five years are all-round and groundbreaking, and the changes in the past five years are deep-seated and fundamental.
The Congress emphasized that after long-term efforts, Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era, which is a new historical orientation for China’s development. Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era, and the main contradiction in our society has been transformed into the contradiction between the people’s growing need for a better life and the unbalanced development. The change of the principal contradiction in our society is a historic change that concerns the overall situation and puts forward many new requirements for the work of the party and the state. On the basis of continuing to promote development, we should focus on solving the problem of insufficient development imbalance, vigorously improve the quality and efficiency of development, better meet people’s growing needs in economy, politics, culture, society and ecology, and better promote people’s all-round development and social progress.
The congress emphasized that around answering the important issues of the new era, such as what kind of Socialism with Chinese characteristics to uphold and develop and how to uphold and develop Socialism with Chinese characteristics, our party deepened its understanding of communist party’s ruling law, socialist construction law and human social development law with a brand-new vision, made arduous theoretical exploration, made great theoretical innovations, and founded the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era. Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era is the inheritance and development of Marxism–Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought, Deng Xiaoping Theory, Theory of Three Represents and Scientific Outlook on Development, the latest achievement of Marxism in China, the crystallization of the practical experience and collective wisdom of the Party and the people, an important part of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s theoretical system, and an action guide for the whole party and people to realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, which must be adhered to and continuously developed for a long time.
The congress emphasized that we should adhere to the Party’s leadership over all work, take the people as the center, deepen reform in an all-round way, adhere to the new development concept, adhere to the people being the masters of the country, adhere to the comprehensive rule of law, adhere to the socialist core value system, adhere to the protection and improvement of people’s livelihood in development, adhere to the harmonious coexistence between man and nature, adhere to the overall national security concept, adhere to the Party’s absolute leadership over the people’s army, adhere to "one country, two systems" and promote the reunification of the motherland, persist in promoting the building of a community of human destiny, All comrades in the Party must fully implement the Party’s basic theory, line and strategy, and better lead the development of the cause of the Party and the people.
The congress pointed out that from now until 2020, it is the decisive period for building a well-off society in an all-round way. In accordance with the requirements for building a well-off society in an all-round way put forward by the 16th, 17th and 18th National Congress, we should focus on the key points, fill shortcomings, strengths and weaknesses, and especially resolutely fight the tough battles of preventing and resolving major risks, accurately lifting poverty and preventing pollution, so that building a well-off society in an all-round way can be recognized by the people and stand the test of history.
The Congress held that the period from the 19th National Congress to the 20th National Congress was the historical intersection of the goal of "two hundred years". We should not only build a well-off society in an all-round way and achieve the goal of the first century, but also start a new journey of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way and March towards the goal of the second century. A comprehensive analysis of the international and domestic situation and China’s development conditions can be divided into two stages from 2020 to the middle of this century. In the first stage, from 2020 to 2035, on the basis of building a well-off society in an all-round way, we will struggle for another fifteen years and basically realize socialist modernization. In the second stage, from 2035 to the middle of this century, on the basis of basically realizing modernization, we will strive for another fifteen years to build China into a prosperous, strong, democratic, civilized, harmonious and beautiful socialist modernization power.
The congress agreed to report on the deployment of China’s socialist economic construction, political construction, cultural construction, social construction and ecological civilization construction. The congress stressed that it is necessary to implement the new development concept, build a modern economic system, adhere to quality first and benefit first, take supply-side structural reform as the main line, promote quality change, efficiency change and power change of economic development, make efforts to accelerate the construction of an industrial system with coordinated development of real economy, scientific and technological innovation, modern finance and human resources, and make efforts to build an economic system with effective market mechanism, dynamic micro-subjects and moderate macro-control, so as to continuously enhance China’s economic innovation and competitiveness. It is necessary to deepen the supply-side structural reform, accelerate the construction of an innovative country, implement the rural revitalization strategy, implement the regional coordinated development strategy, accelerate the improvement of the socialist market economic system, promote the formation of a new pattern of comprehensive opening up, and strive to achieve higher quality, more efficient, fairer and more sustainable development. It is necessary to improve the system of people being masters of the country, develop socialist democratic politics, adhere to the organic unity of party leadership, people being masters of the country and governing the country according to law, strengthen the guarantee of the system of people being masters of the country, give play to the important role of socialist deliberative democracy, deepen the practice of governing the country according to law, deepen the reform of institutions and administrative systems, consolidate and develop the patriotic United front, and consolidate and develop a lively, stable and United political situation. We must strengthen cultural self-confidence, promote the prosperity of socialist culture, firmly grasp the leadership of ideological work, cultivate and practice socialist core values, strengthen ideological and moral construction, and prosper and develop socialist literature and art.Promote the development of cultural undertakings and cultural industries, and stimulate the cultural innovation and creativity of the whole nation. We should improve people’s livelihood, strengthen and innovate social governance, grasp the most direct and realistic interests of the people, give priority to the development of education, improve the quality of employment and people’s income, strengthen the construction of social security system, resolutely win the battle against poverty, implement the healthy China strategy, create a social governance pattern of co-construction, co-governance and sharing, effectively safeguard national security, and make people’s sense of acquisition, happiness and security more substantial, secure and sustainable. It is necessary to speed up the reform of ecological civilization system, build a beautiful China, promote green development, focus on solving outstanding environmental problems, increase the protection of ecological systems, reform the ecological environment supervision system, and promote the formation of a new pattern of harmonious development and modernization between man and nature.
The Congress stressed that in the face of profound changes in the national security environment and the requirements of the times to strengthen the country and the army, we must adhere to the road of strengthening the army with China characteristics, comprehensively implement the thought of strengthening the army by the supreme leader, implement the military strategic policy under the new situation, build a powerful modern army, navy, air force, rocket army and strategic support force, build a strong and efficient theater joint operational command organization, build a modern operational system with China characteristics, comprehensively promote the modernization of national defense and the army, and build the people’s army into a world-class army.
The congress stressed that to maintain the long-term prosperity and stability of Hong Kong and Macao, we must comprehensively and accurately implement the principles of "one country, two systems", "Hong Kong people ruling Hong Kong" and "Macao people ruling Macao" and a high degree of autonomy, and act in strict accordance with the Constitution and the Basic Law, so that Hong Kong and Macao compatriots can share the historical responsibility of national rejuvenation with the people of the motherland and share the great glory of the motherland’s prosperity and strength. We must continue to adhere to the principle of "peaceful reunification and one country, two systems", expand cross-strait economic and cultural exchanges and cooperation, urge compatriots on both sides of the strait to jointly promote Chinese culture, promote the peaceful development of cross-strait relations, and advance the process of peaceful reunification of the motherland. No one, any organization, any political party will be allowed to split any piece of China territory from China at any time and in any form.
The General Assembly agreed with the report’s analysis of the international situation and the proposed foreign policy, and stressed that China will adhere to the path of peaceful development, hold high the banner of peace, development, cooperation and win-win, abide by the foreign policy purpose of safeguarding world peace and promoting common development, unswervingly develop friendly cooperation with other countries on the basis of the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence, actively promote the "Belt and Road" international cooperation, and continue to actively participate in the reform and construction of the global governance system. We will promote the building of a new type of international relations featuring mutual respect, fairness, justice, win-win cooperation, build a community of human destiny, and work with people all over the world to build a world of lasting peace, universal security, common prosperity, openness, tolerance, cleanliness and beauty.
The conference emphasized that it is necessary to strike while the iron is hot. To unite and lead the people in the great struggle, advance the great cause and realize the great dream, the Party must unswervingly uphold and improve its leadership and unswervingly build the Party stronger. The general requirements for party building in the new era are: upholding and strengthening the party’s overall leadership, upholding the party’s management of the party and strictly administering the party in an all-round way, taking strengthening the party’s long-term ruling ability, advancement and purity as the main line, taking the party’s political construction as the guide, taking the firm ideals and beliefs as the foundation, focusing on mobilizing the enthusiasm, initiative and creativity of the whole party, and comprehensively promoting the party’s political construction, ideological construction, organizational construction, work style construction and discipline construction. We should run the system construction through it, deepen the anti-corruption struggle, continuously improve the quality of Party building, and build the Party into a Marxist ruling party that is always in the forefront of the times, wholeheartedly supported by the people, brave in self-revolution, able to withstand all kinds of storms and tests, and full of vitality.
The congress stressed that the party’s political construction should be given priority. The whole party must enhance its political awareness, overall awareness, core awareness and conformity awareness, uphold the authority and centralized leadership of the CPC Central Committee, firmly implement the party’s political line, strictly abide by political discipline and rules, and maintain a high degree of consistency with the CPC Central Committee in political stance, political direction, political principles and political road.
The Congress called on the whole Party and people of all ethnic groups to closely unite around the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, hold high the great banner of Socialism with Chinese characteristics, conscientiously study and implement the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, forge ahead with determination, work hard, and continue to struggle for the three historical tasks of promoting modernization, completing the reunification of the motherland, safeguarding world peace and promoting common development, winning the victory in building a well-off society in an all-round way, winning the great victory in Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era, realizing the Chinese dream of great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation and realizing the people’s yearning for a better life!
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