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Huang Xingguo’s two younger brothers were taken away and have been active in the fields of machinery, construction and real estate all the year round.

Behind almost every fallen official, there is a huge and unusual network of political and business relations.

For Huang Xingguo, the former acting secretary and mayor of Tianjin Municipal Committee, his political and business network must be inseparable from his own brother.

The minister-level official who came up from the secretary of the Communist Youth League Committee of the commune has four younger brothers at home. Over the years, with the continuous "progress" of Huang Xingguo, his eldest brother, his younger brothers have also devoted themselves to the business field, involved in machinery, construction, real estate, marine economy and other fields.

This situation continued until September 10, 2016.

Huang Xingguo China Net Map

At 10: 30 that evening, the website of the Supervision Department of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection released a message that Huang Xingguo was under investigation for serious violation of discipline. Shortly thereafter, Huang Xingguo’s younger brothers Huang Xingyu and Huang Xingrong were also taken away by the relevant departments.

The latest official bulletin of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection on Huang Xingguo’s "double opening" also confirmed this point from the side.

The website of the Supervision Department of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection reported on January 4, 2017 that a few days ago, with the approval of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the Commission for Discipline Inspection of the CPC Central Committee filed a case review on the serious violation of discipline by Huang Xingguo, a member of the 18th Central Committee, acting secretary of the former Tianjin Municipal Party Committee and mayor.

After investigation, Huang Xingguo seriously violated political discipline and rules, discussed the central government’s major policies, undermined the party’s centralization and unity, acted in a blind manner, engaged in superstitious activities, inquired about clues about his own problems, and opposed organizational censorship; Violation of organizational discipline, illegal selection and appointment of cadres and acceptance of property, official vows, cronyism; Violation of integrity discipline, accepting gifts and cash gifts,Conniving and acquiescing relatives to gain huge profits by taking advantage of their position influence, and taking advantage of their authority and position influence to seek personal gain for their sons.,Seek benefits for others and accept huge amounts of property in business operations.; Violation of work discipline, illegal arrangements for visiting entourage, oversight of staff around. Taking advantage of his position to seek benefits for others and accepting property is suspected of committing a crime.

The traces left by the Huang brothers’ active business for many years have just revealed the tip of the iceberg.

hometown

Xiangshan in September is not calm. Around the Mid-Autumn Festival, typhoons "Moranti" and "malka" came one after another, which made this small port county belonging to Ningbo and adjacent to the East China Sea stormy.

More powerful than a typhoon is the fall of Huang Xingguo.

As the hometown of Huang Xingguo, Xiangshan has long been proud to be a ministerial official.

xiangshan county

Local people say that compared with several counties and cities around Ningbo, Xiangshan’s economy is at the lower middle level. Especially before the Xiangshan Port Bridge was completed in 2012, it was very inconvenient to travel. In this case, it is difficult for Xiangshan officials to achieve political achievements and there is not much room for promotion.

But Huang Xingguo is an exception.

He is a native of Xiangshan, and his parents still live in Xibiantang Village, Xiaotang Township, south of Xiangshan. In the 1970s, Huang Xingguo started as the secretary of the Youth League Committee of Xiangshan Xiaotang Commune, and was gradually promoted to the posts of secretary of Xiangshan County Committee, secretary of Taizhou District Committee and secretary-general of Zhejiang Provincial Government.

In January 1998, 44-year-old Huang Xingguo stepped into the ranks of deputy ministerial leaders and began to serve as the vice governor of Zhejiang Province. Ten months later, he became a member of the Standing Committee of Zhejiang Provincial Committee and concurrently served as the secretary of Ningbo Municipal Committee.

In November 2003, Huang Xingguo was transferred to the post of Deputy Secretary and Vice Mayor of Tianjin Municipal Committee. As a municipality directly under the central government adjacent to the capital, Tianjin has a special political status, and this adjustment has also been favored by the outside world.

Huang Xingguo, who works in Tianjin, has a special concern for his hometown.

According to public information, since 2011, the party and government leaders of Xiangshan and Ningbo have led many delegations to study in Tianjin, and all of them were received by Huang Xingguo.

According to Zhejiang Online, in 2010, Song Qintang, who served as secretary of Xiangshan County Party Committee in his early years, died. Huang Xingguo, then deputy secretary of Tianjin Municipal Committee and mayor, sent a message of condolence and laid a wreath. Huang Xingguo’s wife Han Lingling personally went to Xiangshan to offer her condolences.

In 2013, Chen Yongzhong, then deputy head of Xiangshan County, died of illness. When introducing the relevant situation, official website of Xiangshan Port, China mentioned, "During Comrade Chen Yongzhong’s illness, Comrade Huang Xingguo, deputy secretary of the Tianjin Municipal Committee of the Communist Party of China and mayor of Tianjin, was very concerned and sent someone to visit the hospital."

Years of care and interaction have made many Xiangshan people feel sorry for Huang Xingguo’s defeat.

Some people who have had contact with him have given a relatively positive evaluation to this fellow countryman-Huang Xingguo, who was still working in the county in those days, has a good memory, outstanding ability, and a little precocious, and his career is also reasonable.

In contrast, people have some different views on Huang Xingguo’s younger brother.

According to many related sources, Huang Xingguo is the eldest in the family, and there are four younger brothers below. Compared with the eldest brother, these younger brothers have low education level and average quality, and more often rely on their special status to get involved in various businesses.

According to The Paper (www.thepaper.cn), Huang Xingguo has four younger brothers, namely Huang Xingchang, Huang Xingfang, Huang Xingyu and Huang Xingrong.

Among them, Huang Xingchang, Huang Xingyu and Huang Xingrong are all directly involved in business. In addition, since 2002, Huang Xingchang has served as the director of the village committee of Xibiantang Village in Xiangshan County, and was elected as the representative of the 17th People’s Congress of Xiangshan County in January 2012.

Another authoritative source from Xiangshan revealed that the next morning after Huang Xingguo’s fall, several strange faces appeared in the Huang family in Tangcun, west of the local area, and Huang Xingyu was immediately taken away. Huang Xingrong, who usually does not live in the village, was also taken away by the relevant departments.

marine economy

With the fall of Huang Xingguo and his two younger brothers being taken away, some companies related to the Huang brothers surfaced.

First of all, pay attention to the marine economy.

In August 2012, China Supply and Marketing Group (Ningbo) Marine Economic Development Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "China Supply and Marketing Group Ningbo Company") was incorporated in Xiangshan. The company has a registered capital of 205 million yuan and its legal representative is Zhang Jincheng.

There were two shareholders at the earliest: China Supply and Marketing Group Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "China Supply and Marketing Group") and Ningbo Xixiang Investment Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Ningbo Xixiang"). Among them, China Supply and Marketing Group is a wholly-owned enterprise of the All-China Federation of Supply and Marketing Cooperatives, holding 60% of the shares of China Supply and Marketing Group Ningbo Company.

In February 2016, Chongqing Innohill Import and Export Trading Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Chongqing Innohill") joined the investment ranks. The shareholders of China Supply and Marketing Group Ningbo Company became China Supply and Marketing Group, Ningbo Xixiang and Chongqing Ainuo Hill, and the shareholding ratio of the three companies was about 1: 3: 6.

In terms of personnel structure, the chairman of Ningbo Company of China Supply and Marketing Group is Zhang Jincheng, the vice chairman is Dai Xiyang, and the general manager is Hu Wei. Huang Xingguo’s younger brother, Huang Xingyu, was a member of the board of directors of the company.

It is reasonable for Huang Xingyu to be associated with Ningbo Company of China Supply and Marketing Group.

According to industrial and commercial data, Ningbo Xixiang, the second largest shareholder of China Supply and Marketing Group Ningbo Company, was established in May 2012 with a registered capital of 5 million yuan.

Ningbo Xixiang has three natural person shareholders: Huang Xingyu, Dai Xiyang and Dai Yongqi. Among them, Huang Xingyu contributed 2.5 million yuan, making him the largest shareholder.

This also means that Ningbo Company, a China supply and marketing group with a registered capital of more than 200 million yuan and a "national name" background, has Huang Xingyu’s investment behind it.

As one of the investors, this "mayor’s younger brother" is mostly hidden behind the scenes.

People close to Ningbo Company of China Supply and Marketing Group said that Huang Xingyu had hardly been seen in the company. Huang Xingguo’s fall has not affected the enterprise yet.

According to public information, Ningbo Company of China Supply and Marketing Group has gained the attention of leaders at all levels since its establishment in Xiangshan, and its development trend is good.

The project of Xiangshan International Aquatic Logistics Park invested and built by the enterprise has attracted much attention and has been written into the work report of Xiangshan County Government for many years. In 2015, the first phase of Xiangshan International Aquatic Logistics Park Project was included in the list of key construction projects in Zhejiang Province.

According to official website, a company, since 2013, many leaders from the national supply and marketing system, Zhejiang Province and Ningbo City have visited.

At the same time, Ningbo Company of China Supply and Marketing Group is constantly expanding its business field.

The company has successively invested in nine enterprises, including Ningbo Ocean Real Estate Co., Ltd., Ningbo Xinrou Protein Technology Co., Ltd., Ningbo Xinhaitong Da Trading Co., Ltd., Ningbo Xinmao Tongda Aquatic Products Trading Co., Ltd., Ningbo Taiken Industrial Co., Ltd., Shanghai Nongkun Industrial Co., Ltd., Beijing Huakang Yida Trading Co., Ltd., Shenzhen Qianhai Nonggan Industrial Co., Ltd. and Dalian Xinyang Tongda Industrial Co., Ltd., totaling more than 100 million yuan.

Elevator industry

Huang Xingyu also appeared in the elevator industry.

In July 2010, Tianjin Riyang Elevator Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Tianjin Riyang") was incorporated in Beichen District, Tianjin. The registered capital of the company is 10.1 million yuan, the legal representative is Jin Guoying, and shareholders Jin Guoying, Zhang Hongsheng and Huang Xingyu serve as supervisors of the company.

According to some public recruitment information, in recent years, Tianjin Riyang has repeatedly recruited personnel for Tianjin Branch of Express Elevator Co., Ltd., and the two companies are closely related.

According to industrial and commercial data, Express Elevator Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Express Elevator") was incorporated in Xiaoshan District, Hangzhou in March 2012 with a registered capital of 35.04 million yuan and its legal representative is Huang Lianyong.

The company has five shareholders, namely natural persons Fang Liang, Zhou Jinlin, Huang Lianyong and Huang Xingyu, and corporate shareholders Hangzhou Kuaidao Investment Consulting Partnership (Limited Partnership).

Among them, Huang Xingyu subscribed for 7.75 million yuan, second only to Chairman and General Manager Huang Lianyong, and was the second largest shareholder of Express Elevator.

According to Express Elevator official website, Express Elevator is a British brand elevator company headquartered in London. In 2012, the British Express Elevator entered the China market and established the British Express Elevator Asia-Pacific Industrial Park in Hangzhou, with a total investment of 60 million US dollars and a factory area of about 100,000 square meters.

Official website of this enterprise also introduced that Huang Lianyong, the chairman of the board, was born in Xiaowan Village, Shipu Town, Xiangshan County in October 1979.

The Paper found that Xiaowan Village is located in the south of Xiangshan County, only 8 kilometers away from Xifangtang Village in Xiaotang Town, Huang Xingguo’s hometown.

Official website, the express elevator, also mentioned that since the operation of the enterprise, it has successfully won the bid for the elevator installation supporting projects of several projects, such as Chongqing Xiushan Railway New Passenger Station Square, Shaanxi Xi ‘an Prison, Guizhou Central Tianjie, Tianjin Lilong Commercial Plaza, Yuanchuang International Building Grade A office building, Baoding Swan Lake Community, Changchun Yuanchuang Ziyuetai, Quanzhou Engineering Vocational and Technical School, Lanzhou Heping Jiasheng Business Center and so on.

Attention should be paid to the Tianjin Lilong Commercial Plaza project.

This project was developed by Tianjin Zhili Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Tianjin Zhili").

According to industrial and commercial data, Tianjin Zhili was established in December 2011 with a registered capital of 100 million yuan and its legal representative is Zhang Jian. Natural person shareholder Tao Huang and corporate shareholders Tianjin Huachen Investment Development Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Tianjin Huachen") hold 49% and 51% of the shares respectively.

Tianjin Huachen, another shareholder of Tianjin Zhili, is also worthy of attention.

The company was established by Tianjin Huabei Group Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Huabei Group").

Official website, North China Group, introduced that the enterprise was established in 1999, and now it has become a large-scale comprehensive group company based on copper industry, integrating cable industry, financial industry, real estate industry and modern logistics. The comprehensive strength of the Group has been ranked among the top 500 private enterprises in China and the top 500 manufacturing enterprises in China for many years, with total assets exceeding 10 billion yuan and annual turnover reaching 20 billion yuan.

The legal representative and the largest shareholder of North China Group are Zhou Wenqi, who is also one of the directors of Tianjin Zhili.

In public reports, there is not much information about Zhou Wenqi.

The most common introduction is: Zhou Wenqi was born in 1999, bought Tianjin Huabei Cable Factory, and began to set foot in the copper processing industry. Two years later, the enterprise turned losses into profits, and now produces wires and cables and copper plates and rods, which is the largest copper production base in North China.

In July 2014, the China Banking Regulatory Commission officially approved the application for the establishment of three private banks in China. North China Group, Tencent, Zhengtai, Huafeng and other well-known enterprises jointly entered the list of the first seven sponsors, which is the latest intensive concern of Zhou Wenqi.

In addition, Zhou Wenqi is a representative of Tianjin Beichen District People’s Congress, vice chairman of Beichen District Federation of Industry and Commerce and the first director of APEC China Business Council.

real estate

The intersection of Zhou Wenqi and the Huang brothers is not just the elevator industry.

In July 2006, Sanmen Wenfeng Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Wenfeng Real Estate") was registered and established in Sanmen County, Taizhou City. The registered capital of the company is 10 million yuan, and there were three shareholders at the earliest: Zheng Minjie, Sun Meiqin and Dai Zhaofei.

One year later, the shareholders of Wenfeng Real Estate were changed to Huang Xingyu and Zhou Wenqi. Each of them contributed 5 million yuan, with Huang Xingyu as the general manager and executive director and Zhou Wenqi as the supervisor.

In April 2009, Huang Xingyu and Zhou Wenqi increased their capital contribution to 10 million respectively, thus increasing the registered capital of Wenfeng Real Estate to 20 million. Two years later, Huang Xingyu stepped down from the relevant positions of the company and only retained the status of Wenfeng Real Estate.

According to public information, Wenfeng Real Estate once developed the "Hutang Yuese" project in Sanmen. The property opened in October 2009, covering an area of about 33,000 square meters, and has been basically sold out.

After Sanmen in Taizhou, the cooperation between Zhou Wenqi and Huang Xingyu continued in Shijiazhuang, Hebei.

In August 2011, Shijiazhuang Xinhua Chiyun International Trading Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as Jane)say/call"Chi Yun Business") was incorporated.

The registered capital of the company is 100 million yuan, which is jointly invested by Hebei Zhengyuan Packaging Group Co., Ltd., Tianjin Zhanyu Investment Co., Ltd. and Shanghai Linwo Industrial Co., Ltd. The legal representative is Lu Xiaofeng. Zhou Wenqi served as the chairman, and six directors, including Lu Xiaofeng and Huang Xingyu, served as directors.

In May 2012, Chiyun Commerce invested 10 million yuan to establish Shijiazhuang Chiyun Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Chiyun Real Estate").

The legal representative of Chiyun Real Estate is still Lu Xiaofeng, with Zhou Wenqi as the chairman and Huang Xingyu as the director.

The development of "Chi Yun Department" in Shijiazhuang is not smooth.

According to public information, Chiyun Commercial and Chiyun Real Estate "landed" in Shijiazhuang, with the main purpose of developing and operating the World Trade Center project in Xinhua District of the city. The project is estimated to have a total investment of 25.6 billion yuan and a planned area of 20,000 mu. In 2012, it was included in the key planned start-up project of Shijiazhuang City.

This huge project did not start as scheduled.

On April 26, 2016, yanzhao metropolis daily reported that the real estate market inspection brigade of Shijiazhuang Housing and Construction Bureau announced seven local real estate development projects to remind the majority of buyers to guard against the risks of buying houses. Among them, the World Trade Center project located in Xinhua District of the city has not obtained any development and construction procedures, does not have sales conditions, and there is a great risk of buying a house.

This situation may be related to Lu Xiaofeng, a business partner of Huang Xingyu and Zhou Wenqi.

According to public reports, Lu Xiaofeng came from Dongyang, Zhejiang Province, and started from trade. He developed the World Trade Center project in Tongxiang, Zhejiang Province and the Qiaosi Mall project in Hangzhou.

In the last two years, due to the break of the capital chain and the inability to fulfill the promised high rent return to the owners, Lu Xiaofeng faced a "crusade" from many owners.

In May, 2016, China Business News learned through many owners’ representatives in Tongxiang and Hangzhou and relevant persons of the local government that Lu Xiaofeng claimed to have gone to the United States for medical treatment because of stomach cancer, and it was difficult to get in touch. The company under its name is heavily in debt, and some assets have been seized.

intermediary/Middle Men

Compared with Huang Xingyu, Huang Xingchang and Huang Xingrong started their business earlier.

According to sources, Huang Xingchang has been involved in the construction industry since the late 1980s, and worked as a project manager in Xiangshan Municipal Engineering Construction Company.

It should be pointed out that Xiangshan is also known as the "hometown of architecture". In the 1980s and 1990s, when the local construction industry started and developed, many construction teams went to Ningbo, Shanghai and other places to explore the market, including famous Xiangshan enterprises such as Longyuan Construction and Hongrun Construction listed on the main board of Shanghai and Shenzhen.

In this context, the Huang brothers are also eager to try.

In December 1996, Huang Xingchang and Sun Yunfu invested 4.5 million yuan and 500,000 yuan respectively to establish Ningbo Great Wall Real Estate Co., Ltd..

In October 1999, Huang Xingchang and Huang Xingrong invested and established Ningbo Wanxing Construction Co., Ltd., with a registered capital of 6 million yuan and Sun Yunfu as the legal representative.

At present, Ningbo Great Wall Real Estate Co., Ltd. and Ningbo Wanxing Construction Co., Ltd. have been cancelled.

When Huang Xingchang was exploring the construction industry, Huang Xingrong turned his attention to foreign trade investment.

Relevant information shows that as early as the early 1990s, Huang Xingrong served as the legal representative of Xiangshan Oriental Materials Company. The company was established in July 1992, with the nature of collective ownership, and its business scope includes metal materials, coal, chemical raw materials and textile raw materials.

In June, 1993, Xiangshan Oriental Materials Company established Ningbo Bonded Area Rongda Economic Development Co., Ltd. with foreign investment. The legal representative of the latter is Huang Xingchang, whose business scope includes international trade, entrepot trade, export processing, warehousing and many other contents.

Xiangshan Oriental Materials Company and Ningbo Bonded Area Rongda Economic Development Co., Ltd. have also been cancelled.

In the middle and late 1990s, it was also the stage when Huang Xingguo made efforts from the main hall to the deputy department. In August 1996, he was transferred from Taizhou Municipal Party Committee Secretary to Secretary-General of Zhejiang Provincial Government, and was promoted to Vice Governor of Zhejiang Province one and a half years later.

In November, 1998, Huang Xingguo stepped into the Standing Committee of Zhejiang Provincial Committee and started to serve as the secretary of Ningbo Municipal Committee. During this period, his younger brothers appeared low-key and secretive in business.

A number of people familiar with Ningbo officialdom said that Huang Xingguo’s brother’s business was not completed by a physical company as an immediate relative of the main leaders. More often, they are just "middlemen" who bridge the gap between the government and businessmen and benefit from it.

A widely circulated case is the change of taxi in Ningbo in 1999.

Many related people recalled that at the end of July, 1999, the Ningbo Municipal Government issued relevant policies, requiring that more than 2,000 taxis in the city be replaced by Santana owned by Shanghai Volkswagen. Buy a new car, mainly through a local designated car dealer in Ningbo.

A few months later, some of the newly replaced Santana had quality problems. The "good friends" suspected that it was a defective product returned by the previous buyer, so they went to the Ningbo Municipal Government to discuss it. Without a satisfactory reply, hundreds of "brothers" intend to drive to the headquarters of Shanghai Volkswagen. The matter was intervened by the Zhejiang provincial government and stopped urgently, and all the vehicles in question were subsequently replaced.

Many years later, some taxi drivers in Ningbo who have experienced this incident are still deeply impressed by the "car change storm". Some drivers recalled that things could make a big deal at that time, in addition to the quality problems of the new car itself, it was also related to the designated model.

"At that time, it was not cheap to change Santana, and we didn’t accept it in our hearts." Some taxi drivers in Ningbo recalled that there was a rumor among "friends" that Huang Xingguo’s younger brother was involved in the operation behind the car change incident.

Now it’s so old that it’s hard to see the ins and outs. A number of people familiar with Ningbo officialdom told The Paper that it was true that Huang Xingguo’s younger brother Huang Xingrong was involved in the taxi change in 1999. It was also during Huang Xingguo’s tenure as secretary of Ningbo Municipal Party Committee that there were rumors of "Huang Xingguo’s younger brother’s participation" in Ningbo’s municipal projects such as greening and street lamp installation.

Multiple fields

Time has entered the 21st century. In November, 2003, Huang Xingguo left Zhejiang for the first time and went to work in Tianjin.

One month later, in December 2003, Huang Xingrong invested and established Ningbo Fulian FRP Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Fulian FRP") in Ningbo.

It is worth noting that at this time, Huang Xingrong was already a citizen of Hong Kong, and there was a company registered in Hong Kong in March 2000, named Hong Kong Hongxin Investment Group Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Hong Kong Hongxin").

The earliest shareholder of Fulian FRP is Hong Kong Hongxin.

As a Hong Kong-funded enterprise, Fulian FRP has a registered capital of US$ 4 million, with Huang Xingrong as the chairman, Sun Yunfu as the vice chairman and Huang Xingchang as the director.

At the beginning of the company’s establishment, its business scope was the manufacturing and processing of FRP products, and it was planned to realize the production scale with an annual output value of 150 million yuan and annual sales of 130 million yuan.

According to other data, in December 2003, Fulian FRP acquired 75.75 mu of land in Ningbo (Camel) Electromechanical Industrial Park to build a factory building. The total construction area of the plant is 35,000 square meters, and the first phase of the project lasts for two and a half years. The construction unit is Ningbo Great Wall Real Estate Co., Ltd. established by Huang Xingchang in 1996.

After 2004, the commercial map of Huangjia Brothers gradually expanded, and the equity and business direction of Fulian FRP also experienced several changes.

According to industrial and commercial data, in August 2004, Hong Kong Hongxin transferred 75% of its shares to Shanghai Rongshan Investment Management Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Shanghai Rongshan").

Shanghai Rongshan was established by Ningbo Great Wall Real Estate Co., Ltd., Zou Ying and Sun Yunfu with a registered capital of 10 million yuan.

In March 2005, Fulian FRP changed its business scope from the original manufacturing and processing of FRP products to the manufacturing and processing of ordinary mechanical parts and auto parts products, and the company name was also changed to Ningbo Fulian Machinery Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Fulian Machinery").

In April 2006, Hong Kong Hongxin transferred 2.55% equity to Huang Xingrong. The shareholders of Fulian Machinery were changed to Hong Kong Hongxin, Shanghai Rongshan and Huang Xingrong.

However, Fulian Machinery is not the main direction of the Huang brothers in business. Over the years, their road to business has not focused on a certain industry, but has spread its net widely and spanned many times.

Take Huang Xingchang as an example. In addition to the construction, real estate, trade and machinery manufacturing mentioned above, he also participated in the textile and aquaculture industries. The location of the enterprise is not limited to Ningbo, but also includes Shanghai, Anhui and even Hainan.

In March 2006, Hainan Fulian Real Estate Development Co., Ltd., jointly invested by Ningbo Great Wall Real Estate Co., Ltd. and Hong Kong Hongxin, was incorporated in Haikou. The registered capital of the company is US$ 1.28 million, and the legal representatives are Huang Xingchang and Huang Xingrong as vice-chairmen.

In August 2006, Huangshan Fulian Textile Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Fulian Textile") was established in Huangshan City, Anhui Province. The company has a registered capital of 4 million yuan, and its legal representative and executive director are Huang Xingchang.

At the same time, huangshan district Branch of Shanghai Jinshan Real Estate Management Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Shanghai Jinshan Real Estate Huangshan Branch") headed by Huang Xingchang was incorporated in Huangshan City, Anhui Province.

At present, both Hainan Fulian and Huangshan Fulian have their business licenses revoked, and Shanghai Jinshan Real Estate Huangshan Branch has been cancelled.

In 2009, Huang Xingchang also briefly held a 10% stake in Ningbo Southern Wildlife Breeding Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Southern Breeding"). In less than a year, he will transfer the shares in his hand.

At present, Dai Xiyang is the largest shareholder of Southern Aquaculture. This person is also a business partner of Huang Xingyu, who once invested with Huang Xingyu in Ningbo Company of China Supply and Marketing Group.

Associated person

In addition to the Huang brothers, several common associates around them are also worthy of attention.

In May 2008, Zou Ying and Ren Qingsui, who had previously invested in Fulian Machinery, jointly established Huangshan huangshan district Yinhe Advertising Planning Co., Ltd. With a registered capital of only 500,000 yuan, the company invested 10 million yuan abroad and established Tianjin Binhai Fulian Logistics Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Fulian Logistics").

Fulian Logistics was established in March 2009, with Ren Qingsui as the legal representative and executive director and Sun Yunfu as the supervisor.

In addition to the "rich connection" composed of Fulian Machinery, Fulian Textile, Fulian Real Estate and Fulian Logistics, enterprises related to the Huang brothers and named after Rongshan are enough to form a series.

Among them, Shanghai Rongshan, one of the investors of Fulian Machinery, established in 2004, Ningbo Rongshan Investment Holding Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Ningbo Rongshan Investment") established in 2011 and Ningbo Rongshan Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Ningbo Rongshan Environmental Protection") established in 2016.

From 2006 to 2015, Ningbo Rongshan Investment set up three other enterprises, namely Hangzhou Rongshan Greening and Maintenance Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Hangzhou Rongshan Greening"), Ningbo Rongshan Auto Parts Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Ningbo Rongshan Auto Parts") and Ningbo Free Trade Zone Yongchuang Zhilian Supply Chain Management Co., Ltd.

The investors of these three enterprises include Zou Ying.

In addition, The Paper noted that the legal representatives of Hangzhou Rongshan Greening and Ningbo Rongshan Auto Parts are Huang Hua. He is also one of the shareholders of Rongshan Environmental Protection in Ningbo.

According to relevant sources, Huang Xingguo has a nephew named Huang Hua, who is likely to be an investor in the above-mentioned "Rongshan Department".

Among the enterprises related to the Huang brothers, Huang Hua’s name does not only appear in the "Rongshan Department".

In July 2008, he and Zhang Chunxu, Yang Jiyin and others invested and established Ningbo Baiye Real Estate Investment Consulting Co., Ltd..

In January 2013, Huang Hua once again cooperated with Zhang Chunxu to invest in the establishment of Ningbo Baiyi Real Estate Investment Consulting Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Ningbo Baiyi").

According to industrial and commercial data, Ningbo Baiyi has a registered capital of 2 million yuan, with Huang Hua as the legal representative and executive director and Zhang Chunxu as the supervisor.

At present, Ningbo Baiyi has been revoked its business license, and Ningbo Baiyi is still in business. The latter works in the same place as Fulian Machinery, whose legal representative is Huang Xingchang.

In September 2016, The Paper visited Fulian Machinery and Ningbo Baiyi in an office building in jiangdong district, Ningbo. The door of the company is tight, and the staff are extremely wary of strangers who come to visit and refuse to disclose any information about the boss.

In addition, Ren Qingsui, who has a high correlation with the Huang brothers, is also the head of huangshan district Branch of Ningbo Xinhengde Real Estate Co., Ltd..

Relevant information shows that huangshan district Branch of Ningbo Xinhengde Real Estate Co., Ltd. was established in July 2009. In 2013, the company developed the property "Xintiandi Garden" in Yungu Road, huangshan district, Huangshan City, and the property is still on sale.

It should be noted that the parent company of this property is Ningbo Xinhengde Real Estate Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Ningbo Xinhengde").

Ningbo Xinhengde was established in September 2000 with a registered capital of 50 million yuan, which is an enterprise under the name of Yu Nengjian, a native of Juexi, Xiangshan.

In the Xiangshan rich circle, Yu Nengjian and his younger brother Yu Guoxiang are "legends". In 2003, Yu Guoxiang, who was previously unknown, bought Hilton Shanghai Jing ‘an, which made him famous. In 2004, Yu Nengjian spent $1 billion to buy the management right of Hangzhou Ring Expressway, which caused a sensation again.

In the impression of many Xiangshan people, the Yu brothers act in a low-key and mysterious way, and most of their friends are dignitaries. According to Caijing, in 2006, Yu Guoxiang, known as "Little Ningbo", once lost his freedom.

In November 2008, the Intermediate People’s Court of Tongling City, Anhui Province made a first-instance judgment on the case that Shanghai Shanchuan Real Estate Co., Ltd. and its actual controller, Yu Guoxiang, bribed four calligraphy and paintings totaling 3.737 million yuan, and sentenced the two units to a fine of 2 million yuan each for bribery, and sentenced Yu Guoxiang to two years’ imprisonment with a suspended sentence of three years. Yu Guoxiang said in court that he would not appeal.

A number of related sources said that in recent years, Yu Guoxiang has been active in the business field as the boss of Sanli Holding Group, a Hong Kong-funded enterprise. He has a very good relationship with Huang Xingguo’s youngest brother, Huang Xingrong. In late September 2016, after Huang Xingrong was taken away, news came from Ningbo that Yu Guoxiang cooperated with the investigation.

However, in late October 2016, The Paper verified this rumor with the Shanghai headquarters of Sanli Holding Group. The staff of the company explicitly denied it and said that the boss was not in Shanghai at present.

Hot prospective wife! Megan fox and Gunman joined hands in Fashion Week.


1905 movie network news On January 17th, 2022, Italian local time, Richard Colson Baker, the sweet couple who just announced their engagement, appeared in Milan Men’s Wear Week. Megan fox wears lace perspective suspenders, leather pants with straps and a luxurious choker full of diamonds, which is not as eye-catching as Megan’s engagement ring on her left ring finger. Then Megan put on a full set of lace skirts, and her hot figure was unobstructed.


On the show floor, Gunman appeared on the catwalk and presented two sets of gorgeous LOOK in black and white, as well as gorgeous performances. Full diamond+gem black suit VS white rivet slim suit, plus a full set of "face decoration" expensive without losing personality.


In March 2020, megan fox met and fell in love with Richard Colson Baker, who was four years younger, during filming. In July 2020, the official official announcement of love. The two often show off in public and announce their engagement after falling in love for a year and a half.


Construct a complete, scientific, standardized and efficient functional system of the party and state institutions.

  The Third Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee thoroughly implemented the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, fully implemented the spirit of the 19th CPC National Congress, and deliberated and adopted the the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China Decision on Deepening the Reform of Party and State Institutions and the Plan for Deepening the Reform of Party and State Institutions, which fully reflected the firm determination and political courage of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core to uphold and develop Socialism with Chinese characteristics and be brave in self-revolution, and reflected its foresight and mission commitment to the party’s leadership, national prosperity, national rejuvenation and people’s happiness. The "Decision" clearly stated that the goal of deepening the reform of party and state institutions is to build a functional system of party and state institutions with complete systems, scientific norms and efficient operation. This is a major strategic decision made by the CPC Central Committee with a far-sighted vision and a good assessment of the situation, and it is of far-reaching significance for the decisive victory in building a well-off society in an all-round way and winning the great victory of Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era.

  First, deeply understand the significance of improving the functional system of the party and state institutions.

  Our party has always attached great importance to the construction and reform of the party and state institutions. The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China clearly requires deepening the reform of institutions and administrative systems, making overall consideration of the establishment of various institutions, scientifically allocating the powers of party and government departments and internal institutions, and clarifying their responsibilities. The decision of the Third Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee to build a systematic, scientific, standardized and efficient functional system of the Party and state institutions is an important measure to implement the spirit of the 19th CPC National Congress, and it is also the refinement and concretization of the strategic deployment of the 19th CPC National Congress.

  (1) The inevitable requirement of upholding and strengthening the overall leadership of the Party. The most essential feature of Socialism with Chinese characteristics is the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s leadership, the greatest advantage of Socialism with Chinese characteristics system is the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s leadership, and the Party is the highest political leadership. Only under the leadership of the Party can China be strong, national rejuvenation and people’s happiness. If our party wants to unite and lead the people to carry out great struggles, build great projects, advance great undertakings and realize great dreams, it must strengthen and improve the overall leadership of the party and constantly improve its ruling ability and leadership level. The party and state institutions are important carriers of the party’s governance. Deepening the reform of the party and state institutions, establishing and improving the party’s leadership system and mechanism for major work, optimizing the party and state organizations, and making overall arrangements for the party and state institutions are conducive to taking the overall situation of the party and coordinating all parties to implement it, and to ensuring the long-term governance of the party and the long-term stability of the country from the system. Only by firmly grasping the fundamental principle of upholding the Party’s overall leadership, resolutely safeguarding the authority and centralized leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, and strengthening and optimizing the Party’s leadership in all fields and aspects, can we continuously enhance the Party’s political leadership, ideological leadership, mass organization and social appeal, and ensure that our Party will always maintain its vigorous vitality and strong combat effectiveness.

  (2) Major measures to promote the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity. The functional system of the Party and state institutions is an important part of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s system, and it is also an important guarantee for governing the Party, rejuvenating the Party and governing the country. The overall goal of deepening reform in an all-round way is to improve and develop the Socialism with Chinese characteristics system and promote the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has made a series of important expositions on deepening the reform of the Party and state institutions, promoted the reform of the Party and state institutions to make significant progress in some important areas and key links, and provided a strong guarantee for the historic achievements and changes in the cause of the Party and state. Deepening the reform of the party and state institutions is an important part of comprehensively deepening the reform, which is directly related to the improvement of the national governance system and the improvement of governance capacity, and plays an institutional support and guarantee role in promoting the overall layout of the "five in one" and coordinating the promotion of the "four comprehensive" strategic layout. Only by keeping pace with the times, reforming institutional setup and optimizing functional allocation can we widely mobilize the enthusiasm, initiative and creativity of all parties and improve the governance efficiency of the party and the state.

  (C) the practical needs of perfecting and developing the Socialism with Chinese characteristics system. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader profoundly pointed out: "The purpose of promoting reform is to constantly promote the self-improvement and development of China’s socialist system and give socialism new vitality." Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era. From the 19th National Congress to the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, it is the historical intersection of the goal of "two hundred years". In the face of the new requirements put forward by the new era and new tasks, the institutional setup and functional allocation of the Party and the state are not fully adapted to the requirements of promoting the overall layout of the "five in one" and coordinating the promotion of the "four comprehensive" strategic layout. In some areas, the institutional setup and functional allocation of the Party are not sound enough, the Party and state institutions overlap, their responsibilities overlap, their powers and responsibilities are out of line, and the division of powers and responsibilities between central and local institutions is not reasonable. If these problems are not solved in time, they will inevitably hinder the development of the cause of the party and the state. Only by strengthening the sense of hardship, adhering to the problem orientation, advancing with the times, deepening institutional reform, and focusing on solving the contradictions and problems existing in the institutional setup and functional allocation of the party and the state can we promote the formation of a more mature and stereotyped Socialism with Chinese characteristics system and give full play to the superiority of the socialist system.

  (4) Adhere to the institutional arrangement of developing ideas with the people as the center. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized that "serving the people is the fundamental purpose of our party and the fundamental purpose of governments at all levels." No matter how the functions of the party and state institutions change, the purpose of serving the people will not change, and the essential requirements of building the party for the public and governing for the people will not change. In the new era, the main contradiction in our society has been transformed into the contradiction between the people’s growing need for a better life and the unbalanced development. The people not only put forward higher requirements for material and cultural life, but also have increasing requirements for democracy, rule of law, fairness, justice, security and environment. This requires that the Party and state organs must adhere to the people’s dominant position, implement the Party’s mass line, fully allocate ruling resources to better meet the people’s new diversified needs for a better life, improve the system and mechanism of making profits for the people, doing things for the people, solving worries for the people, safeguarding people’s rights and interests, listening to people’s voices and accepting people’s supervision, continuously enhance people’s sense of gain, happiness and security, and better promote people’s all-round development, social progress and common prosperity.

  Second, accurately understand and improve the overall requirements of the functional system of the party and state institutions.

  The situation determines the task, and the goal determines the path. To deepen the reform of the party and state institutions and improve their functional systems, we must adhere to the general tone of striving for progress while maintaining stability, adhere to the correct direction of reform, and accurately understand the main connotation and spiritual essence of complete system, scientific standardization and efficient operation.

  A complete system means sound institutions, supporting functions and perfect mechanisms, focusing on solving the problem of the coverage of the functional system of the party and state institutions, ensuring the full coverage of the party’s leadership and ensuring that the party’s leadership is stronger. China’s national governance system is an institutional system for managing the country under the leadership of the party, and national governance ability is the ability to manage all aspects of social affairs by using the national system. The key to deepening the reform of the party and state institutions is to grasp the relationship between party leadership and state governance. The "Decision" and "Plan" focus on the overall leadership macro-planning and overall thinking of the party, and strive to build a closely linked and coordinated functional system of the party and state institutions. First, it is emphasized that the party’s overall leadership is an important goal and fundamental guarantee for deepening the reform of the party and state institutions. Under the guidance of strengthening the party’s overall leadership and the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity, strengthening the party’s leadership over all work runs through all aspects of the reform and is implemented in all fields and links of the party and state organs to fully and correctly perform their duties. The second is to clarify the functional system of the reformed party and state institutions, including the party’s leadership system that takes the overall situation into account and coordinates all parties, the government governance system with clear responsibilities and administration according to law, the world-class armed forces system with China characteristics, and the group work system with extensive contacts and serving the masses, so as to promote the coordinated actions of the people’s congresses, governments, CPPCC, supervisory organs, judicial organs, procuratorial organs, people’s organizations, enterprises and institutions, and social organizations under the unified leadership of the party. Third, it is required to improve the institutional arrangements to ensure the party’s overall leadership and improve the party’s leadership and governance.Improve the party’s ability and determination to take the direction, seek the overall situation, formulate policies and promote reform, ensure the full coverage of party leadership, and ensure that party leadership is stronger.

  Scientific standardization is to set up reasonable, strict procedures, and follow the law in GAI, focusing on solving the problem of the accuracy of the functional system of the party and state institutions, and constantly improving the level of institutionalization, standardization and proceduralization. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader clearly demanded: "Where the government functions change, the rule of law construction will follow up." The key to deepening the reform of the party and state institutions is to grasp the relationship between deepening reform and promoting the rule of law. The "Decision" emphasizes that we must adhere to the unity and mutual promotion of reform and the rule of law, adhere to the joint promotion of governing the country according to law, governing the country according to law, and administering the country according to law, and adhere to the integration of a country ruled by law, a government ruled by law, and a society ruled by law. First, we should implement the requirement that all major reforms should be based on the law, emphasize the improvement of the functions of the party and state institutions in accordance with the law, perform their duties in accordance with the law, manage institutions and staffing according to the law, and play the role of the rule of law in regulating and safeguarding reforms. Second, strengthen the rule of law through reform, actively adapt to the needs of reform, promote the legalization of institutions, functions, authorities, procedures and responsibilities, and maintain the lasting vitality of the socialist rule of law in the process of continuous exploration, practice and improvement. Third, based on the current situation, focusing on the long-term, focusing on prominent contradictions, grasping key points, filling shortcomings, strong and weak items, and preventing risks, and providing guarantees for the decisive victory in building a well-off society in an all-round way from the functions of the party and state institutions; At the same time, we should pay attention to solving the long-term institutional problems, laying a foundation, establishing pillars and defining the structure, so as to create favorable conditions for the formation of a more perfect Socialism with Chinese characteristics system.

  Efficient operation means coordinated operation, smooth implementation and strong supervision, focusing on solving the effectiveness of the functional system of the party and state institutions, and promoting the coordinated and efficient optimization of the functions of the party and state institutions. In view of the outstanding contradictions and problems existing in the current institutional setup and functional allocation of the Party and the State, the Decision emphasizes that we should focus on promoting the coordination and efficiency of the functions of the Party and the State, reform the institutional setup, optimize the functional allocation, deepen the transfer of functions, modes and styles, and improve efficiency and effectiveness. First, it is necessary to be scientific and reasonable, with the same powers and responsibilities, focus on the needs of development, the aspirations of the grassroots and the aspirations of the people, optimize the institutional setup and functional allocation, adhere to the principle that one department should co-ordinate matters in principle and one department should be responsible for one thing in principle, and strengthen the cooperation and linkage of relevant institutions to avoid the problems of multiple policies, unclear responsibilities and buck passing. Second, it is necessary to have unity and division, and to have a master and a second time, not only to set up the party and state institutions as a whole, but also to pay attention to the role of functional departments; It not only emphasizes that the central departments should concentrate on grasping major events and seeking the overall situation, but also fully mobilize local enthusiasm and do a good job according to local conditions. Third, it is necessary to perform their duties in place, the process is smooth, strengthen the cooperation and linkage of relevant institutions, strengthen supervision after the event, improve the ability to serve the masses, and make the party and state institutions more scientific, more optimized in functions, more coordinated in powers and responsibilities, more powerful in supervision and operation.

  The system is complete, scientific and standardized, and operates efficiently. The three are interrelated and interconnected, but each has its own emphasis and different connotations, and it is an all-round and three-dimensional organic whole. A complete system is the foundation. Only by strengthening the top-level design and paying attention to overall planning can we ensure the scientificity and effectiveness of the reform by promoting all aspects, levels and elements as a whole. Scientific norms are the guarantee. Only by promoting development with good laws and ensuring good governance can we promote the complete and efficient operation of the functional system of the party and state institutions; Efficient operation is the key, and a complete system and standardized system will ultimately be reflected in the effective operation of institutional functions. The three are interactive, interlocking and indispensable. We should accurately understand and grasp its inherent requirements in practice, focus on strengthening the systematicness, integrity and coordination of reform, expand the breadth and depth of reform, promote the self-improvement and development of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s system, and open up broader development prospects for Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s cause.

  Third, make overall plans to grasp and improve the functional system of the party and state institutions.

  Deepening the reform of the party and state institutions is a systematic project and must be carried out under the centralized and unified leadership of the CPC Central Committee. Party committees (party groups) at all levels should unify their thoughts and actions in the decision-making and deployment of the CPC Central Committee, strengthen the "four consciousnesses", strengthen the "four self-confidences", strengthen their responsibility, and accomplish the task of reforming the party and state institutions accurately, pragmatically, with high quality and efficiency.

  (1) Improve the system and mechanism of upholding the leadership of the Party. Strengthening the Party’s leadership in all fields and aspects of work is the primary task of deepening the reform of the Party and state institutions. The "Decision" requires establishing and improving the Party’s leadership system and mechanism for major work, strengthening the Party’s centralized and unified leadership over major work involving the overall cause of the Party and the state, and optimizing the decision-making and deliberation and coordination institutions of the CPC Central Committee; Strengthen the leading position of Party organizations in organizations at the same level, and Party committees (leading groups) established in state organs, institutions and other non-party organizations should ensure that the Party’s principles, policies and decision-making arrangements are implemented; Give full play to the role of the party’s functional departments, and optimize the establishment and responsibility allocation of the party’s departments, party Committee offices, and party agencies; Co-ordinate the establishment of party and government institutions, and those with similar functions and close ties can be merged or co-located; Promote the reform of the party’s discipline inspection system and the state supervision system, and improve the party and state supervision system. The "Program" implements the above requirements, specifically makes arrangements for deepening the institutional reform of the CPC Central Committee, and puts forward reform tasks such as the establishment of the National Supervisory Commission (NSC). The implementation of these reform measures is conducive to safeguarding the authority of the CPC Central Committee and centralized and unified leadership, ensuring the smooth implementation of the Party Central Committee’s decrees and efficient work, and implementing the Party’s line, principles and policies.

  (2) Adjust and optimize the functions of government agencies. Transforming government functions is an important task to deepen the reform of the party and state institutions. Since the reform and opening up, China’s government has undergone seven centralized institutional reforms, which have provided organizational guarantee for establishing and improving the macro-control system. However, there are still some institutional and institutional drawbacks that restrict the market from playing a decisive role in resource allocation and better play the role of the government. The "Decision" requires that relevant government functions be strengthened and improved around promoting high-quality development, building a modern economic system; Rationally allocate the functions of macro-management departments, strengthen the functions of formulating national development strategies and unifying planning systems, build policy coordination and work coordination mechanisms for development planning, finance and finance, improve the financial management system, and build a unified and efficient audit and supervision system; We will further promote decentralization, clean up and standardize various administrative licensing, qualifications, intermediary services and other management matters, and fully implement the negative list system for market access. The Decision also proposes to improve the market supervision and law enforcement system, reform the natural resources and ecological environment management system, improve the public service management system, strengthen the supervision after the event, and improve administrative efficiency. The Plan implements the above requirements, makes arrangements for deepening institutional reform in the State Council, and puts forward a series of major reform tasks. The purpose of implementing these reform measures is to adjust and optimize the establishment of government institutions, functional allocation and workflow, comprehensively improve government efficiency and build a service-oriented government that the people are satisfied with.

  (3) coordinating various institutional reforms. This is an inevitable requirement to strengthen the centralized and unified leadership of the party and realize the optimization, coordination and efficiency of institutional functions. The "Decision" requires improving the layout of party and government institutions, rationalizing the relationship between party and government institutions, systematically planning and determining the reform of party and government institutions, and coordinating the allocation of resources; Deepen the reform of the National People’s Congress, the CPPCC and the judiciary, give full play to the functions of the NPC and its Standing Committee, promote the construction of the CPPCC’s ability to perform its duties, and improve judicial credibility; Deepen the reform of group organizations, improve the system of unified leadership of group organizations by party committees, promote the political, advanced and mass nature of group organizations, and give full play to the role of group organizations as a bridge and link between the party and the government and the people; Promote the reform of social organizations and improve the social governance system of party Committee leadership, government responsibility, social coordination, public participation and rule of law guarantee; Accelerate the reform of public institutions, realize the separation of government affairs and enterprises; Deepen the cross-military reform of the armed police force, militia and reserve forces, and promote the reform of the public security forces in active service. The implementation of these reform measures is conducive to rationalizing and optimizing the responsibilities of the Party’s departments, state organs, mass organizations and institutions, enhancing the Party’s leadership, improving the government’s executive power, stimulating the vitality of mass organizations and social organizations, enhancing the combat effectiveness of the people’s army, making all kinds of institutions organically connected and coordinated, and promoting and complementing each other in various reforms to form an overall effect.

  (4) Reasonable establishment of local institutions. Local authority comes from the authority of the CPC Central Committee, and local work is the concrete implementation of the decision-making and deployment of the CPC Central Committee. On the premise of ensuring the smooth implementation of the Party Central Committee’s decrees, local governments can be given more autonomy in matters that are more directly and efficiently managed by lower levels. Judging from the reality, the functions of central and local institutions in some fields are generally rough, the establishment and power allocation of grass-roots institutions need to be improved, and the ability to organize and serve the masses needs to be further improved. This requires a reasonable definition of functional allocation among different levels, optimization of institutional setup, and giving full play to their respective comparative advantages. The "Decision" requires that the establishment of local institutions should ensure the effective implementation of the CPC Central Committee’s principles and policies and national laws and regulations, and ensure that the top and bottom are connected and implemented effectively; Strengthen local governance capacity and delegate economic and social management matters that are directly oriented to the grassroots, large in quantity and wide in scope, and more convenient and effective for local implementation to local governments; Build a simple and efficient grass-roots management system, improve service methods, and maximize the convenience of the masses; Standardize the vertical management system and the local hierarchical management system, and straighten out and clarify the relationship between power and responsibility. The implementation of these reform measures will give full play to the enthusiasm of the central and local governments, build a smooth, dynamic and forbidden work system from the central to the local governments, and provide a strong institutional guarantee for winning the victory in building a well-off society in an all-round way, starting a new journey of building a socialist modernized country in an all-round way, and realizing the Chinese nation’s great rejuvenation of the Chinese dream. Yang Xiaodu

China has 43 "human non-legacy", ranking first in the world! Let’s see what they have together.

  Original title:43 items of "non-legacy of human beings" in movable type printing of Cantonese opera, Kunqu opera and China tea came from China.

  China’s intangible cultural heritage list and roster rank first in the world, including wooden arch bridge construction, abacus calculation, acupuncture and so on.

  A few days ago, China declared "China traditional tea-making skills and related customs" as a representative list of UNESCO’s intangible cultural heritage of mankind. So far, 43 projects in China have been listed in UNESCO’s intangible cultural heritage list, ranking first in the world. What are the 43 "human heritages" made in China? What’s their history?

  1. Guqin Art (listed in 2008)

  Chinese guqin is one of the oldest plucked instruments in the world, which is mainly pronounced by string and wood resonators. It has a history of more than 3,000 years.

  2. Kunqu Opera (listed in 2008)

  Kunqu Opera, formerly known as "Kunshan Opera" or "Kunqu Opera" for short, originated more than 600 years ago. Many plays of Kunqu Opera, such as Peony Pavilion, Palace of Eternal Life and Peach Blossom Fan, are immortal works in ancient opera literature.

  3. Mongolian long-tune folk songs (listed in 2008 [China and Mongolia jointly declared])

  Mongolian long-tune folk songs are the traditional music of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, and are known as "the living fossil of grassland music". The representative tracks include Walking Horse, Little Huang Ma, Vast Grassland, Vast and Rich Alashan and so on.

  4. Xinjiang Uygur Muqam Art (listed in 2008)

  Xinjiang Uyghur Muqam art is a large-scale comprehensive classical music art form that combines singing, dancing and music. There are a series of divertimentos with regional characteristics, such as Hami Muqam, Hotan Muqam, Daolang Muqam and Ili Muqam.

  5. Year of Qiang (included in 2009)

  The Year of the Qiang is a traditional festival popular in the Qiang people’s settlements in Li County, Mao County, Wenchuan County and Beichuan Qiang Autonomous County of Sichuan Province. Celebrations are held every year on the first day of the tenth lunar month, usually for 3-5 days.

  6. Traditional construction techniques of wooden arch bridge in China (listed in 2009)

  Wooden arch bridge is a high-tech category of traditional wooden bridges in China, and it is also the only category in the history of bridges in the world. It is mainly distributed in Zhejiang and Fujian in China, and its core technology is to build arch frames.

  7. Traditional spinning, dyeing, weaving and embroidery skills of Li nationality (listed in 2009)

  The traditional spinning, dyeing, weaving and embroidery technique of Li nationality is a kind of textile technique created by Li nationality women in Hainan Province, which integrates spinning, dyeing, weaving and embroidery. There are more than 160 kinds of brocade patterns, mainly figures, animals and plants.

  8. Seal cutting in China (listed in 2009)

  China seal cutting is a unique engraving art with stone as the main material, carving knife as the tool and Chinese characters as the representation. It has a history of more than 3,000 years.

  9. Engraving printing skills in China (listed in 2009)

  Engraving printing technology is a special technology that uses a knife to carve characters or patterns on a wooden board, and then uses ink, paper, silk and other materials to print and bind books. It has a history of more than 1,300 years, which has created a precedent for human copying technology.

  10. China Calligraphy (listed in 2009)

  With the emergence and evolution of Chinese characters, China’s calligraphy has developed. After more than 3,000 years, it has become a representative symbol of China culture. It has evolved from Oracle Bone Inscriptions, Shi Guwen and Jinwen (Zhong Dingwen) to Dazhuan, Xiaozhuan, Lishu, cursive script, regular script and running script.

  11. Chinese paper-cutting (listed in 2009)

  Chinese paper-cutting can be divided into three categories: monochrome paper-cutting, color paper-cutting and three-dimensional paper-cutting. Under each category, there are many sub-categories, which are rich in form and highly decorative.

  12. China traditional wooden building construction skills (listed in 2009)

  China traditional wooden structure building construction technology is a building construction technology system with wood as the main building material, tenon and mortise as the main combination method, and modulus system as the scale design and processing production means.

  13. craftsmanship of nanjing yunjin brocade (included in 2009)

  Craftsmanship of nanjing yunjin brocade applied core technologies such as "warping and weft breaking" to large looms with complicated structures, and two people manually operated them to weave luxurious fabrics, such as robes, from silk thread, gold thread and peacock feather thread.

  14. Dragon Boat Festival (listed in 2009)

  Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional festival in China. There are many legends about its origin, such as the commemoration of Quyuan’s throwing himself into the river, the taboo that began on May 5th, the training of the navy by Gou Jian, the King of Yue, and the commemoration of Wu Zixu’s throwing himself into Qiantang River and Cao E’s saving his father.

  15. China Korean Agricultural Music Dance (listed in 2009)

  China Korean agricultural music dance is a folk performing art which integrates performance, singing and dancing, reflecting the traditional farming production and life, offering sacrifices to pray for blessings and celebrating the harvest.

  16. Gesar (in 2009)

  The epic Gesa (Si ‘er), which has been sung for thousands of years, is spread among the Tibetan, Mongolian, Tu, Yugu, Naxi, Pumi and other ethnic groups on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau in China. It tells the heroic achievements of King Gelsall in banishing evil spirits, restraining the strong and helping the weak, unifying the ministries, and finally returning to heaven.

  17. Dong people’s big songs (listed in 2009)

  Dong people’s big song, called "Ga Lao" in Dong language, is a distinctive folk song singing form of Dong people. The Song Dynasty was mature. In the Ming Dynasty, Kuang Lu clearly recorded the Dong people’s "Long song closed his eyes" in "Chiya".

  18. Huaer (included in year 2009)

  Hua ‘er is a folk song shared by the Han, Hui, Tibetan, Dongxiang, Bao ‘an, Salar, Tu and Yugu nationalities in the three provinces (regions) of northwest China. It was born in the early Ming Dynasty, and was named because the lyrics compared women to flowers, and it was sung in Chinese.

  19. Manas (included in 2009)

  Manas, a local traditional folk literature in Kizilsu Kirgiz Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang, describes the heroic Manas and his seven generations of descendants who fought against foreign invaders and various evil forces.

  20. Mazu believes in customs (listed in 2009)

  Mazu, formerly known as Lin Mo, was born on March 23rd in the first year of Jianlong in the Northern Song Dynasty (960) and died on September 9th, 987. Mazu’s belief in custom refers to Mazu’s belief and custom, which consists of three series: sacrificial ceremony, folk custom and stories and legends.

  21. Mongolian Humai Singing Art (listed in 2009)

  Humai is a magical singing art created by Mongolians: the singer sings two parts at the same time purely with his own vocal organs.

  22. Nanyin (listed in 2009)

  Nanyin, also called "Xianguan" and "Quanzhou Nanyin", is mainly composed of three categories: finger, score and qu, and it is a kind of music with rich and complete ancient music system in China.

  23. Regong Art (listed in 2009)

  Regong art, a traditional art among citizens in Tongren, Qinghai Province, originated in Huangnan Tibetan area in the 13th century, mainly referring to Thangka, murals, pile embroidery, sculpture and other painting plastic arts.

  24. China Traditional Silk Weaving Skills (listed in 2009)

  China’s traditional mulberry silk weaving techniques spread in Taihu Lake basin in northern Zhejiang and southern Jiangsu (including Hangzhou, Jiaxing, Huzhou and Suzhou) and Chengdu, Sichuan, including mulberry planting, sericulture, reeling, dyeing and silk weaving.

  25. Tibetan Opera (listed in 2009)

  Tibetan opera is a Tibetan drama with masks and songs and dances, which was formed in the 14th century and spread in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. Most of the contents are myths and legends in Buddhist scriptures to persuade good and punish evil.

  26. Traditional firing techniques of Longquan celadon (listed in 2009)

  The traditional firing technique of Longquan celadon has a history of more than 1700 years. The thick glazed porcelain of "pink-green" and "plum-green" fired in Longquan kiln is the expression of the aesthetic taste of China classical works.

  27. Traditional production techniques of Xuan paper (listed in 2009)

  Xuan paper is an outstanding representative of traditional handmade paper, which has the characteristics of soft texture, no decay and so on. There are 108 processes in the traditional production technology of Xuan paper, which have strict requirements on water quality, raw material preparation, equipment production and process control.

  28. Drum Music in Xi ‘an (listed in 2009)

  Drum music in Xi ‘an, spread in Xi ‘an (ancient Chang ‘an) and surrounding areas, flowed into the people with the exile of court musicians during the Anshi Rebellion. Representative repertoires include Drum Pieces, Dazazi, Quotations, Formulas, Nanci, Qupo and Zaqu.

  29. Cantonese Opera (listed in 2009)

  Cantonese Opera, also known as Guangfu Opera and Guangdong Opera, is the largest opera in Guangdong and Guangxi Cantonese dialect areas. Originated in Foshan and sung in Cantonese dialect, it is one of the traditional operas of the Han nationality. Cantonese Opera was formed in Guangdong, and then spread to Guangxi, Hongkong, Macau and Taiwan Province. Cantonese Opera was performed in Southeast Asia and American countries where overseas Chinese lived.

  30. Masire (included in year 2010)

  Maixi Refu is the most important bearer of the cultural tradition of the Uygur people. The complete activities of Maixi Refu include a series of rich customs and performing arts, such as music, dance, drama, folk art, acrobatics, oral literature, diet and games.

  31. Manufacturing Technology of China Watertight Compartment Fortune Boat (listed in 2010)

  The manufacturing technology of watertight compartment is developed in Fujian province, which makes it possible to build seagoing vessels with watertight compartments, mainly made of camphor wood, pine wood and Chinese fir, and assembled by using traditional carpenter’s tools.

  32. Chinese movable type printing (listed in 2010)

  China’s wood movable type printing is one of the oldest printing technologies in the world, and Ruian, Zhejiang Province has maintained this technology, where it is still used to compile genealogy.

  33. Acupuncture in China (listed in 2010)

  For thousands of years, people have used metal needles or moxa cones to inject needles into specific parts of the human body to treat diseases and relieve pain, and thus established a unique theory of human meridian acupoints, which has become a wonderful work of China medicine.

  34. Peking Opera (listed in 2010)

  Beijing opera is a performing art that combines singing, reading, doing and playing. Peking Opera is regarded as the epitome of the aesthetic ideal of traditional Chinese opera in China.

  35. Imakan of Hezhe nationality (listed in 2011)

  Imakan, a Hezhe nationality, is a folk art storytelling form of Hezhe nationality, which is popular in Hezhe nationality inhabited areas in Heilongjiang Province. Representative works include Shirdaru Mo Rigen, Mangemu Mo Rigen and so on.

  36. Chinese Shadow Play (listed in 2011)

  Chinese shadow play is a kind of drama form with colorful shadow puppets made of leather or paper, which is performed with music and singing. It is mainly performed in entertainment or religious ceremonies, weddings, funerals and other special occasions.

  37. Fujian Puppet Show Successor Training Plan (listed in 2012)

  Fujian puppet show is an outstanding representative of puppet performance art in China. Since 2006, relevant communities, groups and representative inheritors have focused on the main goal of cultivating inheritors.

  38. China abacus (included in the year 2013)

  Abacus calculation is a method of digital calculation with abacus as a tool. After the Ming Dynasty, China’s abacus first spread to Japan, Korea, Southeast Asian countries, and gradually became popular in America in recent years.

  39. Twenty-four solar terms (included in year 2016)

  Twenty-four solar terms originated in the Yellow River Basin. As far back as the Spring and Autumn Period, the ancient sages of China set four solar terms, such as mid-spring, mid-summer, mid-autumn and mid-winter, which were continuously improved and perfected. By the Qin and Han Dynasties, the twenty-four solar terms had been completely established.

  40. Tibetan medicine bath method (listed in 2018)

  Tibetan medicine bath method, called "soaking" in Tibetan, is the Tibetan people’s view of life based on the five sources of earth, water, fire, wind and air, as well as the health and disease views of Long, Chiba and Bacon, and they adjust their physical and mental balance by bathing in natural hot springs or water juice or steam boiled by medicine.

  41. Tai Ji Chuan (included in year 2020)

  Tai Ji Chuan pays attention to mental cultivation and breathing adjustment, with five steps and eight methods as the core movements, and routines, exercises and pushing hands as the forms of movement.

  42. Send the King Ship (included in the year 2020, China and Malaysia jointly declare)

  With a history of more than 600 years, the King-sending Boat is a disaster relief ceremony widely spread in Minnan, China and Malacca, Malaysia.

  43. Traditional tea-making techniques and related customs in China (listed in 2022)

  China’s traditional tea-making skills and related customs are knowledge, skills and practices related to tea garden management, tea picking, hand-made tea, and tea drinking and sharing.

  Written by: Southern Reporter Zhou Peiwen Intern Huang Peilin

  Photo: Southern Reporter Liu Shihao Xinhua News Agency

An unannounced visit to the fake Maotai industrial chain: it is easy to earn millions of dollars a year with hot water for bottle disinfection.

  During the Spring Festival, the demand for high-end liquor such as Maotai increased, and even "Feitian Maotai" was out of stock, while counterfeit Moutai took advantage of it. According to media reports, in January 2018, Mr. Wang of Xi ‘an spent 90,000 yuan to buy 10 boxes of "Feitian Maotai" wine, which was tested by counterfeiters in the Maotai Distillery market. All of them were fake wines. Afterwards, the tobacco hotels involved were seized.

  Where do these fake maotai come from?

  The Paper reporter visited renhuai city, the birthplace of Moutai, which is known as "the wine capital of China".

  The Paper visited and found that from Renhuai downtown to Maotai Town, a complete industrial chain from counterfeiting to packaging was formed. A large number of "Maotai" packages suspected of infringement or counterfeiting are sold in an open and semi-open way. Here, a bottle of Feitian Maotai, with a market price of about 1,800 yuan, can be bought if it is not counterfeit in 200 yuan.

  During the visit, due to the hot business during the Spring Festival, some fake merchants said that many fake packages were "sold out". Some vendors know that selling fake goods is illegal, but driven by interests, many people still take risks.

  On February 26th, The Paper reported the relevant situation to Maotai Branch of Guizhou Provincial Administration for Industry and Commerce, which indicated that it had referred the situation to relevant departments for handling. The staff of Guizhou Administration for Industry and Commerce then called The Paper and said that the area involved was a complicated place, which had always been the focus of their attention, and they would immediately investigate and deal with it.

  The fake Moutai wine purchased by the reporter was covered with boxes of other brands of wine. The pictures in this article are all the pictures of The Paper reporter Zhuang An.

  "If you don’t meet in business, you won’t worry about selling this wine."

  "Do you want to imitate maotai liquor? I have friends who don’t do this, help you ask. " At the beginning of February, on the expressway from Zunyi to Renhuai, the driver started his business when he learned that a reporter from The Paper was looking for a fake Maotai.

  In July 2004, renhuai city was recognized as "China Wine Capital". As of September 2017, the number of liquor enterprises in this city reached 2,811. According to the city’s total population of 640 thousand, there is a winery for an average of 200 people. Liquor-making industry is undoubtedly the pillar industry of the local area.

  Thousands of wineries are scattered in renhuai city, making it seven or eight kilometers away from the city, and you can smell a smell of wine.

  Among these thousands of wine enterprises, renhuai city, a well-known wine brand, doesn’t own much. According to renhuai city government website, as of September 2017, the city has 7 well-known liquor trademarks in China and 117 famous provincial trademarks. On average, every 22 wine companies have a well-known trademark.

  Among the scarce well-known trademarks, "Maotai" can impress consumers most, so businesses around "Maotai" abound.

  "High imitation Maotai, these two days are expensive, 1800 yuan a box of six bottles." The wine merchants introduced by the above-mentioned drivers to The Paper reporters openly quoted the price of fake Feitian Maotai on WeChat and sent photos of fake wine.

  According to the merchant, the counterfeit Feitian Maotai they sell is divided into the old models in 2013 and the new models with chips in 2016 and 2017, which are more expensive than the old models in 50 yuan. However, when the reporter proposed a face-to-face transaction in Renhuai, the other party refused, saying that "this is not to meet" and "this wine is not for sale". The other party asked to send him money through WeChat, and then the fake wine will be mailed to the designated place as required.

  Transaction: trading places suddenly changed when unpacking inspection.

  After many twists and turns, The Paper reporter contacted a merchant who was willing to deal face to face. At 11 o’clock at night, meet in a coffee shop in Renhuai.

  "Flying Maotai, the price is 4,100 yuan for two pieces (12 bottles). If you want, you can transfer money to me on WeChat, and I will send it to you directly. " The merchant said that in order to avoid risks, all the fake Maotai they sold were packaged now, and they didn’t hoard goods, and they were all traded through WeChat. The fake seller said that they have their own winery and brand in renhuai city, and the wine filled with fake Maotai is produced in their factory, which can ensure the stable quality of the wine.

  For the counterfeit Feitian Maotai packaging, the merchant said that these counterfeit packaging from wine boxes to wine labels, identification chips are all the same as genuine products. "The packaging is real. You can sell this wine at the market price." After talking about the price, The Paper and the merchant agreed to deal face to face at noon the next day.

  The next day, at the appointed time and place, the fake merchant came by a local yellow taxi. However, when The Paper reporter and the merchant opened the box for inspection, the merchant suddenly said that he wanted to change trading places. Subsequently, a black JEEP Grand Cherokee "staked" the taxi and quickly left the downtown area. In the sparsely populated second trading places, The Paper reporters completed the transaction with the fake merchants.

  From the packaging point of view, there is almost no difference between the fake Feitian Moutai sold by fake merchants to The Paper reporters and the genuine ones, and boxes, wine glasses, anti-counterfeiting labels and even anti-counterfeiting detectors are all available. Where did these fake packages come from? The Paper reporter then visited many places in renhuai city and Maotai Town.

  Buying and selling fake Maotai is mostly a big business.

  Maotai Town is only ten minutes’ drive from renhuai city, and the headquarters of Maotai Group is located at the southern end of the town. Here, the streets on both sides of Chishui River are full of shops selling loose wine and brand wine. Advertising boxes for "moutai prince Wine" and "Maotai Welcome Wine" can be seen everywhere.

  "This is Moutai, and I definitely didn’t lie to you." Near the Rainbow Bridge in Maotai Town, a merchant selling loose liquor pointed to a catty of 400 yuan maotai-flavor liquor he sold and told the The Paper reporter. He said that this is Feitian Moutai, but it has no packaging.

  Talking about the fake "Maotai" liquor business, the merchant bluntly said that because the liquor produced in this area, like Moutai, is a maotai-flavor liquor fermented with sorghum, as long as the vintage of the wine is close, people who don’t drink Maotai often can’t taste the difference at all.

  In addition, buying and selling fake Moutai in Maotai Town is a big business. Many businesses are reluctant to do small business. "You want it in large quantities, and it is enough for him to do it once."

  The merchant settled accounts with the The Paper reporter. Now, the packaging price of a set of fake Feitian Moutai is around 80 yuan. For filling the fake Feitian Maotai, the local wine of one or two hundred yuan is enough to confuse the real with the fake. Plus packaging and transportation, the average cost per bottle of fake Feitian Maotai is about 200 yuan. The genuine Maotai is priced at 1500 yuan. Selling dozens or hundreds of fake wines at a time, the winery can stop doing business for half a year. "This (fake wine business) is well played. It is very simple to earn hundreds of thousands and millions a year."

  The outer packaging of various Moutai wines displayed in a shop on Xingsheng Road.

  As for where to sell fake Feitian Maotai packaging, the merchant said that he could go directly to renhuai city No.3 District and buy it in the wholesale market of liquor packaging along Xingsheng Road. "Over there ‘ Feitian ’ (Maotai) There are many packages, and three streets are everywhere. "

  Business is booming during the Spring Festival, and fake wine packaging is "sold out of stock"

  There are dozens of shops selling wine packaging on both sides of Xingsheng Road in renhuai city, from wine boxes, wine labels, wine glasses to bottle caps, all of which are available here. Almost every packaging shop has packages printed with the words "Liquor for Maotai" and "Liquor for Maotai" on the exhibition cabinets. Many of the "MOUTAI for Internal Use" liquor packages are printed with all the logos and names of Kweichow Moutai Group such as "Kweichow Moutai Co., Ltd." and "Moutai".

  For this kind of "Moutai for internal supply" liquor packaging, Xingsheng Road merchants have a unified name — — "currency" “‘ Currency ’ It’ s okay to sell here, and the industrial and commercial discovery is confiscated at most. " A packaging shop owner said that packaging such as "Moutai for wine" is basically open for sale. Including wine boxes, wine labels, anti-counterfeiting labels and receipts, the price of one piece (6 sets of packages) is 20 to 30 yuan.

  The Paper reporter bought a set of "MOUTAI wine for internal use" package with the logo of "Moutai" printed on it from a merchant in Xingsheng Road, and scanned the attached QR code anti-counterfeiting logo through the mobile phone. As a result, a webpage popped up, showing that the price of this "Moutai wine for internal use" was 688 yuan.

  Besides "currency", the merchant also sells counterfeit packages such as "moutai prince wine" and "Feitian Maotai" which are almost the same as the genuine products. In terms of price, counterfeit packaging is several times or even ten times more expensive than "currency". For example, a package of "moutai prince wine" costs 158 yuan (6 sets), while a package of "Feitian Maotai" costs 158 yuan (6 sets) in 400 yuan.

  For the sale of counterfeit Maotai packaging, the merchant said that he knew it was illegal. The merchant said that due to the hot Spring Festival trading, many counterfeit Maotai packages were "sold out of stock" and they needed to transfer goods from outside Area 3. Another packaging shop nearby also said that some counterfeit packages were out of stock and had to be purchased from other places if necessary.

  Only half a bucket of hot water is used for bottle disinfection.

  With the fake "Feitian Maotai" packaging, it is necessary to assemble the fake packaging accessories into finished products. In the area of Xingsheng Road, packaging "fake Maotai" is also a business. The price of one (6 sets) fake Maotai is 100 yuan.

  After making an agreement with a merchant on Xingsheng Road to buy two counterfeit "Feitian Maotai" wines, the The Paper reporter saw these counterfeit Maotai packers and packers the next day. The packaging location is in the basement of the shop selling fake packaging.

  These counterfeit "Feitian Maotai" packages include bottles, ribbons, wine boxes, logos, anti-counterfeiting codes, and even outer packaging carton cable ties, anti-counterfeiting chips and anti-counterfeiting detectors. Every accessory is copied according to the genuine product. There is a number "2" at the right end of genuine wine neck ribbon, and there is also a number "2" at the right end of counterfeit ribbon. The color change and anti-counterfeiting of genuine Moutai caps are also available for counterfeit Maotai.

  Counterfeiters pack fake Moutai in the basement.

  In the dark basement with peeling walls and a large number of counterfeit "Maotai" packages piled up. The packer only brought half a bucket of hot water to clean the bottle, and then began to pack the fake Moutai by hand.

  First, he rinsed the white porcelain bottle with fake Moutai in half a bucket of hot water, then poured the bulk liquor into the bottle with a funnel and a measuring spoon with a weight of just one catty, pressed the first bottle cap by hand, and sealed the link between the plastic bottle cap and the bottle with a hand-operated wine cap packer. Then use 502 universal glue to stick the anti-counterfeiting chip on the bottle cap. The anti-counterfeiting chip is divided into front and back, and the packer said that the "black spot" side must face up, otherwise the information cannot be scanned. After that, apply a layer of glue on the anti-counterfeiting chip, and then tie the wine neck ribbon on the wine cover. The method of tying the wine neck ribbon is very particular, compared with the authentic Maotai.

  After the caps, ribbons and bottles were put out, the packer found a hot hair dryer to heat the caps and bottles. So that the bottle cap is completely sleeved on the bottle body. Then the Maotai trademark and anti-counterfeiting label are affixed. Finally, the packaged counterfeit Moutai is put into a wine box and put into a box of 6 bottles of Moutai, and the production label is affixed. Its paste position is also compared with the position of the genuine Maotai carton. Finally, in order to avoid suspicion, the packer also found a carton of other brands of wine that was a little bigger than the fake Maotai carton.

  It took the packer less than 20 minutes to pack 2 boxes of 12 bottles of fake Maotai. The packer said that the way he packed fake Maotai was the same as that of genuine Maotai.

  Merchants in Xingsheng Road said that counterfeit Maotai shipped from Renhuai would be packed in cartons of other brands of wine. In this way, express delivery will not be investigated. Even if it is unlucky to spot-check that it is a fake Maotai, as long as it is not in large quantities, the courier company will only confiscate it and will not pursue it. The Paper reporter statistics, from the purchase of loose wine, fake packaging to packaging, a bottle of fake flying Maotai as long as 183 yuan.

  As for the origin of these fake Maotai packages, merchants along Xingsheng Road introduced that some of them were local products, but the anti-counterfeiting labels and stickers were imported from foreign printing plants.

  The Paper reporter took the counterfeit Moutai assembled in Xingsheng Road, renhuai city, and tested it in a Maotai franchise store in Zunyi. After repeatedly watching the fake wine, the salesperson said that "it feels real". However, the fake wine failed to pass the detection of the in-store inspection machine, and the scanning results showed that no information about the fake wine was found.

  The Paper bought fake Moutai and fake packaging, will be handed over to the relevant departments.

  Some people get rich, others go to jail."

  A merchant in Maotai Town told The Paper that selling fake Maotai now "made a lot of money, but also got caught". This is indeed the case.

  On December 16th, last year, the Ministry of Public Security deployed a two-month "Spring Thunder Action" to severely crack down and centrally rectify the persistent regional fraud. According to a report by Litchi.com in December 2017, in the "Spring Thunder Action" launched by the Ministry of Public Security, the police in Suining, Xuzhou, Jiangsu Province cracked a case of maotai liquor fraud and seized more than 200 boxes of fake wine, involving several million yuan. After investigation, the suspect was a fake "Feitian Maotai" purchased from Guiyang.

  Wine packaging street in Huairen City.

  According to the 2017 Legal Daily, in 2016, the police in Longhui County, Hunan Province smashed a den selling counterfeit Maotai liquor in Huairen City, Guizhou Province, and seized nearly 2,000 bottles of counterfeit Maotai liquor, involving tens of millions of yuan. Dozens of people, including the Wang brothers, the leader of criminal gangs, were arrested by the police.

  According to the criminal suspect Wang, the production of fake wine in Renhuai, Guizhou has formed a huge and complete industrial chain. Therefore, he found business opportunities and recruited 11 salespeople to sell fake wine to all parts of the country through online platforms and WeChat. From 2014 to 2016, it was investigated and dealt with, and the amount of fake wine sold by the gang was tens of millions of yuan.

  According to a report by Chongqing Business Daily on February 11th, at the end of January, 2018, Chongqing police moved to Beijing and Chongqing, and cracked a case involving the production and sale of counterfeit well-known brands of liquor, including Maotai. Sixteen people involved in the case were arrested, and three dens for manufacturing and selling fake wine were destroyed, involving more than 10 million yuan.

Taiwan military officials confirmed that Taiwan Province wants to buy the "strongest tank on the surface" from the United States.

 CCTV News:A few days ago, the news that the Taiwan military will buy M1A2 tanks from the United States, which is known as the "strongest chariot on the surface", has aroused concern from all walks of life on the island. Some experts believe that the political significance of purchasing tanks is far greater than the military significance. Then, US arms sales to Taiwan are not good for cross-strait relations and Sino-US relations. Why does Taiwan Province insist on buying from the US military? What impact will this have on the situation in the Taiwan Strait?

  [News background]

 

  Taiwan Province’s China Times reported that Taiwan’s military officials confirmed that Taiwan’s defense agencies will formally budget about NT$ 30 billion next year and purchase about 100 M1A2 tanks from the United States, which Tsai Ing-Wen is quite supportive of. M1A2 tank is called "the strongest chariot on the surface" and weighs about 70 tons, which is 20 tons heavier than the active "Brave Tiger" tank of Taiwan Army. The head of Taiwan Province’s defense department said that this tank will be the key force for the Taiwan military to "win the battle on the seashore and wipe out the enemy". Holding a tank that can block the armored spearhead of the People’s Liberation Army will not only boost the morale of officers and men, but also provide the people in Taiwan Province with a certain degree of psychological guarantee of "promising resistance". However, some experts said that Taiwan Province’s purchase of tanks is more about paying protection fees to the United States, and its political significance is greater than its military significance. For the so-called "defending Taiwan Province against reunification", it will not play much role.

  Taiwan Province wants to buy the "strongest surface" tank from the United States.

 Image source network

Image source network: Professor Qiu Yi of China Culture University

  Qiu Yi, a professor at China Culture University.M1A2 tank has a brand-new and most advanced battlefield management system and an inter-vehicle information system. It is equipped with brand-new defense armor and electronic equipment, so it is called the strongest digital tank in active service of the US military. Taiwan Province used to want to buy this type of tank, but the United States thinks that this type of tank can’t be maneuvered at all on terrain like Taiwan Province. Now Tsai Ing-Wen relies heavily on Yan Defa, the head of Taiwan Province’s defense department. He is an armored soldier, and now he wants to restart the stove and ask the United States. This time, the United States tends to agree. Recently, relevant reports from the CIA in Sweden and the United States mentioned some weaknesses of M1A2 tanks, and even mentioned that the mainland 99A main battle tank, which followed closely, could penetrate the protective armor of M1A2 tanks after firing armor-piercing projectiles. It shows that it is not as strong as it is boasted at present. More importantly, M1A2 tanks are mainly used in the Gulf campaign, which is suitable for large-scale grassland or desert operations. The terrain of Taiwan Province makes M1A2 tanks useless, and even becomes a fixed battery and becomes the target of the other side because of inconvenient movement. "

  No matter whether it is suitable or not, the Taiwan Province authorities have compiled a budget. How long will it take from the budget estimation to the successful purchase from the United States and the transportation of tanks to Taiwan Province to equip the Taiwan military to form a combat force? Even if these tanks are really equipped inside the Taiwan military, how big is the improvement of combat power? In particular, how much can land defense help?

 

  Yu Qiang, Associate Professor, School of International Relations: "In terms of time, if the budget is prepared now, it should be paid to the US from 2019. Americans will definitely not see rabbits and not scatter eagles. The question is when the US will hand over tanks to Taiwan Province, depending on what tanks the US will give to Taiwan Province. If the US gives Taiwan Province refurbished old tanks, the delivery speed will be faster. If it is newly built by the US, will the US agree that if it takes a very long time to build, tanks equipped to the Taiwan military will enhance their combat effectiveness? Because, Taiwan’s active tanks are too old, a CM11‘ Yonghu ’ The type tank equipped in 1990 has been ‘ 28 years old ’ . Another M60A3 tank was equipped in 1995. This tank was retired after the Gulf War in the United States. It was sold to Taiwan Province after being refurbished, and its service life has been ‘ More than 30 years old ’ Yes. In 2016, a tank of the Taiwan Province military fell into the river when crossing the bridge, and three soldiers were killed. "

  Even if it is bought back, it may not work. Even if it can satisfy Tsai Ing-Wen’s vanity, why does she insist on buying it? Some commentators believe that this is actually the opportunity for Tsai Ing-Wen authorities to pay protection fees to the United States to seek help and support from the United States. Can American military equipment really protect the safety of Taiwan Province people?

  Qiu Yi, a professor at China Culture University.Many people and opponents in Taiwan Province believe that Taiwan Province is in a difficult financial situation and is heavily in debt, so the money should be used where it should be. Tsai Ing-Wen authorities don’t think so. Cai authorities have to rely on the so-called strengthening of US-Taiwan relations to decorate the facade to boost the support rate. The United States knows Taiwan Province’s mentality, so it can blackmail as much as it can. When something happens in Taiwan Province, 100% of the United States will not help defend Taiwan Province, and the United States just pays lip service to it. The United States regards Taiwan Province as a big head, as a chip and pawn that can be discarded at any time, and as a pawn and watchdog of others. Tsai Ing-Wen wants to resist reunification and go ‘ Taiwan independence ’ The route is still determined to go to this dead end. "

  Whether Tsai Ing-Wen buys tanks or other weapons and equipment from the United States, it is futile to refuse reunification by force. Moreover, the more such protection fees are paid, it will not only aggravate the tension between the two sides of the strait, but also arouse the dissatisfaction of the people on the island.

More than 30,000 people in Wenchuan were evacuated due to mountain torrents and mudslides.

On August 20, rescuers sent life jackets to the affected people in Xinzhuang Village, Keku Township, Wenchuan County. Xinhua news agency

On August 20, rescuers sent life jackets to the affected people in Xinzhuang Village, Keku Township, Wenchuan County. Xinhua news agency

Transfer tourists.

Transfer tourists.

Transfer the affected people. According to China forest fire official micro

Transfer the affected people. According to China forest fire official micro

  Sanjiang town mobile phone signal has been restored, and tourists are being evacuated.

  Affected by mountain torrents and mudslides, sanjiang town, Wenchuan County was once interrupted by traffic and communication.

  After five hours’ hard journey, at 7: 00 pm on the 20th, the reporter followed the rescue vehicle of Sichuan Fire and Rescue Corps and finally arrived in sanjiang town Town. At this time, the flood has receded, a thick layer of silt is piled up on the streets, and branches and other sundries are piled up on both sides of the roads, and the edges of many roads have been washed away.

  It is understood that sanjiang town is organizing the evacuation of tourists in an orderly manner, but due to the interruption of national and provincial roads, the only way to transfer tourists abroad is to borrow the Yaozishan Village Road. With the rescue workers scrambling for communication, power supply and other infrastructure, the cell phone signal has gradually recovered.

  Siniangshan town police relay escort to persuade stranded tourists to return

  Xiaojin County, Aba Prefecture — Wenchuan County — The first-line road in Chengdu was interrupted, and the construction of Siguniang Mountain road could not pass normally, which led to tourists being stranded in Siguniang Mountain Town.

  Upon hearing the news, Xiaojin police immediately arranged the Siguniang Mountain traffic police squadron to the Siguniang Mountain card point to persuade the stranded tourists to return, and at the same time communicated and coordinated with the construction party to release the stranded vehicles in advance. All police stations and traffic police squadrons along the highway set up two service persuasion points (Siguniang Mountain Card Point and Jiajin Mountains Qiaotou) to carry out persuasion, and Xiaojin traffic police squadrons escorted the stranded tourists from Siguniang Mountain Town in batches by relay — Meixing Town, Xiaojin County — Danba County, Ganzi Prefecture, safely escorted out of the country.

  As of press time, the traffic police squadron of Siguniang Mountain persuaded more than 1,200 vehicles and more than 4,000 people to return. At present, except the tourists who are visiting Siguniang Mountain, all the other tourists have been persuaded to return.

  Wenchuan police car clears the way and 100 buses are diverted to Beichuan.

  In the early morning of August 20, heavy rains in Wenchuan County, Aba Prefecture, Sichuan Province caused many roads to be interrupted, so a large number of vehicles had to be diverted. They entered Beichuan from Maoxian County and borrowed Provincial Highway 302 to Mianyang, including hundreds of tourist buses.

  Since Maoxian to Beichuan are all mountainous roads, Aba police and Mianyang police adopt a joint escort mechanism to implement traffic control on the roads and use police cars to clear the way to ensure the safe passage of all types of vehicles.

  At the request of the Provincial Emergency Department, the Transportation Management Bureau of the Sichuan Provincial Department of Transportation arranged to mobilize the Chengdu Transportation General Vehicle to leave in batches and go to Wenchuan Shuimo to evacuate the stranded passengers. The first batch of 11 buses left around 5 pm, and the second batch of 9 buses also left at 17: 40.

  Huaxi Dushi Bao-Cover Journalist Zhong Xiaolu Li Zhitian’s Road Comprehensive Report

  Storm warning attention! There is still heavy rainfall in Maoxian County, Wenchuan.

  The provincial flood control and drought relief headquarters simultaneously issued a yellow warning for mountain torrents.

  The Sichuan Meteorological Observatory continued to issue a blue rainstorm warning at 15: 45 on August 20:

  It is estimated that there will be thunderstorms or showers in the western part of the basin from 20: 00 on the 20th to 20: 00 on the 21st, including heavy rain (rainfall 50-80mm) in Ya ‘an, southwest Chengdu, west Meishan, north Leshan and Xuanying area in Aba Prefecture, and heavy rain (rainfall 120-180mm) in some places.

  At 1700 hours, the Sichuan Flood Control and Drought Relief Headquarters issued a yellow warning for mountain torrents.

  Chengdu Meteorological Observatory issued a yellow rainstorm warning at 16: 00 on August 20th:

  It is estimated that there will be showers or thunderstorms on cloudy days from 20: 00 on the 20th to 20: 00 on the 21st in Chengdu, with heavy rain to heavy rain in some parts of western mountainous areas, with rainfall exceeding 100mm in some places and short-term gale during thunderstorms.

  Aba Prefecture Meteorological Observatory issued a yellow rainstorm warning at 16: 50 on August 20th:

  It is estimated that there will be an obvious precipitation weather process in Aba Prefecture from 20: 00 on the 20th to 20: 00 on the 21st, in which precipitation of more than 25mm will occur in parts of four counties, including Wenchuan County, Maoxian County, Lixian County and Xiaojin County, and precipitation of more than 50mm will occur in parts of Wenchuan Xuanying District and Maoxian County. When the process comes, it will be accompanied by strong convective weather such as lightning, sudden gale and short-term heavy precipitation.

  The yellow warning level of rainstorm is defined as: rainfall of more than 50 mm occurred in the past 24 hours, and it is expected that there will still be rainfall of more than 50 mm in the above areas in the next 24 hours; or it is expected that there will be rainfall of more than 100 mm in the next 24 hours, and there will be rainfall of more than 250 mm locally.

  According to the rainstorm warning, the local government and relevant departments should make good preparations for preventing rainstorm: schools and kindergartens should take measures to ensure the safety of students and children; Strengthen traffic management in heavy rainfall sections and waterlogged sections to ensure safety; Cut off the dangerous outdoor power supply in low-lying areas, suspend outdoor work in open places, transfer people in dangerous areas and residents in dangerous houses to safe places to shelter from the rain, transfer materials in low-injection places, and close the road to dry goods; Check the drainage system of towns, farmland and dams, and take necessary drainage measures to ensure that ponds and reservoirs maintain a safe water level; Drivers should pay attention to waterlogged roads and landslides to ensure driving safety. According to Sichuan Online

  Three policemen in Chengdu lost contact in disaster relief.

  The two have confirmed their sacrifice.

  Huaxi Dushi Bao (Reporter Zhong Xiaotong) In the early morning of August 21st, the reporter learned from the Dayi County Public Security Bureau in Chengdu that a deputy director and an auxiliary police officer of the Xiling Police Station of Dayi County Public Security Bureau died due to rescue, and another auxiliary police officer still lost contact.

  At 2: 11 am on August 20, a flash flood broke out in Yunhua Village, Xiling Town, Sichuan Province, which caused some roads to collapse and was seriously damaged. Vehicles and personnel could not pass through and were in urgent need of rescue.

  After receiving the police from Xiling Police Station, li ke (male, 34 years old), deputy director, led Zhou Zhengliang (male, 39 years old) and Luo Yonghong (male, 36 years old), the auxiliary police officers, to drive the police car for disposal.

  At 3: 10 pm on the 20th, after the command center of Dayi County Public Security Bureau lost contact with li ke and others, it immediately ordered the surrounding police to search. At the same time, the follow-up forces were organized to rescue the help-seeking personnel, and the trapped personnel were successfully rescued.

  At about 14 o’clock, searchers found the bodies of li ke and Zhou Zhengliang in Lianghekou and Huashuiwan Dam respectively. At about 20 o’clock, due to the weather, the search and rescue work for Luo Yonghong, a lost auxiliary police officer, was suspended, and the search and rescue will continue on the 21st.

Baojun responded to Yue brake failure, and software BUG caused brake degradation.

Recently, some car owners posted on social platforms that the brakes of the 2023 smart driving version were abnormal, which attracted the attention of netizens.

On January 4th, Baojun Automobile issued a statement in the official Weibo to respond to the relevant situation. The statement said: "This Yueye incident is not the’ brake failure’ described by the network, but the existence of some vehicles.Software BUG, resulting in the brake assist degradation. This part of the vehicle will enter the speed limit protection state when it is reminded by the indicator light when it is started. "

"After receiving relevant feedback, we intervened in the first time and solved the user’s vehicle problem. Please feel free to use it." Baojun Automobile said, "Without knowing the facts, the relevant media described the words such as’ brake failure’ as inaccurate."

Previously, many car owners reported on social media that the brakes of Baojun Yueye had failed, mainly focusing on the 2023 Baojun Yueye Flagship Edition and Zhizun Edition. The vehicle reported eps code, and the "yellow turtle" fault light appeared on the dashboard. The owner stepped down.brake pedalThe rear vehicle cannot slow down.

A car owner described the problem as follows: "When I was driving on the morning of December 31, 2024, I found that the car slipped after the car was powered on, and there was no response when I stepped on the brakes. I started the car several times without power, and the problem still existed. At the same time, the vehicle dashboard reported the EBS fault light and the drive system fault light, so I called for rescue and dragged the car to the 4s shop for maintenance. So far, the cause of the vehicle problem and the after-sales plan have not been clearly answered."

Some lesions in the annual physical examination can’t be found? Expert: Physical examination needs a "sense of design"

  Medical Guidance/Professor Wang Fangjun from the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine

  No matter on the Internet or in real life, I can always hear people asking similar questions angrily and helplessly: one of my relatives and friends has a physical examination every year, and no problems have been found. Who knows that lung cancer has been found recently, or it is in the advanced stage! Therefore, people often ask bluntly: What is the use of physical examination? Why are some diseases still undetected? The reporter interviewed Professor Wang Fangjun from the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine.

  Text, Figure/Guangzhou Daily All-Media Reporter Weng Shuxian Correspondent Fang Ning and Zhang Qiuxia

  Don’t wait for the body to "hold on" before doing the examination.

  "Physical examination is of course useful! The use is not small! " Wang Fangjun explained that the so-called physical examination is the abbreviation of "physical examination", which is a process in which doctors use their own senses, auxiliary examination instruments and experimental equipment to collect objective information on the health of patients or normal people and conduct health assessment.

  In the past, many people went to the hospital after they felt obvious symptoms of the disease, or even "unbearable". As everyone knows, many diseases have no discomfort in the early or even the middle stage, especially cancer. When the symptoms are obvious, they often have developed to a serious stage, and the treatment effect is difficult to guarantee, even for life. Physical examination is a process in which people take the initiative to evaluate the health status of their bodies. Without waiting for the body to send out an obvious "unbearable" signal, they can find hidden dangers of diseases as early as possible and block the progress of diseases in time.

  Why didn’t the physical examination find early lesions?

  Why do you insist on physical examination every year, or are some early lesions not found in time? What do you think about this problem that puzzles many people?

  "We should be clear about the fact that the health examination of normal people is not the same as the disease examination of patients who go to the hospital to see a doctor!" Wang Fangjun said that the examination of diseases is clear-cut, targeted, accurate and meticulous, and will make a relatively accurate diagnosis of diseases in a "positioning, quantitative, qualitative and regular" manner; The physical examination is only a screening process, and we don’t know whether the body is sick or not, which is equivalent to "casting a net". Therefore, we usually only choose some simple and cheap items that can reflect important organ functions.

  If we sort out these "casting a net" health examination items, he thinks they can be roughly divided into three categories:

  1. General examination: It belongs to the most basic examination items, and usually includes blood pressure measurement, heart and lung examination, electrocardiogram examination, palpation of liver, gallbladder, spleen and lymph nodes, etc., so as to roughly judge whether there are diseases of organs such as hypertension, heart disease, lung disease and liver and gallbladder.

  2. Laboratory examination: generally including blood analysis (blood routine), urine routine, liver and kidney function, blood lipid analysis, tumor markers and thyroid function, to judge whether there are anemia, infection, hepatitis, nephritis, hyperlipidemia, tumor, leukemia and hyperthyroidism.

  3. Imaging examination: it is essential in the current physical examination, which usually includes chest X-ray photos, B-ultrasound (liver, gallbladder, spleen, kidney, thyroid, etc.) and other items.

  "Whether you apply for a medical examination on your own initiative or a medical examination organized by your work unit, you only choose a few inspection items to do." Wang Fangjun said that even "people who are not poor in money" have designed an expensive "luxury medical examination package" according to their own requirements, and in fact it is impossible to include all kinds of examination items in the hospital. Therefore, in theory, it is impossible for physical examination to "exhaust all items", and there will always be some early lesions that will be missed. Some people only check a few small items, and they are not necessarily targeted. Therefore, some early lesions have failed to be detected.

  Tips: Optimize physical examination items to improve inspection efficiency.

  So, how to improve the effect of physical examination more pertinently?

  "In fact, the physical examination is also ‘ Technical work ’ , also need to have ‘ Sense of design ’ 。” Wang Fangjun analyzed that the above-mentioned physical examination items can be regarded as the preferred basic items, and it is recommended that all the subjects can be seriously examined. In addition, some targeted projects should be optimized according to the characteristics of age, gender and occupation, so as to improve the inspection efficiency. And how to choose the best, it is suggested that we can communicate with the doctor appropriately and design the best physical examination plan with the help of the doctor.

  For example, he said that people over the age of 40 should appropriately increase items such as bladder, prostate, uterus and accessories when doing basic B-ultrasound (liver, gallbladder, spleen, kidney, thyroid, etc.) during physical examination; Women at risk of breast cancer should increase mammography and breast ultrasound; People at risk of heart disease can add items such as cardiac color Doppler ultrasound on the basis of ECG. If you are an older "smoker" or a patient with other high-risk factors of lung cancer, you should "upgrade" the chest X-ray photos to a low-dose CT examination of the chest to avoid missing the diagnosis of early lung cancer.

  If some parts of the body are obviously uncomfortable, that is to say, some symptoms or signs have appeared, then the goal of the examination is more clear. Wang Fangjun reminded that the physical examination at this time may wish to refer to the contents of "disease examination" and ask the specialist to "tailor-made" the examination items, so as not to miss the early or even middle and late lesions.

  Related links

  The free physical examination at home is coming!

  Online booking service is open now.

  Guangzhou Daily News (all-media reporter Wu Shen) Is your figure healthy or invisible obesity? How about cardiopulmonary endurance, physical flexibility and balance ability? If you want to know more about your body shape, function and quality, you should pay attention to this free welfare! Guangzhou Daily’s all-media reporter learned from Guangzhou Sports Science Research Institute that from today, residents of all districts in Guangzhou can make an APPointment to receive free physical fitness tests at national physical fitness monitoring sites all over 11 districts through the mobile phone app "Grouplink", and get a deep understanding of their physical function and physical quality through the tests of 11 projects, and get a personalized "exercise prescription".

  "I have a physical examination every year. Is there any difference in this physical examination?" The importance of routine physical examination has been popular, but physical fitness test is still a new thing for most people. Experts explained that the annual routine physical examination is to check whether there is any disease in the body, and all kinds of diseases and abnormalities can be detected; The purpose of physical fitness test is to fully understand the physical condition, and to find problems at the "sub-health" stage when physical function and physical quality begin to decline, so as to prevent the occurrence of diseases.

  For people who want to lose fat and gain muscle through exercise, for example, people who want to get rid of mild fatty liver through exercise can have a physical fitness test every three months to observe the exercise effect and adjust the exercise plan in time. For the general population who usually have good exercise habits, it is also necessary to have a physical fitness test every six months to one year.

  The National Physical Fitness Monitoring Center under the Guangzhou Sports Science Research Institute conducts physical fitness monitoring for specific people every year. In order to help the public fully understand their physical condition, prevent the occurrence of diseases, provide the residents with the basis for scientific sports and improve their physical and mental health, from September 20, the function of making an APPointment for physical fitness test will be launched on the "Qunshitong" app. Residents aged 19-69 can choose the nearest national physical fitness testing site and have a free physical fitness test within the scheduled time. Through 11 items such as body composition test, bone density test, step test, vital capacity test and grip strength test, you can get comprehensive evaluation electronic report and personalized exercise suggestion, which is a good opportunity to deeply understand your body shape, body function and physical quality.

Shenzhen CDC expert: If you get A stream, you may be infected with B stream again.

  According to the report of the National Health and Wellness Commission, at present, influenza is still the main respiratory disease, and the proportion of influenza B virus in southern provinces has continued to rise in the past three weeks. What’s the difference between stream B and stream A? On January 15th, Shenzhen CDC experts interpreted it.

  According to Shenzhen CDC experts, the seasonal epidemic of influenza is mainly caused by influenza A and B viruses. There is little difference between the symptoms of influenza A and influenza B, so it is difficult to distinguish them according to the symptoms. It is still necessary to go to the hospital and cooperate with tests to diagnose them. Whether it’s A stream or B stream, their main manifestations are systemic symptoms, such as fever and muscle aches all over, while respiratory symptoms such as runny nose and cough will be lighter. Fever is persistent, and it often burns again after taking antipyretics for a few hours.

  Disease control experts believe that this epidemic season has been infected with influenza A, and it is also possible to be infected with influenza B. Influenza A and B are two different subtypes of influenza, and they do not have cross-immune mechanism. After getting influenza A or B, if the patient’s constitution is relatively weak, it is still possible to be infected with another subtype of influenza virus. Shenzhen disease control experts do not recommend that citizens use antibiotics without authorization when they have a fever, or they should follow the doctor’s advice and treat them.

  How to prevent influenza? Shenzhen CDC experts said that the influenza virus is highly contagious, and people are generally susceptible. People can get flu vaccine and do personal protection. Members of the public can be vaccinated against influenza before the start of the influenza epidemic season and at any time during the epidemic period. Free flu vaccine in Shenzhen is currently provided to primary and secondary school students and elderly people aged 60 and above (elderly people require Shenzhen household registration or purchase Shenzhen medical insurance). In addition, the public should also pay attention to personal protection such as frequent hand washing, frequent ventilation, wearing a mask, and covering your mouth and nose when coughing or sneezing to reduce the risk of infection. (Chief reporter Luo Liqiong correspondent Shen CDC)