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How did the short video kill your time？

18 years is a year of short video explosion, and many users will have a feeling that they can’t stop when watching short videos. So how exactly did short videos kill your time?

If 2016 is the outlet of live broadcast and bike-sharing, 2017 is the outbreak period of short video. Time has entered 18 years, and the popularity of short videos has become more and more prosperous.

The familiar short video players: Tik Tok, Watermelon Video, Volcano Video and Aauto Quicker are among the top ten in the industry.

I believe that every user who watches short videos has had this feeling: I just watch two … and then slip away in half an hour. How did the short video, known as the "time killer", kill your time and make it disappear unconsciously?

In this regard, individuals have the following ideas:

Since the outbreak of mobile internet, recommendation system is not a new word. Providing users with his favorite content is what recommendation system is good at! For example, today’s headline machine recommendation information flow, Netease Cloud Music’s magical song list recommendation … It will make you have a dedicated service experience, so that users can’t stop using the APP.

Combined with the psychological flow effect, we can see the magic more clearly.

Flow: In psychology, it is a kind of psychological state when you concentrate on a certain behavior, and entering this state will make people feel happy.

When you are immersed in the glory of the king qualifying, when you are still reluctant to leave the TV screen at one or two in the morning, you are in a flow.

In this state, you don’t want to be disturbed, that is, you resist interruption. It’s like you will keep starting games and watch TV series episode after episode, as if you can’t control yourself. In fact, your brain doesn’t want to control yourself to stop.

Combining the two, the recommendation system pushes your favorite content and updates it constantly. You don’t want to stop sliding your finger when you enter the flow state. In the short video of 15s, you unconsciously brush it until 2 o’clock in the middle of the night …

With the development of technology, information is carried from words to pictures, to videos, and then to live broadcasts. You will find that:The improvement of information carrying mode has a subtle influence on your brain.

Although words, pictures and videos can explain the facts, but:

The form of words will bring people more imagination space after extension. After words enter the brain, it will take some time to be translated to understand (although it may only take a few seconds).
Compared with words, pictures are a more intuitive expression method, which objectively shows the facts in a shorter time, but as a static display, there is still some room for imagination;
Video and live broadcast are one step closer. What you see is what you get. The imagination space is further compressed, the content of objective expression is enriched, and the human brain can directly receive more information, which can be understood without the second translation of the brain.

The live broadcast was a hit in 2016, and I personally understand that this has the same reason. As a recorded video, the live broadcast form gives people a more intuitive feeling of time and space, but the live broadcast also has a short board because of real-time, and users are not free all the time. If you miss the time, it will lose its meaning.

With the increasing fragmentation time of users, short videos have become the best channel for users to enjoy themselves. Short-term entertainment, easy-to-understand content, this experience will make the brain addicted and easier to immerse itself in.

Personally, this situation can be explained by a law in Thinking, Fast and Slow:

Rule of Least Effort: If there are many ways to achieve the same goal, people will often choose the simplest one.

After carefully studying the development, content tendency and product function of Tik Tok, it is found that its popular mode fits well with the addiction model mentioned in the book Addiction:

Tik Tok’s brand promotion, the forwarding and dissemination of wonderful short video content in social software, and the first stage of the addiction model cycle: trigger comes into play.

For whatever reason, when you click on the link to play, you have entered the second step of the addiction model cycle: action. Next, you will see all kinds of dazzling content.

The difference between the addiction model and the common feedback loop lies in that it can directly stimulate people’s strong desire for something, Tik Tok’s precise control in the content direction, and challenging the variability of gameplay, so that every time you slide, you can bring new surprise variables, and the brain excitement will continue to rise because of unexpected rewards, expecting to find more surprises.

In the last stage: input, not only means making users willing to spend money, but also means that users’ behavior can improve the subsequent service quality. Praise, attention, etc. are all the inputs paid by users to improve the product experience.

These inputs will have an impact on the first three stages. Triggers are easier to form, actions are easier to take place, and rewards will be more attractive.

Judging from the current analysis, short video, as a sharp weapon to kill time, seems to have stepped on the breakthrough points of two times: the development of technology and the outbreak of information. At the same time, the psychological nature of human beings since ancient times has been infinitely magnified by various means in this era. Is the outbreak of short videos really just accidental? I do not think this is necessarily the case.

At present, I have only analyzed the environmental and industrial factors, but not the in-depth product experience analysis. I believe that each product has its unique attraction to users, which is also a direction that I will study in depth in the future.

The above are some of my personal superficial ideas, and I hope to communicate with you.

This article was originally published by @DHAllison. Everyone is a product manager. Reprinting is prohibited without permission.

The title map comes from unsplash and is based on CC0 protocol.

Bananas have so many magical functions! If you don’t understand, you will lose a lot!

Banana is not only a delicious fruit,

Or a little helper in our lives!

You must not miss these wonderful uses of bananas!

Beauty articles

Moisturize skin

Banana is an ideal natural nutrition mask, and its vitamins are very useful for moisturizing and firming skin, especially for dry skin.

Mash banana meat into paste, and add appropriate amount of honey. Apply it directly to the face and wash it after 15 minutes.

Clean and degrease.

Banana lemon mask can not only effectively remove oil and shrink pores, but also help to lighten black spots and freckles.

Mash banana meat into paste, add lemon juice and mix well. Apply it directly to the face and wash it after 15 minutes.

Acne removing and printing

Acne is very annoying, and it will leave acne marks! You can try banana peel, and the banana peel can improve skin problems.

Rub the banana peel directly on your face, and rub it a few times where you have acne. Stick to it for a while, and the effect is remarkable.

Tooth whitening

The minerals contained in banana peel are very helpful for whitening teeth.

Gently rub the tooth surface with banana peel and wait for 15 minutes. Then brush your teeth with toothpaste.

Life articles

Clean leather

What if leather shoes, leather clothes and leather sofas lose their luster? Banana peel helps you!

Leather goods cleaned with banana peel are as shiny and shiny as if they were just bought back ~

Clean silverware

The silverware is black, and a simple banana peel will do it! Efficient and environmentally friendly ~

Wipe the surface of silverware directly with banana peel, and it can be cleaned.

Remove stains

When kitchen utensils are used for a long time, there will be stains and oil stains, which cannot be removed by washing with detergent.

Wipe the stained kitchen utensils with banana peel, and it will work immediately!

Clear ink

It’s difficult to wash your hands with ink. Wipe them with a banana peel to effectively remove dirt.

vegetable fertilizer

Banana peel contains many minerals needed for plant growth. Using banana peel as fertilizer is environmentally friendly and practical ~

Ripening fruit

Mature bananas will release ethylene, and when placed with immature fruits, they can ripen fruits, which is safe and simple.

Medicinal articles

Treat skin itching

The plantain in banana peel can inhibit fungi and bacteria, and it is very effective to directly apply banana peel to itchy skin.

relieve/neutralize the effect of alcoholic drink

Banana is a natural "hangover remedy", which can relieve discomfort such as palpitation and chest tightness after drinking. After drinking, eating a banana or boiling water with banana peel can achieve the effect of hangover.

Treat oral ulcer

Oral ulcers, delicacies and seafood are tasteless. Boil water with banana peel and charcoal mother, add brown sugar to taste, and drink it twice a day, and it will soon be fine.

Relieve toothache

The toothache is terrible, and the whole person has faded. Wash and boil the banana peel, add rock sugar and drink it twice a day, which can effectively treat toothache.

Editor/Sun Chaohui

Information/encyclopedia

Please indicate the official WeChat from Huangpu, Shanghai.

Original title: "Bananas still have so many magical effects! If you don’t understand, you will lose a lot! 》

Read the original text

Central Meteorological Observatory： There will be heavy rainfall in Northeast China and Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, and flood in Songliao and Haihe River basins will develop.

　　CCTV News:According to the website of the Central Meteorological Observatory, the Central Meteorological Observatory predicts that there will be heavy rainfall in the northeast and Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region from August 11 to 13. Among them, the rainfall in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region mainly occurred from the night of the 11th to the day of the 12th, with heavy rain or rainstorm in parts of central and southern Hebei, Beijing, Tianjin, Shanxi and northwestern Shandong, and heavy rain in central Hebei and southern Tianjin. This year’s No.6 typhoon "Kanu" is about to enter the territory of Liaoning Province, China, and its peripheral cloud system has brought heavy rainfall to the eastern part of Northeast China. It is expected that the impact of the storm will last until the 13th, and the rainfall in Liaoning, Jilin and Heilongjiang will be heavy and heavy.

　　Meteorologists reminded that the water level of rivers, lakes and reservoirs in Songliao and Haihe River basins is relatively high at present, and many places suffer from floods; The heavy rainfall will make the flood situation develop and the water level rise again, and some areas may be repeatedly affected. It is suggested that the above areas strengthen flood control and disaster relief work to prevent possible floods, urban and rural waterlogging, flash floods and geological disasters.

　　Affected by the cloud system around Kanu, heavy rains occurred in parts of Jilin and Heilongjiang from the day of 10th to the morning of 11th, with local heavy rains in Jiamusi, Qitaihe, Mudanjiang and Yanbian in Heilongjiang, and gusts of 6 ~ 8 in Liaodong Peninsula, eastern Shandong Peninsula and eastern Jilin.

　　Gale forecastIt is estimated that from the afternoon of 11th to the morning of 12th, there will be strong winds of magnitude 5-6 and gusts of magnitude 7-8 in Bohai Sea, Bohai Strait, northern and central Yellow Sea, coastal areas of Shandong Peninsula, Liaodong Peninsula and coastal areas, northeastern Jilin and southeastern Heilongjiang, with winds of magnitude 7 and gusts of magnitude 8-9 in parts of central Yellow Sea.

　　Rainfall forecastFrom the afternoon of the 11th to the 13th, there were heavy rains in parts of Liaoning, Jilin, Heilongjiang and other places, and there were heavy rains locally. The accumulated rainfall in most areas is 30-80 mm, the local area is 100-150 mm, and the local area in eastern Liaoning will exceed 200 mm. The specific forecast is as follows:

　　From the afternoon of the 11th to the night, there were heavy rains in parts of southwestern and eastern Heilongjiang and southern Jilin.

　　On the 12th, there were heavy rains in parts of central and northern Heilongjiang, southern Jilin, eastern and southern Liaoning, and local heavy rains in Liaodong Peninsula.

　　On the 13th, there was heavy rain or heavy rain in northern Heilongjiang and southeastern Liaoning.

　　After 14th, there are still many showers in Northeast China.

　　Surface rainfall forecast in Songhua river basin;From the afternoon of the 11th to the 13th, the rainfall in the central and eastern parts of the Songhua River Basin was 20 ~ 55 mm, of which the rainfall in the lower reaches of the Songhua River was 55 ~ 70 mm; The surface rainfall of Yalu River, Tumen River and Suifenhezi River basins is 40 ~ 45 mm..

　　From the afternoon of 11th to 12th, there was heavy rainfall in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and its surrounding areas, with heavy rain or rainstorm (cumulative rainfall of 30-80mm) in parts of central and southern Hebei, Beijing, Tianjin, Shanxi and northwestern Shandong, and local heavy rain (cumulative rainfall of 100-180mm) in central Hebei and southern Tianjin. The maximum hourly precipitation in the above areas is 30 ~ 50 mm, and the local area exceeds 60 mm, accompanied by 8 ~ 10 thunderstorms and strong winds.

　　Forecast of area rainfall in Haihe River Basin: From the afternoon of 11th to 12th, the area rainfall in the middle sub-basin of Haihe River Basin is 35-50mm, including 55-70mm in Daqing River and 85-100mm in Haihe River.

　　Meteorologists reminded that due to the high water levels in the Songhua River and Haihe River basins, the reservoirs in some areas have exceeded the police. A new round of heavy rainfall will lead to flood development and water level rising again, and floods may occur in some areas. It is recommended to closely monitor the changes of rain, water conditions and flood, implement emergency plans for flood control, rationally arrange reservoir dispatching, and do a good job in flood control and disaster reduction.

　　In addition, do a good job in flood control and disaster relief materials reserves and strengthen the prevention of secondary disasters caused by heavy rains. Pay close attention to the emergency repair of water damage projects and urban drainage projects to deal with possible floods and dangers. In mountainous areas, it is suggested to strengthen the monitoring and early warning of mountain torrents and geological disasters, strengthen the inspection and elimination of hidden dangers of disasters, and transfer the masses in time.

Accelerate to ＂fine＂! The CCTV video ＂China Fine Micro-short Drama Venture Capital Media Action＂ was grandly opened.

On October 13th, "China Fine Micro-short Drama Venture Capital and Media Action" kicked off in Ordos City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. At the time when network culture is expanding new quality productivity, CCTV Central Video gives full play to the leading role of state-level media, and invites all parties to join in, and jointly launches a series of initiatives such as China Micro-short Drama Quality Venture Capital Initiative and local industry support plan, which will give wings to creators with good content and strength, continuously support the blooming of fine micro-short dramas, and boost the high-quality development of the micro-short drama industry.

Zheng Hongfan, member of the Standing Committee of the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Party Committee and Minister of Propaganda Department, Peng Jianming, member of the editorial meeting of the Central Radio and Television General Station and general manager of the general manager’s office, Dong Chunian, first-class inspector of the network audio-visual program management department of the State Radio and Television General Administration, Du Huiliang, deputy secretary of the Ordos Municipal Party Committee, party secretary and mayor of the municipal government, Qian Wei, director of the audio-visual new media center of the Central Radio and Television General Station, Ge Sang Dawa, deputy director of the network communication bureau of the Central Network Information Office, and Wang Xiaohui, chief content officer of iQiyi, Guo Tong, Chairman of CCTV International Network Co., Ltd. and General Manager of Central Video Media Development Co., Ltd., Zhang Wei, Member of the Standing Committee of Ordos Municipal Committee and Minister of Propaganda Department, and Long Pingping, screenwriter of TV series The Awakeing Age and researcher of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China Institute of Party History and Literature, jointly launched "China Fine Micro-short Drama Venture Capital Media Action".

Launching Ceremony of "China Fine Micro-short Drama Venture Capital and Media Action"

Zheng Hongfan said in his speech that "China Fine Micro-short Drama Venture Capital Media Action" will gather the industry’s head resources and make new contributions to promoting the long-term healthy development of the micro-short drama industry, telling the story of China and spreading the voice of China. I sincerely hope that under the care and guidance of the State Administration of Radio, Film and Television, the Central Network Information Office and the General Desk, "Central Video (Ordos) Boutique Micro-short Drama Co-creation Point" will be built as an industry model, and more micro-short dramas will be launched to better empower the high-quality development of Inner Mongolia.

Zheng Hongfan, member of the Standing Committee of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Party Committee and Minister of Propaganda Department

Peng Jianming said in his speech that "China Fine Micro-short Drama Venture Capital and Media Action" is the main station’s "Watching China in Micro-short Drama" — — The important stage achievement of the micro-short drama ecological cooperation plan is an innovative move of cooperation between CCTV and Ordos City to jointly promote the high-quality development of the micro-short drama industry, and it is also an industry event that embodies the expectations of the upstream and downstream ecological partners of the national micro-short drama. We look forward to seeing more masterpieces that spread mainstream values, inherit Chinese civilization, highlight the spirit of the times and show social features, and write a brilliant chapter of miniseries together.

Peng Jianming, member of the editorial meeting of the Central Radio and Television General Station and general manager of the general manager's office

Peng Jianming, member of the editorial meeting of the Central Radio and Television General Station and general manager of the general manager’s office

Zhang Wei said that "China Fine Micro-short Drama Venture Capital and Media Action" was first opened in Ordos, which not only affirmed the development of Ordos cultural undertakings, but also injected new vitality and motivation into the development of Ordos cultural industry. We will take this opportunity to actively explore various cultural formats such as "micro-short drama+"and make positive contributions to building cultural brands in northern Xinjiang.

Zhang Wei, member of the Standing Committee of Ordos Municipal Committee and Minister of Propaganda Department

At the beginning of the year, Dong proposed that "China Fine Micro-short Drama Venture Capital and Media Action" is another pragmatic action to strengthen the mission of CCTV and lead the development of micro-short drama industry. The Network Audiovisual Department of the State Administration of Radio, Film and Television will, as always, support the pioneering and innovative work of the General Station in the field of miniseries, and make concerted efforts with all parties to jointly promote the upgrading and upgrading of miniseries in China.

Dong Chunian, First Inspector of Network Audio-visual Program Management Department of State Administration of Radio and Television

Ge Sang Dawa believes that this activity is another innovative move by the general station to gather people’s strength, wisdom and energy to promote the high-quality development of the micro-short drama industry. In the era of online video, we should hold a high ideological level and make the mainstream value more high; It is necessary to deepen the content thickness and make the mainstream voice louder; It is necessary to convey the temperature of the times and make the mainstream public opinion stronger.

Ge Sang Dawa, Deputy Director of Network Communication Bureau of Central Network Information Office.

Small screen, big world

Expand the form of "micro-short drama+"by multi-party "drama"

Seeing the micro-knowledge, "drama" has quality. The rapid development of miniseries is also the development of network audio-visual industry in China. In order to promote the mainstream, diversified and high-quality development of micro-short drama creation, CCTV Video, with the leading attitude of "organizer", joins hands with all peers to seek new industrial development, and uses the "combination boxing" of quality content, ecological openness and industrial clustering to create a new highland of platform brand value.

At the event site, Qian Wei introduced that in 2024, the central video focused on the micro-short drama track and accelerated along the action path of "big event take-off, vertical deep cultivation, platform landing, and business customization IP". Next, CCTV will continue to focus on the following three aspects: First, it is still our unchanging mission to lead by value and strive for Excellence; Second, professional service and accurate service, and continue to explore the infinite possibilities of the "micro-short drama+"model; Third, embrace the market, mutual benefit and win-win, and build a sustainable development ecology of the micro-short drama industry together.

Qian Wei, Director of Audiovisual New Media Center of Central Radio and Television General Station

The establishment ceremony of China Fine Micro-short Drama Industry and Full-screen Matrix Alliance was held on the same day. This upgrade not only attracted more video platforms to join, but also further broadened the scope of alliance members, innovatively included national IPTV, local media center and small-screen APP, and built a powerful full-screen broadcast matrix, creating opportunities for multiple platforms and institutions. The alliance will integrate resources of all parties, link forces of all parties, realize the docking and interconnection of large and small screens, empower fine miniseries to gain wider exposure and stronger influence, and realize the unification of economic benefits and social benefits.

China Fine Micro-short Drama Industry and the Establishment Ceremony of Full-screen Matrix Alliance

Guests from all walks of life expressed their opinions freely around the development trend of China boutique miniseries. Long Pingping expects that this industry "drama" will provide more space and platform for creators, produce more in-depth content, and jointly create small, warm, short but meaningful works, so as to enjoy the style of the times within the square inch of micro-short dramas. Pan Hong, a well-known actor, thinks that the high-quality spring of miniseries has arrived, so let’s hold hands and never see each other in the stories of ordinary people in China. Yang Yazhou, the best director of the Golden Rooster Award, said that the combination of micro-short drama technology and art has injected new impetus into the development of the film and television industry and brought more rich and wonderful audio-visual enjoyment to the audience.

The Awakeing Age, screenwriter of TV series, Long Pingping of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China Party History and Literature Research Institute, Pan Hong, a famous actor, and Yang Yazhou, the best director of Golden Rooster Award, took the stage to share.

A series of fine micro-short dramas hatched by CCTV and CCTV were officially released, such as "The Eve of the Tour", "The Landscape Hunter: Chaka Salt Lake" and "Today’s People Don’t See the Ancient Times". Li Lichi, a well-known director, introduced it on the spot, and the relevant person in charge of CCTV video signed a project cooperation plan with the person in charge of micro-short drama of Erdos Rongmedia Culture Development Co., Ltd., Wuxi Guangxin Film and Television Animation Technology Co., Ltd. and Huangshan Tourism Co., Ltd., as well as Li Lichi and Hu Chaoqing, co-founder of Capacity Short Drama, to jointly create high-quality micro-short drama.

New tuyere, new track

Help the "warm city" cultural brigade run out of the "wind acceleration"

At present, "a drama with a city on fire" has become a reality. Compared with conventional film and television dramas, micro-short plays have the advantages of low production cost, low threshold and high return, showing great energy and potential in linking cultural tourism resources, promoting regional culture and expanding cultural tourism consumption.

Inner Mongolia has long been known as a "model autonomous region", among which Ordos, a "warm city", is unique and has a high-quality foundation for incubating the micro-short drama industry. Huang Yanzhang, member of the Standing Committee of Ordos Municipal Committee, deputy mayor, Guo Tong, chairman of CCTV International Network Co., Ltd. and general manager of Central Video Media Development Co., Ltd., Liu Xiaobo, convener of Inner Mongolia Station of Central Radio and Television General Station, Shang Erping, director of Ordos Municipal Committee’s network information office, Ni Hong, secretary of the Party Committee of Ordos Media Media Center, secretary and chairman of Ordos Media Media Culture Development Co., Ltd., and Zhang Bin, deputy secretary and director of the Party Committee of Ordos Media Media Center, jointly launched the micro-short play "Warm City" and micro-

The launching ceremony of the mini-short drama "Warm City" and the mini-short drama/short video selection exhibition.

In order to promote Erdos’ continuous "going out of the circle", the unveiling ceremony of "Central Video (Erdos) Fine Micro-short Drama Co-creation Point" was held at the event site, and the Erdos Cultural Tourism Industry Guidance Fund project and the related support measures for cultural tourism in Ejinhoro Banner were released to help Erdos continue to become the "spreading place" of northern Xinjiang culture, the "punching place" of Inner Mongolia tourism and the "multi-producing area" of film and television works.

Opening Ceremony of "Central Video (Erdos) Boutique Micro-short Drama Co-creation Point"

The "two-way trip" between micro-short drama venture capital and Ordos is an innovative exploration of the linkage between the central government and the local government, and it is also a fusion practice of "molding tourism with literature and demonstrating literature with tourism". Accurately meeting the market demand and carefully planning content products will further promote the prosperity and growth of the micro-short drama industry and open a new chapter in the development of online audio-visual media.

Between the square inches, the wonderful world is displayed. From October 15th to 19th, "China Boutique Micro-short Drama Venture Capital Media Action" will be broadcast on the central video client and other platforms, so stay tuned!

Open the eyes of the gods in the era of intelligent driving of the whole people and lead a new chapter in the intelligence of the automobile industry

Today, with the rapid development of science and technology, the automobile industry is experiencing unprecedented intelligent changes. As a leading enterprise in the field of new energy vehicles, BYD officially launched the national intelligent driving strategy at the intelligent strategy conference held on February 10, and its core highlight, the Eye of God technology matrix, undoubtedly injected a strong impetus into this change. This strategy not only highlights BYD’s deep accumulation and forward-looking vision in the field of intelligent driving technology, but also marks the arrival of the era of intelligent driving for all people, making intelligent driving from high to standard and truly entering thousands of households.

Bright Pearl of Technology Matrix

Eye of God technology matrix is an important part of BYD’s vehicle intelligence strategy, which integrates the most advanced intelligent driving technology to provide users with a safe, convenient and efficient travel experience. Scheme C under the matrix covers 21 models in the first batch, and the market is fully rolled out from 70,000 to 200,000, which means that consumers can enjoy the intelligent driving upgrade brought by BYD, whether it is an economical car or a mid-to high-end model. It is particularly worth mentioning that all upgraded models come standard with 5R12V12U sensor scheme (that is, 5 radars, 12 cameras and 12 ultrasonic sensors), and "adding without increasing the price", which undoubtedly breaks the inherent impression of the high price of intelligent driving technology, making high-order intelligent driving a universal technology.

Pay equal attention to intelligence and security

Eye of God ABC scheme (A stands for basic assisted driving, B stands for intelligent parking, and C stands for advanced intelligent driving) has its own bright spot function. Scheme A ensures the comprehensiveness of basic driving assistance functions, such as adaptive cruise, lane keeping, etc., and provides drivers with a relaxed and comfortable driving experience; Scheme B focuses on the intelligent parking scene, and realizes one-button automatic parking through accurate perception and algorithm, which solves the problem of parking difficulty for novice drivers; As a representative of advanced intelligent driving, Scheme C not only supports the automatic driving of expressways and urban expressways, but also can intelligently change lanes and overtake according to road conditions, which greatly improves the safety and convenience of driving.

Where is the confidence?

BYD can quickly introduce and popularize the Eye of God technology, relying on its three strengths in data collection and analysis, R&D team strength and large-scale production system. First of all, BYD’s huge user base provides it with rich driving behavior data, which is the key to optimize intelligent driving algorithm and improve system performance. Secondly, BYD has a research and development team composed of top experts in the industry. They have deep technical accumulation in the fields of autonomous driving and artificial intelligence, ensuring the advanced and reliable technology of the Eye of God. Finally, BYD’s perfect supply chain and large-scale production capacity enable new technologies to be quickly applied to mass-produced vehicles, realize effective cost control, and truly achieve "adding without increasing prices".

The opening of the era of intelligent driving for all

The release of the Eye of God is not only a major breakthrough in BYD’s intelligent driving technology, but also a powerful impetus to the intelligent transformation of the entire automobile industry. It breaks the price barrier of intelligent driving technology and gives more people the opportunity to experience the travel fun brought by scientific and technological progress. With the continuous iterative upgrade of Eye of God technology, BYD will join hands with more partners to explore the infinite possibilities of intelligent driving and push the automobile industry to a smarter, greener and safer future.

Ministry of Commerce： Initiate a final review investigation on the anti-dumping measures applied to imported NBR originating in South Korea and Japan.

CCTV News:According to the website of the Ministry of Commerce, on November 8, 2018, the Ministry of Commerce issued Announcement No.84 of 2018, and decided to impose anti-dumping duties on imported nitrile rubber originating in South Korea and Japan from November 9, 2018. The anti-dumping tax rates are 12.0% for Korean companies & mdash; 37.3%, Japanese companies 16.0%— 56.4%, the implementation period is 5 years.

　　On June 30, 2022, the Ministry of Commerce issued Announcement No.18 of 2022, and decided that ENEOS Materials Corporation would inherit the 16.0% anti-dumping tax rate and other rights and obligations applied by JSR Corporation in the anti-dumping measures of NBR. NBR exported to China under the name of JSR Corporation is subject to the anti-dumping tax rate of "other Japanese companies" in this anti-dumping measure, that is, 56.4%.

　　On September 8, 2023, the Ministry of Commerce received an application for the final review of anti-dumping measures submitted by Lanzhou Petrochemical Company of China Petroleum and Natural Gas Co., Ltd. and Ningbo Shunze Rubber Co., Ltd. on behalf of the NBR industry in China. The applicant claims that if the anti-dumping measures are terminated, the dumping of imported NBR originating in Korea and Japan to China may continue or recur, and the damage to China’s domestic industry may continue or recur, and requests the Ministry of Commerce to conduct a final review investigation on imported NBR originating in Korea and Japan and maintain the anti-dumping measures imposed on imported NBR originating in Korea and Japan.

　　According to the relevant provisions of the Anti-dumping Regulations of the People’s Republic of China, the Ministry of Commerce has reviewed the applicant’s qualifications, the relevant information about the products under investigation and similar products in China, the import of the products under investigation during the implementation of anti-dumping measures, the possibility of continued or reoccurrence of dumping, the possibility of continued or reoccurrence of damage and relevant evidence. The available evidence shows that the applicant meets the provisions of Articles 11, 13 and 17 of the Anti-dumping Regulations of the People’s Republic of China on industry and industry representation, and is qualified to file an application on behalf of the NBR industry in China. The investigation organ believes that the applicant’s claims and the prima facie evidence submitted meet the requirements of the final review and filing.

　　According to Article 48 of the Anti-dumping Regulations of the People’s Republic of China, the Ministry of Commerce decided to conduct a final review investigation on the anti-dumping measures applicable to imported NBR originating in South Korea and Japan from November 9, 2023. The relevant matters are hereby announced as follows:

　　I. Continue to implement anti-dumping measures

　　According to the suggestion of the Ministry of Commerce, the Customs Tariff Commission of the State Council decided to continue to levy anti-dumping duties on imported NBR originating in South Korea and Japan in accordance with the scope of taxable products and tax rates announced in Announcement No.84 of 2018 and Announcement No.18 of 2022 of the Ministry of Commerce during the final review investigation of anti-dumping measures. The anti-dumping tax rates levied on companies are as follows:

　　Korean companies:

　　1. Jinhu Petrochemical Co., Ltd. 12.0%

　　（KUMHO PETROCHEMICAL CO., LTD.）

　　2. (strain) LG Chemical 15.0%

　　（LG CHEM, LTD.）

　　3. Other Korean companies 37.3%

　　Japanese companies:

　　1. Japan Ruiong Co., Ltd. 28.1%

　　（Zeon Corporation）

　　2. 16.0% of materials of Yinnengshi Co., Ltd.

　　（ENEOS Materials Corporation）

　　3. Other Japanese companies 56.4%

　　Second, the review investigation period

　　The dumping investigation period of this review is from July 1, 2022 to June 30, 2023, and the industrial injury investigation period is from January 1, 2018 to June 30, 2023.

　　Third, review the scope of products under investigation

　　The scope of products reviewed is the products to which the original anti-dumping measures apply, which is consistent with the scope of products to which the anti-dumping measures announced by the Ministry of Commerce in Announcement No.84 of 2018, as follows:

　　Chinese name: nitrile rubber

　　English name: acrylic-butadiene rubber (NBR)

　　Molecular structure: (C4H6)m(C3H3N)n

　　Chemical structural formula:

Product description: NBR is a copolymer of acrylonitrile and butadiene monomer, and its appearance is gray-white to light yellow block or powder solid. It has excellent oil resistance, wear resistance, heat resistance and air tightness. The properties of NBR are affected by acrylonitrile content. With the increase of acrylonitrile content, the tensile strength, heat resistance, oil resistance, air tightness and hardness increase, but the elasticity and cold resistance decrease.

　　Main uses: NBR is widely used in various oil-resistant products because of its excellent oil resistance and physical and mechanical properties, such as O-rings, oil seals, hoses, hoses, gaskets, rubber rollers, soles, conveyor belts, and thermal insulation foam pipes.

　　This product belongs to People’s Republic of China (PRC) Import and Export Tariff: 40025910 and 40025990.

　　Fourth, the content of the review

　　The contents of this review investigation are: If the anti-dumping measures against imported NBR originating in South Korea and Japan are terminated, whether dumping and damage may continue or recur.

　　V. Register for the survey

　　Interested parties may, within 20 days from the date of this announcement, register with the Trade Relief and Investigation Bureau of the Ministry of Commerce to participate in this anti-dumping final review investigation. Interested parties participating in the survey shall provide basic identity information, the quantity and amount of products under investigation exported or imported to China, the quantity and amount of similar products produced and sold, and related information according to the Reference Form for Registration to Participate in the Survey. The reference format for registering for the survey can be downloaded from the website of the Trade Relief Investigation Bureau of the Ministry of Commerce.

　　Interested parties who register to participate in this anti-dumping investigation shall submit the electronic version through the "Information Platform for Trade Relief Investigation" (https://etrb.mofcom.gov.cn), and submit the written version at the same time according to the requirements of the Ministry of Commerce. The contents of the electronic version and the written version should be the same, and the format should be consistent.

　　The interested parties mentioned in this announcement refer to the individuals and organizations stipulated in Article 19 of the Anti-dumping Regulations of the People’s Republic of China.

　　Sixth, access to public information

　　Interested parties may download it from the website of the Trade Relief Investigation Bureau of the Ministry of Commerce or go to the Trade Relief Public Information Consulting Room of the Ministry of Commerce (Tel: 0086-10-65197856) to find, read, copy and copy the non-confidential text of the application submitted by the applicant in this case. During the investigation, interested parties may inquire about the public information of the case through relevant websites, or search, read, copy and copy the public information of the case in the trade remedy public information consulting room of the Ministry of Commerce.

　　VII. Comments on filing a case

　　If interested parties need to comment on the product scope, applicant qualifications, countries (regions) under investigation and other related issues, they can submit their written opinions to the Trade Relief and Investigation Bureau of the Ministry of Commerce within 20 days from the date of this announcement.

　　Eight, the investigation method

　　According to Article 20 of the Anti-dumping Regulations of the People’s Republic of China, the Ministry of Commerce can ask the relevant interested parties for information and conduct investigations by means of questionnaires, sampling, hearings and on-site verification.

　　In order to obtain the information needed for the investigation of this case, the Ministry of Commerce usually issues questionnaires to interested parties within 10 working days from the deadline for registration and participation in the investigation stipulated in this announcement. Interested parties can download the questionnaire from the website of the Ministry of Commerce and the sub-website of the Trade Relief Investigation Bureau.

　　The interested party shall submit a complete and accurate answer sheet within the specified time, which shall include all the information required by the questionnaire.

　　IX. Submission and processing of information

　　In the process of investigation, interested parties shall submit comments, answers, etc. through the "Information Platform for Trade Relief Investigation" (https://etrb.mofcom.gov.cn), and at the same time submit a written version according to the requirements of the Ministry of Commerce. The contents of the electronic version and the written version should be the same, and the format should be consistent.

　　If the information submitted by interested parties to the Ministry of Commerce needs to be kept confidential, they may request the Ministry of Commerce to keep the relevant information confidential and explain the reasons. If the Ministry of Commerce agrees to its request, the interested party applying for confidentiality shall also provide a non-confidential summary of the confidential information. The non-confidential summary shall contain sufficient meaningful information so that other interested parties can have a reasonable understanding of the confidential information. If you cannot provide a non-confidential summary, you should explain the reasons. If the information submitted by interested parties does not indicate the need for confidentiality, the Ministry of Commerce will regard the information as public information.

　　X. Consequences of Non-cooperation

　　According to Article 21 of the Anti-dumping Regulations of the People’s Republic of China, when the Ministry of Commerce conducts an investigation, the interested parties shall truthfully reflect the situation and provide relevant information. If the interested party fails to truthfully report the situation and provide relevant information, or fails to provide necessary information within a reasonable time, or seriously hinders the investigation in other ways, the Ministry of Commerce may make a ruling based on the facts already obtained and the best information available.

　　XI. Time limit for investigation

　　This survey began on November 9, 2023 and should be completed before November 9, 2024 (excluding today).

Liu Chi, Vice President of ＂Post-80s＂： School ＂Round＂ Frontier Data Dream

　　Liu Chi, born in 1984, is currently a professor and vice president of the School of Software, Beijing Institute of Technology. His main research interests are green Internet of Things, big data crowdfunding and processing technology. In 2006, he obtained a bachelor’s degree from the Department of Electronic Engineering in Tsinghua University, and then received a doctor’s degree from Imperial College London, England in 2010. He studied under Professor Kin K. Leung, an academician of the European Academy of Sciences. At the IEEE International Conference on Big Data Intelligence and Computing held in Auckland, New Zealand in August this year, Liu Chi and his team’s papers stood out among 139 submissions and won the only best paper award at this conference.

　　When he pushed open the office door of Liu Chi, vice president and professor of the School of Software, Beijing Institute of Technology, he faced the whiteboard and looked at the "tree diagrams" connected by circles. At the moment of turning to shake hands, the reporter saw a pair of "flashing" eyes, with his typical "baby face" after 80, and the appearance was difficult to associate with the "dean".

　　But as soon as he opens his mouth, his extremely fast speech speed and professional jargon such as "data transaction", "internet of things" and "smart city" make the listener have to turn on the brain "high-energy mode" to keep up.

　　The "eloquent" on the three-foot podium every day made him not shy about being interviewed. Before the reporter asked questions, he went straight to the point: "Come directly, anyway, it is similar to giving classes to students every day."

　　Light the listener, he is handy.

　　Lagging behind the elite? This is not the style of Xueba.

　　Liu Chi, a Ph.D. student from Imperial College in Britain and a background in Tsinghua Electronics, has been on the road to learning hegemony from beginning to end. Liu Chi, who was born in an engineer’s family in Xicheng District, Beijing, speaks pure Beijing dialect. Since elementary school, Liu Chi seems to be "hanging up" academically, and he rushed into the gate of Beijing No.8 Middle School with a near perfect score. He chose "Electronics" because he was afraid of learning economic management without "one skill". After entering Tsinghua, he finally tasted the feeling of being "surpassed".

　　As soon as I arrived at the university in 2002, I reported that Liu Chi’s classmates were the top students in all provinces and cities in China. Among his roommates, two provinces won the second place, and the other won the international Olympic gold medal. "I am the most ‘ Food ’ A "Liu Chi laughed.

　　After the first semester of freshman year, Liu Chi scored an average of about 84, ranking lower in grade. "This is not my style." The small universe of Xueba was ignited by competitive spirit. After a semester’s efforts, Liu Chi ranked in the top 20% of Tsinghua Electronics Department with more than 180 people and returned to Xueba list.

　　Even if he is a master of learning, his evaluation of himself is "I feel that my IQ is not high, but my emotional intelligence and personal perseverance are relatively strong."

　　In 2006, when he graduated, the University of Cambridge and Imperial College London both gave him an olive branch with full prizes. "I want to go to a bigger stage to see it." Liu Chi made an important choice in his life to enter Imperial College London to pursue a doctoral degree directly.

　　Hands-on experiment turns to "pulling out seedlings to encourage" ability improvement

　　Liu Chi, who doesn’t have a master’s degree until today, entered the Department of Electronic Engineering in Imperial College London, and the first project of studying PhD was the sixth framework project of the European Union — — A large-scale telecom joint research that brings together seven member units of the European Union to do Mesh intervention in wireless metropolitan area network.

　　Liu Chi, who won the full prize, needs to study in the Department of Electronic Engineering of Imperial College London for one year on the basis of graduation. From September 2006 to May 2007, Liu Chi was like a headless "fly" and couldn’t find the direction.

　　Liu Chi’s undergraduate studies in China are general knowledge, but he has no ability to solve cutting-edge scientific problems. His tutor, Kin K.Leung, a professor in the Department of Electronic Engineering in Imperial College London and an academician of the European Academy of Sciences, only pointed out a general direction for him, and most importantly, there were language obstacles.

　　One year, can there be any change? Xueba’s small universe was once again ignited by indomitable perseverance.

　　Within an hour on the way to school every day, Liu Chi spends all his time calling various customer service. "The customer service’s English is good and his attitude is good." In this way, his English has improved rapidly, but this does not mean professional success.

　　In nine months, Liu Chi’s weekly meeting with his tutor ended in failure. He insists on reading 10 professional papers every week and writing a report to his tutor. The response is: "If you can’t, I can’t support you anymore."

　　Liu Chi, who made up his mind not to learn and never return to China, made a major decision in May 2007 — — Stop reading articles and start practicing. When Liu Chi realized a network environment, he was suddenly enlightened, and at the same time he received the praise of his tutor for the first time: "What you did was right, very good!" "

　　However, the mentor’s expectation for Liu Chi does not stop there. Whether it is a paper or an academic conference, Kin K.Leung encourages Liu Chiduo to "brush the sense of existence". Time and time again, Liu Chiyu’s wings are gradually full.

　　Abandoning enterprises to teach and nurturing frontier scientific and technological dreams

　　After graduating from Ph.D. in September, 2010, Liu Chi successively entered German Telecom Research Institute (Berlin) and IBM China Research Institute as a postdoctoral researcher. After two and a half years, Liu Chi saw the application of scientific research results in industry and industry here, which benefited him a lot.

　　Liu Chi participated in the research and development of two projects at IBM: one was to design the "Internet of Things Application Technology Architecture" with the government of Qinhuangdao Development Zone, and the other was to develop a monitoring system for internal data traffic with Lufthansa. The full participation of these two projects has also accumulated first-line practical experience for Liu Chi’s future teaching. "I know what the industry is looking at and doing, so that I can better apply my research."

　　Liu Chi, who was still working at IBM in 2012, often said, "I have two jobs, one with money and the other without money; Those who have money go to work normally, and those who have no money make full use of all the rest time, write papers and do research. "

　　At that time, for a long time, the company’s research was aimed at the needs of the market, and Liu Chi could not do free technical exploration. And he has his own vision for technology. "I hope to achieve greater value in life, and the cutting-edge scientific and technological development was born in my hands." The cutting-edge science and technology may not produce value in two or three years.

　　So, in 2013, under the joint recommendation of Academician Wu Hequan, Vice President of China Academy of Engineering, and Professor Kin K.Leung, Liu Chi finally realized his ultimate dream of pursuing the forefront of technology and abandoned his enterprise to teach — — Step onto the platform of Beijing Institute of Technology.

　　When he just returned to campus as an associate professor, Liu Chi’s income was only "one-third" of the previous one, but "he finally had his own laboratory". What many people see as "trading at a loss" makes "technical coffee" Liu Chi feel full of happiness.

　　With a sense of well-being, Liu Chi, an "associate professor" born in 1980s, published more than ten SCI papers in the field of Internet of Things in just one year, and was awarded as a full professor by the school in 2014. Due to Liu Chi’s outstanding contribution to the transmission and processing of big data in the green Internet of Things, he was selected as the only candidate recommended by the national industrial and information system in 2015 as the "National Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security’s Support Program for High-level Overseas Students Returning to China" and was named as an advanced individual in the national "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" in 2016.

　　Side by side with the teacher from data beyond data

　　Liu Chi’s office is very simple: there is no sofa, except a desk, a conference table and several folding chairs. "It is just to facilitate the discussion of technical issues with students."

　　Liu Chi has been reluctant to erase the tree transmission structure diagram on the whiteboard, because it was the "spark" left by Kin K.Leung when he came to Beijing to discuss the new project in February this year.

　　"The content of the project is to use swarm intelligence perception and big data technology to conduct real-time dynamic monitoring of people flow and abnormal situations in places where large crowds gather, such as railway stations and airports." Liu Chi told reporters that the traditional monitoring of people flow is through cameras, but it is very difficult to achieve 360-degree coverage without dead ends in such a large place, so he proposed to use smart terminals carried by people. Under the condition that the camera observes a large area, the fine information provided by the intelligent terminal carried by people is used to further lock the possible abnormal situation.

　　The sensor data tree structure connected by circles on the whiteboard is about data collection and transmission analysis. One circle represents an intelligent terminal, and the information needs to be transmitted from one node to another. In the transmission process, the information needs to be preprocessed.

　　When discussing the technical details, they drew such a system architecture diagram, including how to collect, transmit and compress data, and finally how to analyze and process data in the cloud, which became the "baby" in Liu Chi’s office.

　　For the application and development of big data in the field of smart cities, Liu Chi said that big data is by no means a simple data analysis. The highest realm is to "come from data and surpass data" to achieve collaborative perception and intelligent decision-making of "people, machines and things".

　　Beijing Institute of Technology is only a few stops away from Zhongguancun Venture Street. As a post-80 s scholar, Liu Chi is not impetuous in Zhongguancun, but rigorous in science and engineering, and at the same time has the ability of orator’s talkativeness and logical self-consistency. More importantly, he respects and cherishes the podium.

How to check the mobile phone traffic [method introduction]

　　Nowadays, when people use mobile phones, they spend most of their time surfing the Internet. If we want to use mobile phones to surf the Internet, we must use data traffic. At present, there are generally three mobile phone operators, each of which can open data traffic. When we use the traffic, we need to know the usage of our traffic through query, so how should we query?

　　How to check mobile phone traffic? Mobile phone traffic query method

　　1. First, it is aimed at mobile users. For mobile users, there are many ways to query traffic. We can call 1008611 directly to check the traffic usage. After dialing, the system will send us a short message about the usage of the package service to our mobile phone. Through this short message, we can know the usage of the traffic in detail. We can also call the mobile hotline directly. After dialing 10086, we can follow the prompt tone to help us check the usage of traffic. The third method is to use the online business hall to make inquiries. The specific method is to log in to the online business hall of China Mobile, and then we can check the usage of traffic on the login page.

　　2. If you are a Unicom user, we can use the following methods to query. Unicom users do not support the query service of traffic services, so you can make voice calls by dialing 10010, and we can help us query the usage of traffic through relevant voice prompts. The second method is to use the online business hall to inquire. The specific method is to log in to the online business hall, and then select the phone bill in the query page, and then select the traffic query, so we can know the specific situation.

　　3. If you are a telecom user, the way we can inquire about the traffic is that we can directly call the customer service of China Telecom at 10000 to help us inquire about the corresponding situation. After dialing, we need to make an inquiry according to the prompt tone. We can also use the online business hall of China Telecom to help with the inquiry. After entering the online business hall of China Telecom, log in to our mobile phone account, and then you can find the specific usage of mobile phone traffic in the cost inquiry.

　　Generally speaking, the query method is relatively simple, and you can query according to your own operators. Nowadays, people usually use mobile phones to surf the Internet. If they don’t pay attention to the usage of traffic when surfing the Internet, they will be deducted a lot of money, so everyone must always pay attention to the usage of traffic.

Gina was accidentally bought coffee in the shopping mall, wearing a backless Chinese-style chest covering to show off her figure, and she became more and more beautiful after gaining weight.

Recently, Gina was met by passers-by while buying coffee in a shopping mall, which instantly detonated social media. Wearing a backless Chinese-style chest covering, she confidently showed her figure and attracted a lot of attention. Her dress not only shows the sense of fashion, but also makes people feel an irresistible charm.

The change of Gina’s figure triggered a heated discussion among netizens. After gaining weight, she seems to be more radiant, and her full figure makes her look healthier. Some people lament that Jin Chen is becoming more and more beautiful and charming; It has also been said that the change of figure is the embodiment of the outbreak of self-confidence. In any case, Gina explained what is true beauty in his own way.

This idol-level actress has been receiving much attention since her debut. She loves fashion and knows how to match. Every time she appears, it is like putting on a fashion show. This encounter in the shopping mall, but also let everyone witness her casual and elegant in daily life. The change of Gina’s style is not only the embodiment of a popular trend, but also guides people’s aesthetic concepts and makes people rethink what is true beauty.

In addition to physical changes, Gina’s temperament has become more and more outstanding with the passage of time. Maybe many people will ask, how did she do it? In fact, behind this is countless efforts and persistence. No matter the sweat in the gym or the strict requirements on his image, Gina always conveys positive energy: only by loving himself can he be loved by others.

After logging into social media, netizens left messages to express their support and love for Gina. Some netizens believe that the change in Gina is just a response to women in the new era: they no longer stick to traditional aesthetics, but pay more attention to their own health and happiness.

Nowadays, more and more people begin to re-examine the relationship between figure and health. Perhaps this is also an inspiration from Gina: the curve of the body and healthy posture are the most beautiful scenery for women. Gina has undoubtedly become a new benchmark for women today. Her self-confidence, elegance and unique style have become examples for everyone to learn.

If you want to get inspiration from Gina’s style, try some new changes. For example, you can make exclusive fashion collocation and daily wear in your favorite way. Using AI image generation tools, for example, through Sohu’s simple AI image function, you can easily create different styles of clothing collocation, helping you to take a new step in wearing. At the same time, with the help of AI tools, you can also make personalized animation avatars to realize the unique expression of your own style. If you want to be more confident, you might as well create your own beautiful story from the chance encounter in Gina.

AI is amazing! Upload photos, and AI will help you generate anime avatars in 5 seconds. There are many styles to choose from, and the top 100 are free to experience → https://ai.sohu.com/pc/generate?. trans=030001_jdaitx

Step 1: Open the simple AI (https://ai.sohu.com/pc/generate/textToImg?) in your computer or mobile browser. Trans=030001_jdaitx), or search for [Simple AI] in WeChat applet. In the left navigation bar, select "Picture Generation Picture" in "AI Drawing", and select "Animation Avatar" in the "Choose what to draw" module.

Each vaccine has an ＂ID card＂. Parents confirm their children’s vaccination information according to their fingerprints.

　　Parents confirm their children’s vaccination information.

　　China’s first special law on vaccine management, Vaccine Management Law, came into effect on December 1st. The reporter learned that Jiangsu Province has taken the lead in building a "vaccine traceability system" to realize the traceability of vaccines from transportation, storage, cold chain temperature control and inoculation in the process of entering our province to inoculation in children. How to trace a vaccine from factory to vaccination to ensure foolproof? Zi Niu journalist from Yangzi Evening News visited Nanjing vaccination site yesterday. Intern Wu Yiwen

　　Yangzi Evening News/Zi Niu News reporter Cai Yunqi text/map

　　Site visit

　　Parents confirm the child vaccination information according to fingerprints.

　　At 9 o’clock yesterday morning, many parents took their babies for vaccination in the vaccination clinic of Nanyuan Community Health Service Center in jianye district, Nanjing. The reporter saw at the scene that the vaccination clinic is divided into waiting area, vaccination area and observation area.

　　When a child comes for vaccination, parents first scan the barcode on the vaccination book to get the number. A barcode corresponds to a child, and the name of the child will be displayed on the number. After taking the number, they will wait in line in the waiting area. Children who are called to the number must first undergo a "physical examination", which includes measuring their body temperature and asking about their health status, and then the doctor will evaluate whether the child’s physical condition is suitable for vaccination. If you can vaccinate, proceed to the next step of "enter vaccine". The doctor will enter the name of the vaccine that the child needs to vaccinate in the computer system according to the vaccination procedure. After registration, all the information will be sent to the computer at the doctor’s office at the vaccination station.

　　In the vaccination area, the doctor at the vaccination desk will check whether the information on the computer is consistent with the vaccination book after getting the vaccination book of the child. The information includes the baby’s name, age, vaccine name, vaccine manufacturer, vaccine expiration date and vaccine batch number. These information will appear on the display in front of parents, and parents must confirm it according to their fingerprints after reading it.

　　After the vaccination, the child will observe in the observation area for 30 minutes to confirm that there is no abnormal reaction after vaccination, and the parents will take out the vaccination book again and scan the code on the observation machine to leave.

　　whole course tracing

　　Every vaccine has "electronic identity"

　　Zhao Huamei, chief of the Vaccine Department of jianye district Nanyuan Community Health Service Center, told the reporter that Nanyuan Community Health Service Center has many safeguards in vaccine safety. First of all, each vaccine has a corresponding supervision code. When leaving the factory, the supervision code follows this vaccine all the way. When the vaccine manufacturer sends it to the district CDC, the district CDC will scan the code and put it in storage after inspection.

　　After the application of the community health service center is approved, the district CDC will scan the code on the provincial platform according to the number of vaccines declared by the community hospital, and the district CDC cold chain car will send the vaccine to the hospital inoculation point, and monitor the transportation track of the cold chain car that distributes the vaccine in real time. When handing over, it is necessary to show the temperature record and batch issuance, and check that everything is normal, and the community hospital will scan the code and put it in storage. The reporter saw that the database of Nanyuan Community Health Service Center kept the biological product batch issuance certificate of each batch of drugs, as well as the vaccine transportation record sheet, including the time records of each node of vaccine transportation, as well as the records of storage temperature, ambient temperature and ice discharge, which were very detailed.

　　From the production warehouse of vaccine manufacturer to the transfer of district disease control storage, and then to the inoculation point to scan the code into the storage, thus forming a complete vaccine transportation chain. When vaccinating, the doctor at the vaccination desk scans the code on the bar code of the children’s vaccination book, so that the "full traceability" of each vaccine can be realized. As long as the bar code is scanned, the whole process of transporting a vaccine from production to our province to the inoculation body can be found, and each vaccine has a "electronic identity".

　　The new law was introduced.

　　Four "most stringent" comprehensive supervision vaccines

　　The "Vaccine Management Law", which came into effect this month, is the first time that China has made separate legislation on vaccine management, which puts forward particularly strict systems and regulations on the whole process of vaccine development, production, circulation and vaccination. From vaccine research and development to inoculation into children, as long as there is any problem in any link, the minimum penalty is 100,000 yuan, until it is banned from the industry for life and investigated for criminal responsibility. This law will help to standardize the management of the whole life cycle of vaccines, and also mark that China’s vaccination management has entered the legal management track.

　　Chief Zhao Huamei said: "Before the implementation of the Vaccine Management Law, Nanjing has been training people engaged in vaccination for more than one month to ensure that this law will not be discounted in the process of implementation." The medical staff in each inoculation point should learn the Compilation of Vaccination Laws and Regulations, and the Provincial Health and Health Commission has also produced a pocket book on Legal Risk Prevention in Key Links of Vaccination in Jiangsu Province, so as to read it at any time.

　　The reporter learned that Jiangsu has built a "vaccine whole process traceability system", which is at the forefront of the country. The province’s children’s vaccination clinics implement standardized construction, standardized management and standardized services, real-time query and monitoring of any vaccine inventory, expiration date and other information, alarm and automatic isolation for the effective period (within 5 days from expiration), and timely warning for the short-term (within 30 days from expiration) and near-term (within 60 days from expiration) vaccines. All children’s vaccination clinics in the province have realized scanning code vaccination, automatic printing of vaccination certificate and interconnection between client software and vaccine system, so as to realize the informationization of the whole process of children’s vaccination management.

　　Cai Yunqi Wu Yiwen

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